home icon user icon
Welcome to International Network for Natural Sciences | INNS Pub.
Home My Account
Submit Manuscript
double_slash
breadcumb_bg

Infestation of helminthes parasite in sheep, Ovis aries (L.) in district Peshawar, Pakistan

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/02/2013
Views (255) Download (13)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Infestation of helminthes parasite in sheep, Ovis aries (L.) in district Peshawar, Pakistan

Naseer Ullah, Mian Sayed Khan, Muzafar Shah
Int. J. Biosci.3( 2), 28-34, February 2013.
Certificate: IJB 2013 [Generate Certificate]
Key: Internal helminthes parasitePeshawarSheep

Abstract

Sheep, Ovis aries Linnaeus is lifted for fleece, meat (lamb, hogget or mutton), milk, important for wool, pelts use in agriculture, as dairy animals and as model organisms for science. A survey, occurrence of helminthes parasite in sheep in Peshawar district was conducted during September-December 2010. Helminthes Parasites have been shown to harmfully effect on milk production, reduce breeding effectiveness, reduce weight gains, decrease hair quality, reduce feed efficiency and negatively affect the immune system by decreasing the animal’s ability to fight off other health problems. In this survey from 356 sheep, O. aries the feacal samples were collected from the different areas of Peshawar. During the diagnoses 274 sheep were positive for different internal helminthes parasite and 82 were negative. In the present study 8 species of internal helminthes parasites were identified. During study 1 specie of cestodes with 1.68% of Moniezia expansa and 1 specie of trematodes with 0.56% Fasciola hepatica were identified. There are 6 species of nematodes were reported. Among nematodes with 53.37% of Haemonchus contortus, the high worm load was observed. The other nematodes Trichostrongylus vitrinus 12.92%, Nematodirus spathiger 1.68%, Strongyloides papillosus 3.93%, Ostertagia sp. 2.24% and Trichuris ovis 0.56% were also identified. Further research is required to prevent parasitic infestation in s O. aries.

VIEWS 12
Cover PDF

Ahmad R. 1992. Effect of various anthelmintics on productive and reproductive performance of sheep. Pakistan Veterinary Journal 12, 81–82.

Al-Khafaji NJ, Rhaymah MS. 1993. Prevalence of clinical diseases in sheep in Ninevah province, Iraq. Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Science 6, 114–117.

Celep A, Acici M, Centindag M, Gurbuz I. 1995. Parasito epidemiological studies in sheep in the samsum region. Turkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi 19, 290.

Dee WW, Zajac A, Umberger SH. 2005. Control of internal parasites in sheep. Virginia Cooperative Extension 11, 20-23.

El-Moukdal AR. 1977. Studies on endoparasites of sheep in Austria. Wienar Tierarztliche Manatsschrift 64, 283–288.

Gill JS, Bali HS, Miglani A. 1990. Comparative efficacy of anthelmintics against monieziasis in sheep. Indian Journal of Parasitology 14, 137–139.

Hansen J, Perry B. 1994. The epidemiology, diagnosis and control of helminth parasites of ruminants. International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya 38, 171-175.

Hashem ME. 1997. Observation helminth parasites of sheep in Dakahlia province, Egypt. Assuit Veterinary Medicine Journal 38(75), 252-262.

Hasnain HU, Usmani RH. 2006.  Livestock  of Pakistan  1st  Ed.  Livestock  Foundation,  Islamabad, Pakistan 51,140-141.

Khan MN, Sajid MS, Iqbal Z, Hussain A. 2010. Gastrointestinal helminthiasis: prevalence and associated determinants in domestic ruminants of district Toba Tek Singh, Punjab, Pakistan, Parasitological Research 107, 787-794.

Osman FA. 2008. Incidence of internal parasites of desert goats in New vally, Egypt. Assuit. Veterinary Medicine Journal 55(120), 186-195.

Radostits AM, Blood DCC, Gay. 2010. Veterinary Medicine 10th Ed. Saunders Company Ltd., London, UK 101-105.

Raza MA, Murtaza S, Bachaya HA, Qayyum HA, Zaman MA. 2010. Point prevalence of Toxocara vitulorum in large ruminants slaughtered at Multan abattoir. Pakistan Vetnary Journal 30, 242-244.

Raza MA, Iqbal Z, Jabbar A, Yaseen M. 2007. Point prevalence of gastrointestinal helminthiasis in ruminants in southern Punjab, Pakistan, Indian Journal of Helminthology 81, 323-328.

Rood KA, Wiedmeier RD, Bagley CV, Healey MC, Walters JL. 1992. Effects of internal and external parasite control on the productivity of range cattle and sheep. Proceedings of western section. American Society of Animal Science 43, 165–167.

Saleh MA, Abou-El-Ela A, Osman FA. 2006. Trace element variation in blood serum of sheep suffering from internal parasites in recently reclaimed area (Darb Al-Arbaiyn) in the western Egyptian desert. Assuit Veterinary Journal 53(112), 181-194.

Tambe DS, Wankhede HJ, Dhole JS. 2011. Prevalence of helminthic infection in Capra hircus from Ahmednagar district (M.S.). Recent Research Scientific Technology 3, 37-39.

Tariq KA, Chishti MZ, Ahmad F. 2010. Gastro-intestinal nematode infections in goats relative to season, host sex and age from the Kashmir valley, Indian Journal of Helminthology 84, 93-97.

Submit Manuscript