Investigate of accumulation the heavy metals Cd, Pb, and Zn in liver and muscle tissues Capoeta trutta fish from Dez River, southwest Iran

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/08/2013
Views (269) Download (3)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Investigate of accumulation the heavy metals Cd, Pb, and Zn in liver and muscle tissues Capoeta trutta fish from Dez River, southwest Iran

Niloofar Mojoudi, Fatemeh mojoudi, Farshid Kafilzadeh
Int. J. Biosci.3( 8), 325-331, August 2013.
Certificate: IJB 2013 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Cd, Pb and Zn concentrations were determined in muscle and liver of Capoeta trutta collected from northern Khuzestan province from Dez River (southwest of Iran) during March, 2012. Heavy metal concentrations varied significantly depending on the type of the tissue. Generally, showed the lowest levels of Cd and Pb and Zn metals in muscle tissues. Significant differences were observed in the concentrations of Pb and Zn, but nosignificant differences were observed between the concentration of Cd in muscle tissue and the liver. It was concluded that the level of Zn heavy metals in muscles and liver of the fish were within acceptable limits by WHO standards but concentration of Cd and Pb higher than acceptable limits by WHO standard. The main reason for pollution entering the agricultural and domestic effluents to the river.

VIEWS 3

Al-Yousuf MH, El-Shahawi MS, Al-Ghais SM. 2000. Trace metals in liver, skin and muscle of (lethrinus lentjan) fish species in relation to body length and sex. Science of the Total Environment 256, 87-94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(99)00363-0

Amini Ranjbar Gh, Setoudeh Nia F. 2005. Accumulation of heavy metal in muscle tissues of Caspian Sea Green Mullet (Mugil auratus) in connection with some biometric characteristics (standard length, weight, age and gender). Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences 3, 1- 18.

Askari sari A, Khodadadi M, Kazemian M, Velaiatzadeh, Beheshti M. 2010. Measured and compared amount of heavy metal (Fe, Pb, Cu and Mn) in Biah in the Karoon river and Bahmanshir river in Khuzestan province. Journal of research in marine science and technology 1. 61-70.

Canli M, Atli G. 2003. The relationship between heavy metal (Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Pb, Zn) levels and the size of six Mediterranean fish species. Journal of Environmental Pollution 121, 129-136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0269-7491(02)00194-X

Chen YC, Chen MH. 2001. Heavy metal concentration in nine species of fishes caught in coastal waters off Ann-Ping, S.W. Taiwan. Journal of Food and Drug Analysis 9, 107-114.

Collings  SE,  Johnson  MS,  Leach  RT.  1996. Metal contamination of Angler-caught fish from the Mersey estuary. Marine Environmental Research. 41(3), 281-297. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0141-1136(95)00020-8

Dadolahi Sohrab A, Nabavi M, Kheirvar N. 2008. Some bioassay characteristics associated with the accumulation of heavy metals in muscle and gill Shirbot ( Barbus grypus ) at Arvand Rud River. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences 4, 27 -33.

Darmono D, Denton GRW. 1990. Heavy metal concentration in the banana prawn Penaeus merguiensis and leader prawn P. monodon in the Townsv region of Australia. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 44, 479-486. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01701233

Dural M, Guner O, Sangun MK, Genc E. 2010. Accumulation of some heavy metals in Hysterothylacium aduncum (Nematoda) and its host sea bream, (Sparus aurata) (Sparidae) from North-Eastern Mediterranean Sea (Iskenderun Bay). Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. 174, 147-155. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-010-1445-0

El-Nemr A. 2003. Concentrations of certain heavy metals in imported frozen fish in Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology Fisheries 7, 139-154.

Esmaeili Sari A. 2001. Pollutants, health and environmental standards. Naghshe Mehr Press, Tehran. p. 767.

Farkas A. Salanki J. Varanka I. 2000. Heavy metal concentrations in fish of Lake Balaton, Lakes and Reservoirs: Research and Management 5, 271 – 279. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1770.2000.00127.x

Farkas A, Salanki J, nd Specziar A. 2003. Age and  size  specific  patterns  of  heavy  metals  in  the organs of freshwater fish Abramis brama L. Populating a Low-contaminated site. Water Research 37, 959-964. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(02)00447-5

Gumgum B, Unlu E, Tez Z, Gulsun Z. 1994. Heavy metal pollution in water, sediment and fish from the Tigris River in Turkey. Chemosphere 29, 111-116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0045-6535(94)90094-9

Hayat S, Javed M, Razzaq S. 2007. Growth performance of metal stressed major carps viz. Catla catla, Labeo rohita and Cirrhina mrigala reared under semi-intensive culture system. Pakistan Veterinary Journal 27(1), 8-12.

Heath AG. 1987. Water pollution and Fish physiology. CRC press, Florida, USA, p. 245.

Huang WB. 2003. Heavy Metal Concentration in the Common Benthic Fishes Caught from the coastal Waters of Eastern Taiwan. Journal of Food and Drug Analysis 11(4) 324-330.

Jalali Jafari B, Aghazadeh Meshgi M. 2005. Fish intoxication by heavy metals in water and its importance in public health, Publishing Man Ketab. Tehran. p. 134.

Javad, M., 2004. Comparison of selected heavy metals toxicity in the planktonic biota of the river Ravi. Indian Journal of Biological Science, 59-62.

Kalay M, Canli M. 2000. Elimination of essential (Cu, Zn) and nonessential (Cd, Pb) metals from tissue of a freshwater fish Tilapia zillii following an uptake protocol. Turkish Journal of Zoology 24, 429-436

Karadede H, Oymak SA, Unlu E. 2004. Heavy metals in mullet, (Liza abu), and catfish, (Silurus triostegus), from the Ataturk Dam Lake (Euphrates), Turkey. Environment International 30(2), 183-188 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0160-4120(03)00169-7

Kargin F. 1996. Seasonal changes in levels of heavy metals in tissues of Mullus barbatus and Sparus aurata collected from Iskenderum Gulf (Turkey). Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 90, 557-562. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00282669

Khaled A. 2004. Heavy metal concentrations in certain tissues of five commercially important fishes from El-Mex Bay, Al-Exandria , Egypt, p. 1-11.

Lakshmanan R, Kesavan K, Vijayanand P, Rajaram V, Rajagopal S. 2009. Heavy metals accumulation in five commercially important fishes of parangipettai, Southeast Coast of India. Advance Journal of food science and Technology 1(1), 63-65.

Leland HV, Luoma SN, Wilkes DJ. 1978. Heavy metals and related trace elements. Journal of the Water Pollution Control Federation 50, 1469-1514.

Mance G. 1987. Pollution threat of heavy metals in aquatic environment. Elsevier. London.

Mansour SA, Sidky MM. 2002. Ecotoxicological studies.  3:  Heavy metals contaminating water and fish from Fayoum Governorate Egyptian Food Chemistry 78, 15-22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(01)00197-2

Mohammadi M. 2010. Accumulation of heavy metals (Hg, Ni, Pb, Cd) in the liver, gills and muscle of the Barbus fishes (Shirbot and Gatan) in the Karoon and Dez Rivers. MSc thesis, Islamic Azad University, Khuzestan Science and Research Branch, p. 134.

Mwashot BM. 2003. Levels of cadmium and lead in water, sediments selected fish species in Mombasa, Kenya. Western Indian Ocean Journal of Marine Science 2/ 1, 25-34.

Olaifa FE, Olaifa AK, Adelaja AA, and Owolabi AG. 2004. Heavy metal contamination of Clarias garpinus from a lake and Fish farm in Ibadan, Nigeria. African Journal of Biomedical Research 7, 145-148.

Rashed MN. 2001.  Monitoring  of  environmental heavy metals in fish from Nassar Lake. Environment International. 27, 27-33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0160-4120(01)00050-2

Romeo M, Siau Y, Sidoumou Z, Gnassia-Barelli M. 1999. Heavy metal distribution in different fish species from the Mauritania coast. Science of the Total Environment 232, 169-175. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(99)00099-6

Sabbagh Kashani A. 2001. Determination of some heavy metals in muscle, liver, kidney, gill and ovary in mullet (Liza aurata) on the southern shores of the Caspian Sea. Msc thesis. Tarbiat Modares University.

Sadeghirad M, Amini Ranjbar G, Arshad A, Jushideh H. 2005. Accumulation of heavy metals (Zn, Cu, Cd, Pb and Hg) in muscle tissue and caviar two sturgeon species, Iranian sturgeon (Acipenser persicus) and Stellate (Acipenser stellatus) in southern Caspian Sea. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences 3, 79-100.

Tawari-Fufeyin P, Ekaye S. A. 2007. Fish species diversity as indicator of pollution in Ikpoba River, Benin  City,  Nigeria.  Reviews  in  Fish  Biology  and Fisheries, 17, 21-30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11160-006-9015-9

Teodorovic I, Djukic N, Maletin S, Miljanovic B, Jugovac N. 2000. Metal pollution index: Proposal for fresh water monitoring based on trace metal accumulation in fish. Tiscia 32, 55-60.

Turkmen A, Tepe Y, Turkmen M, Cekic M. 2010. Metals in tissues of fish from Yelkoma Lagoon, Northeastern Mediterranean. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 168, 223- 230. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-009-1106-3

Turkmen  M,  Turkmen  A,  tepe  Y,  Ates  A, Gokkus K. 2008. Determination of metal contaminants  in  sea  foods  from  marmara,  Aegean and Mediterranean seas: Twelve fish species. Food Chemistry 108, 794-800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.11.025

Ubalua AO, Chijioke UC, Ezeronye OU. 2007. Determination and Assessment Heavy Metal Content in fish and shellfish in Aba River, Abia State, Nigeria. Sciences Technology Journal, 7(1), 16-23.

Usero J, Izquierdo C, Morillo J, Gracia I. 2003. Heavy metals in fish (Solea vulgaris, Anguilla Anguilla and Liza aurata) from salt marshes on the southern Atlantic coast of Spain. Environment International. 29, 949-956. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0160-4120(03)00061-8

Van Aardt WJ, Erdman R. 2004. Heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn) in mudfish and sediments from three hard-water dams of the Mooi river catchment, South Africa. Water. 30, 211-218.

WHO. 1985. Review of potentially harmful substances- cadmium, lead and tin. WHO, Geneva. (Repotrs and Studies No. 22. MO/ FAO/ UNESCO/ WMO/ WHO/ IAEA/ UN/ UNEP Joint Group of Experts on the Scientific Aspects of Marine Pollution).

Yap CK, Ismail A, Tan SG, Omar H. 2002. Correlations between speciation of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn in sediment and their concentrations in total soft tissue of green-lipped mussel Perna viridis from the west. Coast of Peninsular Malaysia, Environment International, 28, 117–128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0160-4120(02)00015-6