Investigation the role of industry in polluting the groundwater aquifers (case study: Ardabil aquifer, Northwest of Iran)

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/07/2014
Views (385) Download (12)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Investigation the role of industry in polluting the groundwater aquifers (case study: Ardabil aquifer, Northwest of Iran)

Ehsan Alizadeh, Ali Aryanfar, Vahid Rezaverdinejad, Yosef Nabipoor
J. Bio. Env. Sci.5( 1), 447-454, July 2014.
Certificate: JBES 2014 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

A large part of water consumption in the world, especially in drinking part, provided from the groundwater resources. In many cases, groundwater pollution, is diagnosed when the decontamination of the aquifer is almost impossible. So the protection of water quality is very important issue. One of the best ways to prevent contamination of groundwater is to identify the areas vulnerable to pollution and also operational management of water resources and land use. In this study, in order to assess contamination of Ardabil aquifer, one of the most important aquifers in northwest of Iran, several wells were sampled near the industrial centers. Changes in quality parameters of groundwater resources and identify areas that are vulnerable to contamination is the main objective of this research. Results indicate that water quality of studied wells for most parameters of heavy metals is much higher than standard limits, especially lead, iron and selenium that require specialized investigations.

VIEWS 10

Fakayode SO. 2005. Impact of industrial effluents on water quality of the receiving Alaro River in Ibadan. Nigeria. J. Appl. Sci. 10, 1-13.

Buchholz RA. 1998. Principles of environmental management: The greening of business, 2nd Ed. Prentice Hall, London. UK.

Currie JC. 1998. Water and environment. New York: E. Harvard.

Chester  DR.  2000.  Groundwater  contamination. CRC Press, London. 1, 3-81.

Mariolakos I. 2007. Water Resources Management in the Framework of Sustainable Development. Desalination, 213, 147-151. DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2006.05.062

Ardabil regional water company. 2012. Report on studies about groundwater resources of Ardabil Plain, Periodical Publication No. 1071.

Geen VA, Zheng Y, Versteeg R, Stute M, Horneman A, Dhar R, Steckler M, Gelman A, Small C, Ahsan J, Graziano H, Hussain I and Ahmed KM. 2003. Spatial variability of arsenic in 6000 tube wells in a 25 km2 area in Bangeladesh, Water Resources Research, 39(5), 1140-1156. DOI: 10.1029/2002WR001617

Rubina K and Zulfiqar A. 2009. Determination of toxic inorganic elements pollution in ground waters of  Kahuta  Industrial  Triangle  Islamabad,  Pakistan using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Environ Monit Assess, 157(1-4), 347-354. DOI:10.1007/s10661-008-0539-4