Assessment of constituents of the renal calculi in affected patients

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/07/2020
Views (296) Download (11)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Assessment of constituents of the renal calculi in affected patients

Saiqa Rasool Memon, Gul Afshan Soomro, Ghulam Abbas Shar, Muhammad Bachal Korai, Nisar Abbas Shar
J. Bio. Env. Sci.17( 1), 102-108, July 2020.
Certificate: JBES 2020 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Renal calculi illness is also referred to as urolithiasis or nephrolithiasis. Urolithiasis has become the third most frequent medical disorder globally. Pakistan has probably the most significant incidence of kidney stones. The detection of stone components is most important, since it gives the data which may be helpful to health professionals in finding the main cause of renal calculi and deciding whether they should be treated in a therapeutic or surgical manner. The purpose of present work was to assess the constitutes of renal calculi removed via laparoscopic surgery from the affected persons in the Peoples University of Medical & Health Sciences for Women, Shaheed Benazir Abad, Nawab Shah, Sindh, Pakistan. The renal stones were assessed by FT-IR for their constitutional study. Out of 60 investigated specimen of renal calculi, 32/60 (53.3%) were calcium oxalate, 12/60 (20%) were calcium phosphate, 09/60 (15%) were uric acid calculi, 04/60 (6.7%) were struvite and cysteine calculi were 03/60 (5%). The current study showed that the calcium oxalate calculi were the most prevalent (53.3%) while the cysteine calculi were the lowermost prevalent (5%) among the all collected and examined calculi.

VIEWS 11

Alelign T, Petros B. 2018. Kidney stone disease: an update on current concepts. Advances in urology 2018, 1-12.

Ansari A, Singh SP, Khinchi MP, Shama P, Mahaver M. 2017. A brief review on: Kidney stone. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development 5, 1-9.

Banov P, Ceban E. 2017. The efficacy of metaphylaxis in treatment of recurrent urolithiasis. Journal of medicine and life 10, 188-193.

Brisbane W, Bailey MR, Sorensen MD. 2016. An overview of kidney stone imaging techniques. Nature reviews urology 13, 654-662.

Channa NA, Ghangro AB, Soomro AM, Noorani L. 2007. Analysis of kidney stones by FTIR Spectroscopy. Jlumhs 2, 66-73.

Cui X, Zhao Z, Zhang G, Chen S, Zhao Y, Lu J. 2018. Analysis and classification of kidney stones based on Raman spectroscopy. Biomedical Optics Express 9, 4175-4183.

D’Alessandro MM, Gennaro G, Tralongo P, Maringhini S. 2017. Fourier Transform Infrared Analysis of Urinary Calculi and Metabolic Studies in a Group of Sicilian Children. Iranian Journal of Kidney Diseases 11, 209-216.

Dao NQ, Daudon M. 1997. Infrared and Raman spectra of calculi. Elsevier.

Daudon M, Bader CA, Jungers P. 1993. Urinary calculi: review of classification methods and correlations with etiology. Scanning Microscopy 7, 1081-1106.

Farooq MU, Mustafa SH, Shah MT, Khan MJ, Iftikhar O. 2018. Dietary and fluid intake habits in nephrolithiasis patients presented to Ayub Teaching Hospital, Abbottabad. International Journal 4, 274.

Fink HA, Wilt TJ, Eidman KE, Garimella PS, MacDonald R, Rutks IR, Brasure M, Kane RL, Ouellette J, Monga M. 2013. Medical management to prevent recurrent nephrolithiasis in adults: a systematic review for an American College of Physicians Clinical Guideline. Annals of Internal Medicine 158, 535-543.

Ganesan V, De S, Greene D, Torricelli FCM, Monga M. 2017. Accuracy of ultrasonography for renal stone detection and size determination: is it good enough for management decisions. Bju International 119, 464-469.

Gottlieb M, Long B, Koyfman A. 2018. The evaluation and management of urolithiasis in the ED: A review of the literature. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 36, 699-706.

Heilberg IP, Schor N. 2006. Renal stone disease: causes, evaluation and medical treatment. Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia  50, 823-831.

Khan AH, Imran S, Talati J, Jafri L. 2018. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy for analysis of kidney stones. Investigative and clinical urology 59, 32-37.

Khaskheli MH, Sherazi STH, Ujan HM, Mahesar SA. 2012. Transmission FT-IR spectroscopic analysis of human kidney stones in the Hyderabad region of Pakistan. Turkish Journal of Chemistry 36, 477-483.

Marickar YF, Lekshmi PR, Varma L, Koshy P. 2009. Problem in analyzing cystine stones using FTIR spectroscopy. Urological research 37, 263-269.

Qaseem A, Dallas P, Forciea MA, Starkey M, Denberg TD. 2014. Dietary and pharmacologic management to prevent recurrent nephrolithiasis in adults: a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians. Annals of Internal Medicine 161, 659-667.

Riordan HD, Casciari JJ, Gonzalez MJ, Riordan NH, Miranda-Massari JR, Taylor P, Jackson JA. 2009. A pilot clinical study of continuous intravenous ascorbate in terminal cancer patients. Puerto Rico health Sciences Journal 24, 267-276.

Saçlı B, Aydınalp C, Cansız G, Joof S, Yilmaz T, Çayören M, Önal B, Akduman I. 2019. Microwave dielectric property based classification of renal calculi: Application of a kNN algorithm. Computers in Biology and Medicine 112, 103366-103373.

Samad N, Liaqat S, Anwar M, Tehreem K, Sadiq HM. 2017. Chemical nature of various types of renal stones in the population of district Multan Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Pathology 28, 56-60.

Sekkoum K, Cheriti A, Taleb S, Belboukhari N. 2016. FTIR spectroscopic study of human urinary stones from El Bayadh district (Algeria). Arabian Journal of Chemistry 9, 330-334.

Shabsoug BM, AL-Quraishi AY, AL-Mgassgas HM. 2016. Chemical Analysis of Kidney Stones in Northern Jordan. Journal of Applicable Chemistry 5, 719-726.

Shafi H, Moazzami B, Pourghasem M, Kasaeian A. 2016. An overview of treatment options for urinary stones. Caspian journal of internal medicine 7, 1-6.

Shokouhi B, Gasemi K, Norizadeh E. 2008. Chemical composition and epidemiological risk factors of urolithiasis in Ardabil Iran. Research Journal of Biological Sciences 3, 620-626.

Simerville JA, Maxted WC, Pahira JJ. 2005. Urinalysis: a comprehensive review. American family physician 71, 1153-1162.

Sofia PG, Ionescu I, Rodica G, Anisoara P. 2010. The use of infrared spectroscopy in the investigation of urolithiasis. Revista română de medicină de laborator 18, 67-77.

Vasudevan V, Samson P, Smith AD, Okeke Z. 2017. The genetic framework for development of nephrolithiasis. Asian journal of urology 4, 18-26.

Wilson EV, Bushiri MJ, Vaidyan VK. 2010. Characterization and FTIR spectral studies of human urinary stones from Southern India. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 77, 442-445.

Wróbel G, Kuder T. 2019. The role of selected environmental factors and the type of work performed on the development of urolithiasis–a review paper. International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health 32, 761-775.

Xu H, Zisman AL, Coe FL, Worcester EM. 2013. Kidney stones: an update on current pharmacological management and future directions. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy 14, 435-447.

Zisman AL. 2017. Effectiveness of treatment modalities on kidney stone recurrence. Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 12, 1699-1708.