Land use changes and their influence in the conservation of plant diversity within a small Binaba watershed

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/01/2019
Views (393) Download (19)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Land use changes and their influence in the conservation of plant diversity within a small Binaba watershed

Roger T. Sarmiento, Joel A. Mercado
J. Bio. Env. Sci.14( 1), 139-150, January 2019.
Certificate: JBES 2019 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Land uses are one of the prime causes in the loss or fragmentation of natural habitats and their species. In a small watershed in Agusan del Sur, the diversity of plant species were assessed using standard vegetation sampling technique developed by Hill (2005) as basis for the formulation of an integrated watershed management plan to reduce adverse cost of land use change on the remaining biodiversity. Results showed that the vegetation was composed of about 166 vascular plant species belonging to 134 genera and 64 families having an overall Shannon-Weiner diversity index (H’) of 2.546 described to be moderately high. A number of ecologically sensitive species were encountered in the area such as the critically endangered Shorea palosapis and Shorea contorta. Relative to its area, the watershed has been subjected to diverse land-uses that directly affect richness of plant species either native or introduced in the area. Appropriate monitoring and area control therefore should be taken utmost consideration in the formulation of the management plan.

VIEWS 38

Chithra SV, Harindranathan Nair MV, Amarnath A, Anjana NS. 2015. Impacts of Impervious Surfaces on the Environment. International Journal of Engineering Science Invention 4(5), 2319-6726.

Co LJ, La Frankie JV, Lagunzad DA, Passion KAC, Consunji HT, Bartolome NA, Yap SL, Molina JE, Tongco MDC, Ferreras UF, Davies SJ, Ashton PS. 2006 Forest Trees of Palanan, Philippines: A Study in Population Ecology. Center for Tropical Forest Sciences.

Fernando ES, Co LL, Lagunzad, Gruezo DA. WS, Barcelona JF, Madulid DA, Lapis AB, Texon GI, Manila AC, Zamora PM. 2008. Threatened plants of the Philippines: A preliminary assessment. Asia Life Sciences Suppl 3, 1-52.

Gleick PH. 2000. The World’s Water: 2000-2001. Island Press, Washington, D.C.

Hill, D. 2005. Handbook of biodiversity methods: Survey, evaluation and monitoring. Cambridge University Press.

IUCN. 2018. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2018-1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 05 July 2018.

Lawal MS. 2014. Shifting Cultivation Farming and Its Impacts on Wildlife Species in Oyan Community, Odo-Otin, Osun State, Nigeria. DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.1. 3114.7920.

Madulid DA. 2002. A pictorial guide to the noteworthy plants of Palawan. Palawan Tropical Forestry Protection Program.

Malabrigo PL, Umali AGA, Tiburan CL, Pampolina NM, Balatibat JB, Tinio CF, Abasolo WP, Luna AC, Boncodin JC. 2016. Tree Diversity and Stand Structure of Permanent Biodiversity Monitoring Area in Mount Makiling. Asean Journal of Biodiversity 7, 17-30. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7828/ajob.v7i1.885

Nickrent DL, Costea M, Barcelona JF, Pelser PB, Nixon K. 2006. onwards. PhytoImages. Available from: www.phytoimages.siu.edu.

O’ Driscoll M, Clinton S, Jefferson A, Manda A, Mc Millan S. 2010. Urbanization Effects on Watershed Hydrology and In-Stream Processes in the Southern United States. Water 2, 605-648; DOI: 10.3390/w2030605

Odum EP, Barret GW. 2005. Fundamentals of Ecology. Fifth Edition. Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning Asia, 5 Shelton Way #01.01 UIC Building, Singapore 068808.

Postel SL, Daily GC, Ehrlich, PR. 1996. Human appropriation of renewable fresh water. Science 271, 785-788.

Postel SL. 1997. Last Oasis: Facing Water Scarcity. W. W. Norton and Company, New York 239.

The Plant List. 2013. Version 1.1. Published on the Internet; www.theplantlist.org (accessed 1st January).