Morphological studies of Pedicularis L. from Hazara Division, Pakistan

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/09/2019
Views (220) Download (6)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Morphological studies of Pedicularis L. from Hazara Division, Pakistan

Shamila Firdous, Jan Alam
Int. J. Biosci.15( 3), 159-168, September 2019.
Certificate: IJB 2019 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Pedicularis L. belongs to Scrophulariaceae, one of the largest genera of angiosperm with 800 species. This genus is distributed in the moist Northern Hemisphere including the Himalayan region. In current study, this genus has been morphologically revised from Hazara division, in the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Frequent field visits were conducted from the month of June till September. Plant samples were collected and properly identified and voucher specimens were deposited in the Hazara University Herbarium Pakistan (HUP). Eleven species are recognized from the area of study, mostly confined to mountainous areas at high altitudes between 2000m to 4000m. Habit-wise, of these, one was annual and ten were perennial herbs.

VIEWS 12

Edinburgh RM, Qaiser M,  Siddique T, Sarwar GR, Ali SI, Khatoon S, Abedin S, Hamidullah and Ghazanfar SA. 2015. Scrophulariaceae: in S.I. Ali and M. Qaiser (Edts.) Flora of Pakistan 220, p 1-331.

Husain T, Garg A. 2003. Pedicularis gracilis Wall. ex Benth. (Scrophulariaceae) Complex in the Himalayas-A Taxonomic Reinvestigation. Taiwania, 48, 46-52.

Hussain F, I Ilahi. 1991. Ecology and Vegetation of Lesser Himalayas Pakistan. Botany Department, University of Peshawar.

Hussain SS. 1992. Pakistan Manual of Plant ecology. National Book Foundation, Islamabad, p-141-167.

Li HL. 1948. A revision of the genus Pedicularis in China. I. Proceedings of Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia 100, 205–378 pl. 15–23.

Li HL. 1949. A revision of the genus Pedicularis in China. II. Proceedings of Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia 101, 1–214 pl. 1–16.

Meyer WS, Burn R, Cotton JS, Risely HH. 1908. The Imperial Gazetteer of India. Hazara district. (New ed.) Oxford: Clarendon Press 13, 74-76.

Mill RR. 2001. Notes relating to the flora of Bhutan: XLIII. Scrophulariaceae (Pedicularis). Edinburgh Journal of Botany 58, 57–98.

Ree RH. 2005. Phylogeny and the evolution of floral diversity in Pedicularis (Orobanchaceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 166, 595–613.

Stewart RR. 1972. An annotated catalogue of the vascular plants of West Pakistan and Kashmir. In Nasir E. and Ali SI. (Edts.) Flora of West Pakistan. Published under PL- 480 Res. Project Fakhri Printing Press Karachi. 654-658.

Tsoong PC. 1955. A new system for the genus Pedicularis. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 5, 71–147.

Yang HB, Holmgren NH, Mill RR. 1998. Pedicularis Linn. In: Wu, Z.Y, Raven, P.H (Edts.) Flora of China, Scrophulariaceae–Gesneriaceae, vol. 18. Science Press, Beijing, p 97–209.

Yatoo MI, Dimiri U, Gopalakrishnan A, Karthik K, Gopi M, Khandia R, Saminathan M, Saxena A, Alagawany M, Farag MA, Munjal A, Dhama K. 2017. Beneficial health applications and medicinal values of Pedicularis plants: A review. Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy 95, 1301-1313.

Yu WB, Huang PH, Ree RH, Liu ML, Li DZ, Wang H. 2011. DNA barcoding of Pedicularis Linn. (Orobanchaceae): testing four candidate DNA barcoding loci in a large and hemiparasitic genus. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 49, 425–437.