New record of genus Pseudapatemon (Trematoda: Strigeidae) in avian host from Pakistan

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Research Paper 01/09/2016
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New record of genus Pseudapatemon (Trematoda: Strigeidae) in avian host from Pakistan

Muhammad Moosa Abro, Ali Murtaza Dharejo, Muhammad Munif Khan, Nadir Ali Birmani
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 9(3), 125-129, September 2016.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2016; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

A new record of genus Pseudapatemon of family Strigeidae is described from intestine of little cormorant Phalacrocorax niger from Sanghar, Sindh, Pakistan. Eleven Little cormorant were captured alive, chloroformed and dissected in Parasitological laboratory and sample were examined under binocular stereomicroscope. The collected trematodes were processed in ethanol series for dehydration, stained in borax carmine and mounted in Canada balsam. Trematodes have bipartite body, divided into fore-body and hind-body, fore-body cup shaped without pseudo sucker, hind-body cylindrical larger than fore-body, ovary spherical and pre-testicular, testes massive, unequal, tandem and contiguous, vitellaria distributed in entire hind-body, eggs large, numerous and found in mid-body. On the basis of these characteristics, these are identified as Pseudapatemon mamilliformis (Tubangui, 1932) Dubois, 1936.only two hosts were infected with 12 specimens. This genus is being reported for first time from present locality and little cormorant is new host record.

Abro MM, Dharejo AM, Khan MM, Birmani NA. 2016a. A new species of genus Paryphostomum Dietz, 1909 (Trematoda: Echinostomatidae) in Phalacrocorax niger of Pakistan. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 4(3), 246-249. www.entomoljournal.com/archives/2016/vol4issue3/PartD/4-3-75.pdf.

Abro MM, Dharejo AM, Khan MM, Birmani NA. 2016b. First record of Clinostomum complanatum (Trematodes: Clinostomatidae) in Pakistan from Phalacrocorax niger (Aves: Phalacrocoracidae). Biological Forum- An International Journal 8(1), 479-483.

Abro MM, Dharejo AM, Khan MM, Birmani NA. 2016c. A New record of genus Macrobilharzia Travassos, 1922 (Trematoda: Schistosomatoidea) in Phalacrocorax niger of Sindh Pakistan. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 4(4), 654-656.

Abro MM, Dharejo AM, Khan MM, Birmani NA. 2016d. Euclinostomum heterostomum (Rud., 1809) Travassos, 1928 (Trematodes: Clinostomidae: Euclinostominae): a new record in avian host Little cormorant (Aves: Phalacrocoracidae) of Pakistan. Journal of Advances in Biology and Biotechnology 8(1), 1-5.

Abro MM, Dharejo AM, Khan MM, Birmani NA. 2016e. New host and locality record of Paryphostomum radiatum (Dujardin, 1845) (trematodes: Echinostomatidae) from Pakistan. Journal of Biologyand Nature 6(2), 104-108.

Akram M. 1996. Contracaecum bubakii new species (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from the Cormorant in Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Zoology 28, 131-132.

Birmani NA. 2011. Biodiversity of helminth parasite of Black Coot. Fulica atra L. in Sindh Province, Pakistan. Ph.D. thesis. University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan.

Chozyhiyattel Z. 2009. Behavior and adaptation of little cormorant Phalacrocorax niger and Darter Anhinga melanogaster. Ph. D. Thesis. Post-graduate and Research Department of Zoology St. Joseph’s Csollege, Devagiri, Calicut. Kerala India Pp.202.

Dharejo AM, Birmani NA, Khan MM. 2010. First record of the genus Nigerina Baugh, 1958 (Trematoda: Opisthorchidae) from Pakistan in avian host little cormorant, Phalacrocorax niger. Proceedings of Parasitology 50, 147-151.

Dharejo AM. 2006. Trematodes parasites of birds of different feeding habits of Hyderabad District, Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan. PhD. thesis; University of Sindh Jamshoro, Sindh Pakistan.

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