Polymer coating based enhancement of fertilizer use efficiency and growth of wheat crop

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/02/2019
Views (485) Download (25)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Polymer coating based enhancement of fertilizer use efficiency and growth of wheat crop

Rahil Shahzad, Shakeel Akbar, Shakra Jamil, Muhamamd Aslam Javed, Muhammad Waqas Jamil, Noreen Fatima, Muhammad Zaffar Iqbal
Int. J. Biosci.14( 2), 551-561, February 2019.
Certificate: IJB 2019 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Fertilizer is a precious but costly input which boosts production but sideways also increases cost of production. Present study was conducted to check the efficiency of polymer coated fertilizer and its effect on the growth and nutrient uptake of wheat plant. Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN), Nitrophos (NP) and Murate of potash (MOP) were double coated with organic polymer. The treatment combination used includes i.e. T1 = Uncoated NP, CAN and MOP at sowing, T2 = Polymer coated CAN + uncoated NP and MOP at sowing, T3 = Polymer coated NP and CAN + uncoated MOP at sowing, T4 = Polymer coated NP, CAN and MOP at sowing, T5 = Polymer coated CAN 50% at sowing + Polymer coated CAN 50% at 1st irrigation + polymer coated NP and MOP 100% at sowing, were used. Data was recorded on morphological traits and NPK uptake in grains and straw. Treatments having polymer coated fertilizer showed an increased uptake of the respective nutrients. Maximum plant growth, nutrient uptake and nutrient use efficiency was observed in the T5 followed by T4 whereas the lowest growth and NPK uptake were recorded under T1. Hence polymer coated fertilizer enhanced the fertilizer use efficiency, yield and nutrient uptake.

VIEWS 42

Ali H, Ahmad S, Ali H, Hassan FS. 2005. Impact of nitrogen application on growth and productivity of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Journal of Agriculture and Social Sciences 1, 216-218.

Ali S, Danafar F. 2015. Controlled-Release Fertilizers: Advances and Challenges. Journal of Life Sciences 12.

Ashley M, Grant M, Grabov A. 2006. Plant responses to potassium deficiencies: a role for potassium transport proteins. Journal of Experimental Botany     57, 425-436.

Aulakh M. 2010. Integrated nutrient management for sustainable crop production, improving crop quality and soil health, and minimizing environmental pollution. Proceedings of the 19th world congress of soil science, soil solutions for a changing world, Brisbane (pp. 1-6).

Basu S, Kumar N. 2008. Mathematical model and computer simulation for release of nutrients from coated fertilizer granules. Mathematics and Computers in Simulation 79, 634-646.

Blythe EK, Mayfield JL, Wilson BC, Vinson III EL, Sibley JL. 2002. Comparison of three controlled-release nitrogen fertilizers in greenhouse crop production. Journal of Plant Nutrition 25, 1049-1061.

Brunt JM. 1998. Better crops with plant food. Potassium: Functions of Potassium 82(3), 4-5.

Champan H, Parker F. 1961. Determination of NPK. Method of analysis for soil, plant and water, Div Agric Univ California, USA.150-179.

Choudhury A, Kennedy I. 2005. Nitrogen fertilizer losses from rice soils and control of environmental pollution problems. Communication in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 36, 1625-1639.

Cochrane TT, Cochrane TA. 2009. The vital role of potassium in the osmotic mechanism of stomata aperture modulation and its link with potassium deficiency. Plant Signaling & Behavior 4, 240-243.

Coruzzi G, Bush. 2001. Nitrogen and carbon nutrient and metabolite signaling in plants. Plant Physiology 125, 61-64.

Dong Y, He M, Wang Z, Chen W, Hou J, Qiu X, Zhang J. 2016. Effects of new coated release fertilizer on the growth of maize. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 16(3), 637-649

Ferguson J, Davies F, Tucker D, Alva A, Wheaton T. 1995. Fertilizer guidelines. Nutrition of Florida Citrus Trees pp. 21-25.

Gambash S, Kochba M, Avnimelech Y. 1990. Studies on slow-release fertilizers: II. A method for evaluation of nutrient release rate from slow-releasing fertilizers. Soil Science 150, 446-450.

Holford I. 1997. Soil phosphorus: its measurement, and its uptake by plants. Australian Journal of Soil Ressearch 35, 227-240.

Hopkins BG, Rosen RJ, Shiffler AK, Taysom TW. 2008. Enhanced Efficiency Fertilizers for Improved Nutrient Management: Potato. Crop Management 7. doi: 10.1094/CM-2008-0317-01-RV

Hutchinson C, Simonne E, Solano P, Meldrum J, Livingston‐Way P. 2002. Testing of controlled release fertilizer programs for seep irrigated Irish potato production. Journal of Plant Nutrition 26, 1709-1723.

Hyatt CR, Venterea RT, Rosen CJ, McNearney M, Wilson ML, Dolan MS. 2010. Polymer-coated urea maintains potato yields and reduces nitrous oxide emissions in a Minnesota loamy sand. Journal of American Soil Science Society 74, 419-428.

Ingle HL, Koenig RT, Stowe MS. 2010. Effect of seed-row placement of conventional and polymer-coated urea on winter wheat emergence. Communication in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 41, 887-896.

Jackson GA, Williams PM. 1985. Importance of dissolved organic nitrogen and phosphorus to biological nutrient cycling. Deep Sea Research Part A Oceanographic Research Papers 32, 223-235.

Jacobs DF. 2005. Variation in nutrient release of polymer-coated fertilizers. USDA Forest Service Proceedings RMRS-P-35. 2005.

Junejo N, Khanif M, Hanfi M, Wan Z, Dharejo K. 2010. Maize response to biodegradable polymer and urease inhibitor coated urea. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 12, 773-776.

Khan A, Ali B, Afzal M, Wahab S, Khalil S, Amin N, Ping Q, Qiaojing T, Zhou W. 2015. Effects of sulfur and urease coated controlled release urea on dry matter yield, N uptake and grain quality of rice. Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences 25, 679-685.

Kjeldahl J. 1883. A new method for the determination of nitrogen in organic matter. Zeitschrift für Analytische Chemie 22, 366-382.

Li D, Xu Z, Qin D, Shen H, Sun N, Hosen Y, He X. 2015. Polyolefin-coated Urea Improves Nitrogen Use Efficiency and Net Profitability of Rice-rice Cropping Systems. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology DOI: 10.17957/IJAB/15.0036.

Masood T, Gul R, Munsif F, Jalal F, Hussain Z, Noreen N, Khan H, Din N, Khan H. 2011. Effect of different phosphorus levels on the yield and yield components of maize. Sarhad Journal of Agriculture 27, 167-170.

Miltner ED, Stahnke GK, Johnston WJ, Golob CT. 2004. Late fall and winter nitrogen fertilization of turfgrass in two Pacific Northwest climates. Horticulture Sciences 39, 1745-1749.

Morgan KT, Cushman KE, Sato S. 2009. Release mechanisms for slow-and controlled-release fertilizers and strategies for their use in vegetable production. Horticulture Technology 19, 10-12.

Nyborg M, Solberg E, Pauly D. 1995. Coating of Phosphorus Fertilizers with Polymers Increases Crop Yield and Fertilizer Efficiency. Better Crops 79(3), 8-9.

Olsen SR. 1954. Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. United States Department of Agriculture; Washington.

Pack J, Hutchinson C. 2003. Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tuber yields, specific gravities, and nitrate leaching under polymer coated urea and ammonium nitrate fertilizer program. Horticulture Sciences 38, 719-720.

Patil MD, Das BS, Barak E, Bhadoria PB, Polak A. 2010. Performance of polymer-coated urea in transplanted rice: effect of mixing ratio and water input on nitrogen use efficiency. Paddy and Water Environment 8, 189-198.

Rizwan M, Maqsood M, Rafiq M, Saeed M, Ali Z. 2003. Maize (Zea mays L.) response to split application of nitrogen. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 5, 19-21.

Sajid M, Khan M, Rab A, Shah S, Arif M, Jan I, Hussain Z, Mukhtiar M. 2012. Impact of nitrogen and phosphorus on seed yield and yield components of okra cultivars. Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences 22, 704-707.

Shaheen N, Hussain M, Yousaf F, Qureshi MS, Idrees S. 2004. Effect of Rhizobium Strains on Growth of Two Sesbania species. Pakistan Journal of life and Social Sciences 2(1), 79-81.

Steel RG, Torrie JH, Dickey D. 1980. Principles and Procedures of Statistics: a Biometrical Approach, New York.

Tyliszczak, B, Polaczek J, Pielichowski J, Pielichowski K. 2009. Preparation and Properties of Biodegradable Slow‐Release PAA Superabsorbent Matrixes for Phosphorus Fertilizers. Macromolecular Symposia 279(1), 236-242 WILEY‐VCH Verlag.

Uchida R. 2000. Essential nutrients for plant growth: nutrient functions and deficiency symptoms. Plant nutrient management in Hawaii’s soils pp.31-55.

Varley J. 1966. Automatic methods for the determination of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in plant material. Analyst 91, 119-126.

Weih M. 2014. A calculation tool for analyzing nitrogen use efficiency in annual and perennial crops. Agronomy 4, 470-477.

Wilson ML, Rosen CJ, Moncrief JF. 2010. Effects of polymer-coated urea on nitrate leaching and nitrogen uptake by potato. Journal of Environment Quality 39, 492-499.

Worthington C, Portier K, White J, Mylavarapu R, Obreza T, Stall W, Hutchinson C. 2007. Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) yield and internal heat necrosis incidence under controlled-release and soluble nitrogen sources and leaching irrigation events. American Journal of Potato Research 84, 403-413.

Zhao B, Dong S, Zhang J, Liu P. 2013. Effects of controlled-release fertiliser on nitrogen use efficiency in summer maize. PloS one 8:e70569.

Żywociński K, Gozdecka G, Korpal W. 2011. Zastosowanie wodnych polimerowych dyspersji do otoczkowania granulowanych nawozów sztucznych. Chemik 65, 347-352.