Present status of fish biodiversity and socio-economic conditions of fishermen of the Kannayadaha baor, Jashore, Bangladesh
Paper Details
Present status of fish biodiversity and socio-economic conditions of fishermen of the Kannayadaha baor, Jashore, Bangladesh
Abstract
The present study was conducted to investigate fish species, fishing gear diversity as well as socio-economic conditions of fishermen of kannyadaha baor, Sarsha, Jashore. Total 50 fishermen were selected randomly for questionnaire interview and FGD from January 2020 to December 2020. Total 22 species of fishes under 6 orders and 10 families were recorded throughout the year. Various types of fishing net were used which are cast net, lift net, seine net and gill net. The fishermen age varies from 15-75 where maximum age ranges from 31-45. Both male and female people were involved in fishing of which male 94% and female 6%. The fishermen (54%) mainly lived in the small family. Married and unmarried were 84% and 16%. Fishermen (66%) used semi-pacca latrine followed by 24% used kacca latrine and remaining 10% used pacca latrine. Most of the fishermen can sign (42%) whereas small proportion (30%) completed the primary level. Religion status were Muslim (86%) and Hindu (14%). The majority (54%) were lived in house made by tin wall with tin shed. Among the fisherman, 56% depend on village doctors for medical support. About 78% fishermen acquired training. Fishermen completely depended on fishing (80%) and only 20% were engaged with alternative income activities. Yearly income was varied from (40000-100000) Tk. of them (64%) yearly income ranges from 60000 to 79000 Tk. Lack of awareness, proper knowledge, inadequate financial supports, illiteracy are major constraints to improve their social status. GOs and NGOs should come forward to improve their socio-economic condition.
Ali H, Azad MAK, Anisuzzaman M, Chowdhury MMR, Hoque M, Shariful MI. 2010. Livelihood status of the fish farmers in some selected areas of Tarakanda upazila of Mymensingh district. Journal of Agroforestry and Ennvironment 3(2), 85-89.
Azad KN, Akter S, Azad KN. 2020. Fish species availability and socio-economic conditions of fishermen of the Bergobindopur baor, Jashore, Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Fisheries 32(1), 199-205.
Das MR, Ray S, Kumar U, Begum S, Tarafdar SR. 2015. Livelihood Assessment of the Fishermen Community in the South West Region of Bangladesh. Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences 3(4), 353-361. http://dx.doi.org/10.18006/2015.3(4).353.361
Do F. 2018. Yearbook of Fiheries Statistics of Bangladesh. Department of Fisheries, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Do F, 2019. Matshya saptah sonkolon. Department of Fisheries, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Galib SM, Naser SMA, Mohsin ABM, Chaki N, Fahad FH. 2013. Fish diversity of the River Choto Jamuna, Bangladessh: Present Status and Conservation Needs. International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation 5(6), 389-395. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/IJBC2013.0552
Hossain S, Hasan MT, Alam MT, Mazumder SK. 2014. Socio-economic condition of the fishermen in jelepara under Pahartoli of Chittagong district. Journal of Sylhet Agricultural University 1(1), 65-72.
Hossain FI, Miah MI, Hosen MHA, Pervin R, Haque MRZ. 2015. Study on the Socio-Economic Condition of Fishermen of the Punorvaba River under Sadar Upazila, Dinajpur. Journal of Fisheries 3(1), 239-244. http://dx.doi.org/10.17017/jfish.v3i1.2015.50
Islam DM, Hussain M. 2018. Different types of fishing gears used by the fishermen in Kumri Beel of Gopalpara district, Assam. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 6(1), 128-133.
Islam S, Reza MS, Roknuzzaman, Joadder MAR, Alam MS, Khatun MA, Tasnin MM, Mahmud S. 2016. Socio-economic status of fishermen of the Padma River in Chapai Nawabganj district, Bangladesh. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic studies 5(1), 101-104.
Mahmud S, Ali MK, Ali MM. 2015. Present scenario on livelihood status of the fishermen in the Paira River, Southern Bangladesh: Constraints and recommendation. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 2(4), 23-30.
Rahman S, Mazid MA, Kamal M, Hossain MA, Hossain MS. 1999. Study on fishing gears species selectivity towards gears and catch composition of BKSB beel, Khulna, Bangladesh.Bangladesh Journal of Fisheries Research 3(1), 25-32.
Reza S, Hossain MS, Hossain U, Zafar MA. 2015. Socio-economic and livelihood status of fishermen around the Atrai and Kankra Rivers of Chirirbandar Upazila under Dinajpur Dustrict. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 2(6), 402-408.
Rubel MRI, Hashem S, Jaman N, Rana KMS, Ferdousi K, Hossain MS. 2016. A study on fish biodiversity of Lohalia River of Bangladesh. International Journal of Environmental Biology 6(1), 11-15.
Uddin MK, Hasan MR, Paul SK, Sultana T. 2020. Socio-Economic Condition and Livelihood Status of the Fishermen Community at Muradnagar Upazila in Cumilla. Fisheries and Aquaculture Journal 11(3), 279. http://dx.doi.org/10.35248/2150-3508.20.11.279
Anusree Biswas, Jinia Karim Tripti, Md. Almamun Farid, Md. Habibur Rahman, Sudipta Ghosh (2021), Present status of fish biodiversity and socio-economic conditions of fishermen of the Kannayadaha baor, Jashore, Bangladesh; IJB, V18, N3, March, P120-126
https://innspub.net/present-status-of-fish-biodiversity-and-socio-economic-conditions-of-fishermen-of-the-kannayadaha-baor-jashore-bangladesh/
Copyright © 2021
By Authors and International
Network for Natural Sciences
(INNSPUB) https://innspub.net
This article is published under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0