Response of upland rice (Oryzasativa) varieties to poultry manure and spent mushroom substrate in humid agro-ecology of south –south, Nigeria
Paper Details
Response of upland rice (Oryzasativa) varieties to poultry manure and spent mushroom substrate in humid agro-ecology of south –south, Nigeria
Abstract
This study on the response of upland rice varieties to poultry manure and spent mushroom substrate in humid agro-ecology of south–south, Nigeria was carried out in 2015 cropping season at the Teaching and Research farm of University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria. It was aimed at determining the best organic material that will enhance the yield and growth properties of upland rice varieties in the area studied. The treatments used were spent mushroom substrate (SMS) and poultry manure (PM) while five varieties of upland rice (NERICA 1, NERICA 2, NERICA 3, NERICA 4, and NERICA 5) were grown. The experiment was a factorial experiment laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. From the statistical analysis, the results shows that there was no significant difference at P=0.05 in the effect of the organic materials across all the five rice varieties. However, the results indicated that poultry manure showed the highest performance in both growth and yield parameters measured over SMS and the control except in NERICA 5 where SMS gave a higher growth rate and yield in all the parameters measured than in poultry manure. Therefore, farmers should be encouraged to incorporate the use of organic materials especially poultry droppings in growing their crops as it provides a cheaper source of plant required nutrients
Aluko OB, Oyedele DJ. 2005. Influence of Organic Waste Incorporation on the changes in selected soil physical properties of a Nigerian affisoil. Journal of Applied Sciences.5,357-362.
Agboola AA, Omueti JA. 1982. Soil fertility problem and its management in tropical Africa. Paper presented at the international institute of tropical agriculture, Ibadan, Nigeria. 25 P.
Ajayi FA, Dauda SN, Ndor E. 2008. Growth and yield of water melon (Citrulluus lanatus) as affected b poultry manure application. Journal of agricultural science society4,121-124.
American mushroom institute (AMI) 2003: Washington D. C. [Cited 2015, 0ctober 20]. American mushroom institute [internet]. Available from http://www.americanmushroom.org/compost.htm
Audu M, Haliru M, Isah AM. 2015. Influence of poultry droppings on soil chemical properties and performance of rice (Oryza sativa l.) in Sokoto, sudan zone of Nigeria. International Journal of plant and soil science. 7(2),128-135.
Awan IU, Ahmed HK, Gondopur SU. 1984. The effect of different levels of Nitrogen application on rice. International rice newsletter.8, 26.
Babu BTR, Reddy VC. 2000. Effect of nutrient sources on the yield of directly seeded rice (Oryza sativa l.). Crop research journal.19(2),189-193.
Budhar MN, Palaniappan SP, Rangasamy A. 1991. Effect of farm waste and green manure on lowland rice. Indian Journal of Agronomy 36(2),251- 252. ISSN 0537-197X.
Central bank of Nigeria (CBN), 2006.CBN statistical bulletin, 2006.
Chastain JP, Chamberto JJ, Skewes P. 1999. Poultry manure production and nutrient content.
Dada OA, Togu OA, Adediran JA, Nwuele FE. 2014. Nutrient uptake efficiency and yield of upland rice as influenced by two compost types n tropical rainforest – derived savanna transition zone. Agricultural Sciences 5, 385-393. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/as.2014.55040 .
Dixit UC, Patrov N. 1994. Effect of NPK levels and plant density on yield attributes of summer rice. Environment and ecology, 12, 72-74.
Doyle MP.1990. Fruits and vegetable safety: microbiological considerations. HortScience 25, 1478-1482.
Eghball B, Ginting D, Gilley JE. 2004. Residual effects of manure and compost application on corn production and soil properties. Agronomy Journal 96, 442-447. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agrong2004.0042
Ewulo BS, Ojeniyi SO, Akanni DA. 2008. Effect of poultry manure on selected soil physical and chemical properties, growth, yield and nutrient status of tomatoes. African journal of Research 3(9),612-616.
Ezeibekwe IO, Ogbonnaya CI, Onuoha CI. 2009. Comparative effects of poultry manure and urea on the growth and yield of maize (Zea mays). Report and Opinion 1(4). http://www.sciencepub.net/report .
FAO (Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations). 2001. Agriculture towards 2015/30. Technical interim report, April, 2000, Rome.
FAO (Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations).2002. Rice Statistics. Available at http://www.Riceweb.org
FAO (Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations). Rice is life; 2004
Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (FMARD).2004. Ministerial press briefing by the minister of agriculture on the state of Nigerian agriculture at Maizube farms, Niger State. May 16, 2004.
FFTC publication database. 1998. Food and fertilizer technology center, Taiwan Microbial and Organic fertilizers in Asia.
Fubara M, Nwonuala A, Nkaniki S. 2013. Effect of poultry manure and irrigation depth on fluted pumpkin (Telfairiaoccidentalis. Hook F.) During dry season in the Niger delta region of Nigeria. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 6(18),3314-3319).
Gbogolade SJ, Lawal MM, Oyetunji JO.2012. Effects of spent mushroom compost of Pleurotuspulmonorison the growth performance of four Nigerian vegetables.
GudugiI AA, Isah MK, Giragi AN. 2012. Effect of Different Rates of Poultry Manure on The Growth and Yield of Sweet Corn (Zea mays sacharata).Indian Journal of Science Resources 3(2), 13 – 16.
Harris David R. 1996. The origins and spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia.Psychology press.P. 565.ISBN 1-85726-538-7.
Hossaen MA, Shamsuddoha ATM, Paul AK, Bhuiyan MSI, Zobaer ASM. 2012. Efficacy of different organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on the yield and yield attributes of Boro rice. The agriculturalist 1/2012(9), 1-2. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/agric.v9:1-2.9486.
Hussein TO. 1997. Effect of poultry manure on the growth of tomato. Proceeding of the 15th annual conference HORTSON. APR 8-11. NIHORT, Ibadan, Nigeria.30-35 p.
IRRI (International rice research institute).Rice statistics; 2001.Available at http://oryza.com/africa/nigeria/index.shtml .Accessed on 7th September 2015.
Landschoot PJ. 2006. Spent Mushroom Substrate for improving turf performance. University Park: the Pennsylvania state university. [Cited 2015 October 20]. Available from: http://www.spentmushroomsubstrate.turfgrass.psu.edu
Linares Olga F. 2002. AFRICAN RICE (Oryza glaberrima): history and future potential. Smithsonian tropical research institute.99(25), PNAS 16360-16365. www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.252604599
Maher MJ, Magette WL, Smyth S, Duggan J, Dodd VA, Hennerty MJ, McCabe T. 2000. Managing spent mushroom compost. TEAGASC Kinsealy research center publications.Project 4444.ISBN 1 84170 113 0.
Mengel K, Kirby EA. 1979. Principles of plant nutrition.2nd edition.International Potash Institute, Berns, Switzerland. 30-35.
Mirza HKU, Ahmed NM, Rahmatullah N, Akhter KN, Rahman MN. 2010. Plant growth characteristics and productivity of wetland rice (Oryza sativa l.) as affected by application of different manures. Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture 22(1),46-58.
Morteza S, Alireza N, Shankar LL. 2010. Effect of organic fertilizer on the growth and yield components in rice (Oryza sativa l.).Journal of agricultural sciences.3(3).ISSN 1916-9752.
Naeem M, Igbal J, Balchsh MAA. 2006. Comparative study of inorganic manures on yield and yield components of Mung bean (Vigna radiant l.). Journal of Agricultural Science Society 2,227-229.
Ndaeyo NU, Iboko KU, Harry GI, Edem SO. 2008. Growth and yield of some upland rice (Oryza sativa l.) cultivars as influenced by varied rates of NPK 15:15:15 fertilizer on an Utisol. Journal of Tropical Agriculture, Food, Environment and Extension 7(3), 249-255. 1SSN 1119-7455.
Nwankwo CA, Ehirim CA. 2010.Evaluation of aquifer characteristics and ground water characteristics using geo-electric method in Choba, Port Harcourt. Journal of Scholars Research Library (2). 396 – 403.
Obi ME, Ebo PO. 1995. The effects of organic and inorganic soil amendments on soil physical properties and maize production in a severely degraded sandy loam soil in Southern Nigeria. Resource Technology 51,117-1-23.
Ojeyini SO. 2000. Effect of goat manure on soil nutrients and on okra yield in a rain forest area of Nigeria. Applied tropical agriculture.5, 20-23.
Ojobor SA, Adeoluwa OO, Adeoye GO. 2014. Response of upland rice varieties to formulated organic manure in Asaba, Delta state. Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare 4(27).
Onal MK, Topcuoglu B. 2003. The effect of spent mushroom compost on the dry matter and mineral content of pepper (Piper nigrum) grown in greenhouse.
Opuwaribo EE, Ezenwor WO, Ohiri AC, Undo EJ. 1990. A review of fertilizers. Federal university of agriculture, water resources and rural development.FPDD, 53-63 p.
Orluchukwu JA, Adedokun OM. 2014. Comparable effects of poultry and spent mushroom substrate on the growth and yield of pineapple (Ananas comosus) inNigeria. African journal of agricultural research.9(26).2041-2044.
Polat E, Ibrahim U, Bolent T, Kubilay O, Onus A, Karaca M. 2009. Effects of spent mushsroom compost on the quality and productivity of cucumber (Cucumis sativus l.) growing in greenhouses.African journal of biotechnology.8(2),176-180.
Riveros F, Figures P. 2000. Keynote address of the 18th session of IRC Nanda JS. Rice breeding and genetics: research parameters and challenges. Science publishers Inc.1—8 p.
Rhaji MAY. 2005. Determinants of efficiency differentials in lowland rice production systems in Niger State, Nigeria. Journal of agricultural resources, 1(1),7-17.
Saidu A, Abayomi YA, Aduloju MO. 2012.Evaluation of Complementary Use of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on the Performance of Upland Rice.International Journal of Advanced Biological Research 46(2), 43-51. http://dx.doi.org/12.2478/ats-2014-0008.
Stewart Dean PC. 1995. The effect of spent mushroom compost on soil conditions and plant growth. The Lincoln university publications. http://hdl.handle.net/10182/1550
Steele RGD, Torrie JH. 1960. Principles and procedures o statistics: a biometrical approach. McGraw hill publishers New York.
Sakariyawo OS, Oyyekanmi AA, Bakare OO, Aderibigba SG, Okonji CJ.Fabunmi TO. 2013. Growth and yield responses of NERICA rice varieties to different sources of organic fertilizers in transitory rainforest zone of Nigeria. Agriculture Atropicaetsubtropica 46(2), 43-51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ats-2013-0008
TEAGASC,Kinsealy Research Center.Proceedings of the 12th national Teagasc conference in Dublin.
Vaughan DA, Lu B, Tomooka N. 2008.The evolving story of rice evolution.Plant science 174(4), 394- 408. http://doi:10.1016/j.plantsci.2008.01.01
Walsh G, Grogan H, Kellegher T, Plunkett M, Lalor S. 2013. Spent mushroom compost- nutrient content for application to agricultural crops. Teagasckinsealy research center publications. Project 6355.
Wang SH, Lohr VI, Coffey DL. 1984. Growth response of selected vegetable crops to spent mushroom compost application in a controlled environment.
Orluchukwu, Joseph Amadi, Chinonyelum Ugwu (2018), Response of upland rice (Oryzasativa) varieties to poultry manure and spent mushroom substrate in humid agro-ecology of south –south, Nigeria; IJAAR, V12, N5, May, P9-18
https://innspub.net/response-of-upland-rice-oryzasativa-varieties-to-poultry-manure-and-spent-mushroom-substrate-in-humid-agro-ecology-of-south-south-nigeria/
Copyright © 2018
By Authors and International
Network for Natural Sciences
(INNSPUB) https://innspub.net
This article is published under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0