Results of fodder and semi-sugar beet breeding in Bulgaria
Paper Details
Results of fodder and semi-sugar beet breeding in Bulgaria
Abstract
They have been discussed the results of tests of fodder beet origins and their semi-sugar beet hybrids, carried out in 2003-2013. The character of inheritance of the quantitative traits root yield and dry matter content has been established. The variability of the parental characteristics and the differences in the agroclimatic conditions during the vegetation affect the degree of heterosis manifestation in the semi-sugar beet hybrids. Various high productivity fodder beet origins are available, which do not fall back the already certified commercial varieties. Their heritage factors dominate in their hybrids with male sterile sugar beet lines. All the semi-sugar beet hybrids realize proven heterosis in the dry matter yield from a unit of area, no matter the climatic conditions of the vegetation, and meet the requirements of the modern intensive technologies of growing.
Abramova ZV. 1985. Genetics of Programmed Teaching. Аgropromizdat, Moscow, p.259-265.
Albayrak S, Yuksel O. 2010. Effects of Nitrogen fertilization and harvest time on root yield and quality of fodder beet (Beta vulgaris var. crassa Mansf). Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 15 (1), 59-64.
Badawi MA, Attia AN, Sultan MS, Aboel-Goud Sh. 2002. Agronomic Studies on Fodder Beet. 1. Yield and its components. Proceedings of 1st Annual SC Animal & Fish Production, Mansoura, 439-460.
Dalke L. 1996. Genetic diversity of fodder beets. International Crop Network Series, 12, 80-81.
De Vliegher A, Van Bockstaele E, Van Waes J. 1994. Results of fodder beet breeding during 1950-1993. ISHS Acta Horticulturae 355: Plant Breeding for Mankind-Symposium Agribex’94,133-154.
Genchev G, Мarinova Е, Yovcheva V, Ognyanova A. 1975. Biometrical Methods in Plant Production, Genetics and Breeding. Zemizdat, Sofia, p. 321-333.
Kajiyama T, Yoshizawa A, Yoshida T. 1992. Changes of dry matter percentage in relation to sugar content of sugar beet roots. Proceedings of Japanese Society of Sugar Beet Technologists, 34, 102-106.
Lidanski Т. 1988. Statistical Methods in Biology and Agriculture. Zemizdat, Sofia, p.150-157.
Оrlov S, Yatzenko A. 1999. Semi-sugar and fodder beet hybrids. Saharnaya svekla, 44 (12), 7-8.
Shanin, Y. 1977. Methods of field experiment. Zemizdat, Sofia, p.231-275.
Shevtzov А. 1996. Problems of heterosis and its application for increasing sugar beet productivity. Physiology and biochemistry of cultural plant, 28 (4), 156-166.
Stosic M, Koljajic V, Dinic B, Lazarevic D, Djordjevic N. 1999. Some aspects of forage production and conservation. Biotechnologija u stocarstvu, 5-6, 41-49.
Turk M. 2010. Effects of fertilization on root yield and quality of fodder beet (Beta vulgaris var. crassa Mansf.). Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 16 (2), 212-219.
Yankulov М, Daskalov S, Tomov N, Atanassov A, Vitanov M, Rozeva A, Lidanski T, Georgiev H, Achkova Z. 1993. Principles of Modern Breeding. Zemizdat, Sofia, p.150-157.
Van Bockstaele E. 1990. Influence of fodder beet pollinators on the characteristics of sugar-fodder beet hybrids, Euphytica, 54 (2),119-125.
Georgi Kikindonov, Tzvetan Kikindonov (2015), Results of fodder and semi-sugar beet breeding in Bulgaria; IJAAR, V6, N3, March, P132-138
https://innspub.net/results-of-fodder-and-semi-sugar-beet-breeding-in-bulgaria/
Copyright © 2015
By Authors and International
Network for Natural Sciences
(INNSPUB) https://innspub.net
This article is published under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0