Soil constraints and management options for rice production areas in Cagayan, Philippines

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Research Paper 01/02/2021
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Soil constraints and management options for rice production areas in Cagayan, Philippines

Andrea F Dawan, Gerald L Seridon, Ricardo B Casauay
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 18(2), 38-45, February 2021.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2021; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

This study was conducted to develop soil constraints and management options for rice areas in Cagayan province, Philippines. Soil samples were taken from sixteen rice production municipalities in the province. Morphological properties of soils were investigated in situ. Samples were analyzed for their chemical and physical properties. Thirteen soil types were identified as Sta Rita clay loam, Toran silt clay, Isabela clay, Bantay clay loam, Buguey loamy sand, Quingua clay loam, San Manuel silt loam, Carig clay loam, Buguey sand, Alaminos silt clay, San Fernando clay, Toran loam, Quingua silt loam. Crop suitability analysis of these soils was done based on the soil characteristics studied per series and known requirements of each crop. Production constraints were identified and management practices recommendations were provided based on the recognized problems per soils series.

Burt R. 2004. Soil survey laboratory methods manual. Soil Survey Investigations Report No. 42. Version 4.0. Natural Resources Conservation Service, National Soil Survey Center, Lincoln, NE.

Dagdag BC, Santos RL, Jarmin PV, Galamay CG, Ferraris TC. 1967. Soil Survey of Cagayan Province, Soil Report 36, 123. Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Manila, Philippines

National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA). 1992. National Handbook on Land and Other Physical Resources. National Land Use Committee. NEDA, Philippines.

Soil Survey Staff. 1951. Soil survey manual. USDA Handbook No. 18. August 1951. Bureau of Plant and Industry, Soils, and Agricultural Engineering. Agricultural Research Administration, USDA.

Soil Survey Staff. 2010. Keys to soil taxonomy 11th edition. USDA. NCRS. U.S. Govt. Printing Office, Washington D.C.

Sys IR, Ranst EV, Debaveye IJ, Beernaert F. 1993. Land Evaluation. Crop Requirements Part III. Agricultural Publications N-7. General Administration for Development Cooperation. Place du Champ de Mars bte 57-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

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