Spatial distribution of ulin (Eusideroxylon zwageri Teijsm. & Binnend.) based on slope position and its stand structure in the forest area of tabalong district

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/05/2015
Views (180) Download (9)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Spatial distribution of ulin (Eusideroxylon zwageri Teijsm. & Binnend.) based on slope position and its stand structure in the forest area of tabalong district

Suyanto, Luthfi Rayes, Sudarto, Bambang Joko Priatmadi
J. Bio. Env. Sci.6( 5), 456-462, May 2015.
Certificate: JBES 2015 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Forest resources in Tabalong District has been degraded, proved by the fact that Ulin trees (Eusideroxylon zwageri) are difficult to be found. Ulin is in the status of endangered species, thus it must be protected and under the development efforts. Therefore, it needs information on Ulin spatial distribution based on the slope position and its current stand structure. The characteristic of the site along the slopes from the valley to the top position depends on the ecological factors. The purpose of this study was to analysis the Ulin spatial distribution based on the slope position and its stand structure. It used overlay method for the distribution of Ulin by spatial data with slope position, to be analyzed further by tabulation method. Both primary and secondary data showed that the number of Ulin found on the upper slope to the lower slope is increased; the remaining 17% found in upper slopes. Ulin stand structure in the study area did not follow the reverse-J shaped structure of the natural forest stand structure. The primary data showed that Ulin trees with diameters 20-39 cm only found in 18.8%, Ulin with diameter > 40 cm only found in 0.6%. The secondary data showed that Ulin with diameter < 40 cm found for 80.3%, while only 19.7% for diameter of > 40 cm. This means Ulin with a diameter of ≥ 40 cm has generally been cut down.

VIEWS 9

Ministry of Forestry. 1996. Ministry of Forestry Decision No. 58/Kpts-II/1996 on the changes on Ministry of Agriculture Decision No. 54/Kpts/Um/2/1972 jo. Ministry of Forestry Decision No. 261/Kpts-IV/1990 on trees in protected forest area.

Ministry of Agriculture. 1972. Supplementary File of Decision Letter of Ministry of Agriculture Decision No. 54/Kpts/Um/2/1972. The list of protected trees species.

Arifin YF, Itta D. 2013. The potency of Ulin (Eusideroxylon zwageri T.et.B) for supporting Banjarese building construction in Wetland Architecture. Journal of Wetland Environmental Management 1(1), 61-67.

Darlymple JB, Blong RJ, Conacher AJ. 1968. A hypothetical Nine Unit Land Surface Model. Geomorphologie 12, 60-76.

Hakim L, Widyatmoko AYPBC. 2011. Strategi Konservasi exsitu Jenis Ulin (Eusideroxylon zwageri), Eboni (Diospyros celebica), dan Cempaka (Michelia spp). Proceeding of National Workshop: Conservation Status and Strategy Formulation of Threatened Trees Species (Ulin, Eboni, and Michelia). Bogor: Research and Development Centre of Forestry, 163-177.

Hardjowigeno S, Widyatmoko. 2007. Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan dan Perencanaan Tataguna Lahan, 1st Edition. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 43-47.

IUCN. 2011. IUCN red list of threatened species version 2011.2. www.iucnredlist.org. Accessed on January 122012.

Lathifah S. 2003. Struktur tegakan horizontal pada Hutan Rawa Gambut. Digital Library 1 USU. Program of Forestry Science, Department of Forest Management, University of North Sumatera.

Nugraha AW. 2006. Karakteristik tanah pada sebaran Ulin di Sumatera dalam mendukung konservasi. Supporting Paper in the Research Dissemination: Conservation and Rehabilitation of Forest Resources. Padang, September 20th 2006, 187-188.

Pratiwi, Mulyanto B. 2000. The relationship between soil characteristics and species diversity in Tanjung Redep, East Kalimantan. Journal of Forestry and Estate Research I 1, 27-23.

Sidiyasa  K,  Atmoko  T, Ma’ruf  A,  Mukhlisi. 2013. Keragaman morfologi, ekologi, pohon induk, dan konservasi Ulin (Eusideroxylon zwageri Teijsm. et Binnend.) di Kalimantan. Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam 10(3), 241-254.

Sidiyasa K. 2011. Habitat dan populasi Ulin (Eusideroxylon Zwageri Teijsm. & Binnend) di Muara Wahau, Kalimantan Timur. Proceeding of Research Dissemination BPTKSDA Samboja I: Research results to support beneficial conservation and conservative utilization. BPTKSDA Samboja, 13-25.

Sidiyasa  K,  Atmoko  T, Ma’ruf  A,  Mukhlisi. 2009. Kajian tentang keragaman morfologi, ekologi, pohon induk dan konservasi Ulin di Kalimantan. Research Report. Departement of National Education – Seeding Technology Research, Samboja.

Soerianegara I. 1996. Ekologisme dan pengelolaan sumberdayahutan. Department of Forest Management,  Faculty  of  Forestry.  Bogor:  Bogor Agricultural University.

Wahjono D, Imanuddin R. 2011. Sebaran, potensi dan pertumbuhan/riap Ulin  (Eusideroxylon zwageri Teijsm  &  Binn)  di  hutan  alam  bekas  tebangan  di Kalimantan.  Proceeding  of  National  Workshop: Conservation  Status  and  Strategy  Formulation  of Threatened Trees Species (Ulin, Eboni, and Michelia). Bogor: Research and Development Centre of Forestry, 5-19.