home icon user icon
Welcome to International Network for Natural Sciences | INNS Pub.
Home My Account
Submit Manuscript
double_slash
breadcumb_bg

Strategy of blood cockle aquaculture development for conservation and welfare in sub-district of central kupang, west timor, Indonesia

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/12/2015
Views (373) Download (7)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Strategy of blood cockle aquaculture development for conservation and welfare in sub-district of central kupang, west timor, Indonesia

Priyo Santoso, Marsoedi, Maftuch, Edi Susilo
J. Bio. Env. Sci.7( 6), 1-9, December 2015.
Certificate: JBES 2015 [Generate Certificate]
Key: AquacultureBlood CockleConservationStrategyWelfare

Abstract

Blood cockle (Anadara granosa) is the one commodity that has driven the economy of coastal communities in Sub-District of Central Kupang, West Timor, Indonesia. Uncontrolled fishing activities have led to over-fishing of blood cockle, which have degraded its conservation and livelihood of coastal communities. Conservation efforts should be done to conserve blood cockle resources and improve the income of fishermen. Potential management strategies for conservation are through development of blood cockle aquaculture business. This study aims were determine the type of strategy and formulate alternative strategies to blood cockle aquaculture development for conservation and welfare. This study has applied survey method with population are the blood cockle fishermen community. Data collection was done by observations, deep interviews and focus group discussions (FGD), while data analysis has been used SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) analysis. Results of SWOT analysis recommended the aggressive strategy type. Alternative strategies that support the aggressive strategyare development of blood cockle aquaculture business integrated with its fishery business; development of blood cockle aquaculture with participatory approaches; and building partnerships for development of blood cockle aquaculture.

VIEWS 10
Cover PDF

Agboola JI, Braimoh AK. 2009. Strategic partnership for sustainable management of aquatic resources. Water Resources Management 23(13), 2761-2775. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11269-009-9407-4.

Chifamb E. 2013. Community participation in integrated water resources management in the save catchment, Zimbabwe. Journal of Environmental Science and Water Resources 2(10), 360-374.

David FR. 2012. Strategic management, 12th Edition. Pearson Education, Inc. Sunardi D. (Translator). Manajemen Strategis: Konsep, Edisi 12. Penerbit Salemba Empat, Jakarta, 118-372.

Frey JB, Berkes F. 2014. Can partnerships and community-based conservation reverse the decline of coral reef social-ecological systems? International Journal of the Commons 8(1), 26–46.

Gimin R, Alyubi A, Susanti V. 2014. Studi reproduksi kerang darah (Anadara granosa) di Teluk Kupang. Research Report. Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Nusa Cendana University, 96-103.

Glasbergen P. 2011. Understanding partnerships for sustainable development analytically: the ladder of partnership activity as a methodological tool. Environmental Policy and Governance 21, 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eet.545.

Mallawa A, Najamuddin, Zainuddin M, Musbir, Abustang, Safruddin, Fakhrul. 2006. Studi pendugaan potensi sumber daya perikanan dan kelautan Kabupaten Selayar. Research Report. Cooperation: Research and Development Office Selayar Regency with Study Center of Water Resources and Area (PK-SWiP). Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, 178-186.

Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries-Indonesia. 2015. Statistik perikanan tangkap perairan laut. Information System of Statistical Data Dissemination of Marine and Fisheries (SIDATIK). Ministry of Fisheries and Marine, Republic of Indonesia.Accessed in May 26th 2015. http://statistik.kkp.go.id.

Murdiyanto B. 2004. Pengelolaan sumber daya perikanan pantai. Jakarta: COFISH Project, 101-184.

Mussadun A, Fahrudin, Kusumastanto T, Kamal MM. 2011. Analisis persepsi nelayan dalam pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan berkelanjutan di Taman Nasional Karimunjawa.Journal Tata Loka 13(2), 70-81.

Oktaviani D, Sardjito. 2012. Pengembangan industry berbasis perikanan dengan pendekatan pengembangan ekonomi lokal di Kabupaten Tuban. Journal Teknik Pomits 1(1), 1-4.

Rangkuti F. 2011. Analisis SWOT teknik membedah kasus bisnis: reorientasi konsep perencanaan strategis untuk menghadapi abad 21. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta. 8-30.

Rao GS, Somayajulu KR. 2006. Fishery and stock assessment of the blood cockle Anadara granosa (Linnaeus) from Kakinada Bay. Indian Journal Fisheries 53(2), 203-209.

Retnowati E. 2011. Nelayan Indonesia dalam pusaran kemiskinan struktural (perspektif sosial, ekonomi dan hukum). Journal Perspektif 16(3), 149-159.

Shofwan M, Khusaini, Badriyah N. 2008. Pengelolaan potensi sumberdaya kelautan sebagai upaya peningkatan pendapatan nelayan (studi kasus Community-Based Management wilayah pesisir di Kabupaten Tuban). Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics 2(1), 102-112.

Soselisa A. 2006. Kajian pengelolaan sumberdaya pesisir dan laut gugusan pulau-pulau Padaido, Distrik Padaido, Kabupaten Biak Numfor, Provinsi Papua. PhD Thesis. Graduate Program, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, 179-232.

Statistics Central Bureau of Kupang Regency. 2014. Kabupaten Kupang dalam Angka 2004-2014. Statistic Center of Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, 199- 232.

Syahra R. 2012. Penanggulangan kemiskinan pasca bencana erupsi Merapi. Jurnal Masyarakat da nBudaya 14(1), 1-19.

Tamba IM, Cipta IW. 2011. Analisis partisipasi masyarakat dalam program pengentasan kemiskinan masyarakat pesisir di Karangasem, Bali. Journal Agrimeta 1(2), 1-19.

Submit Manuscript