Taxonomic cheracterization of some moss families of Mansehra, Pakistan

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/07/2016
Views (600)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Taxonomic cheracterization of some moss families of Mansehra, Pakistan

Mazhar-ul-Islam, Jan Alam, Muhammad Fiaz, Abdul Majid
Int. J. Biosci. 9(1), 331-340, July 2016.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2016; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

This paper deals with the taxonomic studies of the representative species of five moss families; Enclyptaceae, Hedwigiaceae, Hypopterygiaceae, Splachnaceae and Timmiaceae reported from Mansehra District-Pakistan. Among these Enclyptaceae and Timmiaceae are acrocarpous while Hedwigiaceae, Hypopterygiaceae and Splachnaceae are Pleurocarpous. The aim of this study was the critical taxonomic characterization of the rare species of the mentioned families and to check the distribution of in the District Mansehra. Only one specimen of Enclypta streptocarpa, Timmia megapolitana and Tayloria froelichiana, collected by previous workers were examined in this study, no new specimen were found in the study area in recent investigation; however Hypopterygium flavolimbatum is collected from two more localities of the district. Hedwigia ciliata is new record for the district and occurred in one locality. The investigation is based on study of plants through extensive field surveys conducted from May 2013 to Jun 2015 along previously collected specimens hosted at Pakistan Museum of Natural History (PMNH). For identification examination of specimens was done both on morphological and anatomical basis. Detailed taxonomic descriptions, dates, collectors name, locality, key notes and Voucher specimen number has been given for each species along with altitude. This study reveals that the analyzed species are very rare in not only in the study area but also in Pakistan, Timmia megapolitana Tayloria froelichiana and Enclypta streptocarpa were found extinct in the study area. The current study will help to upgrade the existing information’s of the mosses taxonomy and distribution in the district Mansehra with special reference to Pakistan.

Asghar  A. 1957. A list of mosses of West Pakistan. Biologia 3, 44-52.

Bartram EB. 1955. Northwestern Himalayan Mosses. Bull Torrey Botanic Club 82, 22-29.

Blatter E.B. Fernandez J. 1929. Waziristan mosses with some new species described by H. N. Dixon. Journal of Indian Botanical. Society 10, 145-153.

Brotherus VF. 1898a. Musci. In: Duthie, J.F. The Botany of Chitral relief expedition, Record of Botanical Survey of India 1(9), 180-181.

Brotherus VF. 1898b. Contribution to the Bryological flora of the Northwestern Himalaya. Acta Societis Scientiarum Fennica 24(2), 2-46.

Dixon HN. 1926. Mosses collected in Gilgit J Garret and W. Lillie Record of Botanical Survey of India 9(5), 303-313.

Dixon H.N. 1929. Mosses collected in Waziristan by .Fernandez. 1927. Journal of Bombay Natural History Society 33(2), 279-283.

Froehlich J. 1964. Bryophytenaus Afghanistan und Nordwest-Pakistan. Annales of Natural History Museum Wien 67, 149-158.

Goffinet B.W, Buck R, Shaw AJ. 2008. “Morphology and Classification of the Bryophyta”, 55-138 in: Goffinet, B. & J. Shaw (eds.) Bryophyte Biology 2nd ed. (New York: Cambridge University Press). ISBN 978-0-521-87225-6

Herzog T. 1938. Bryophyta. In: Botanische Ergebnisse der Deutschen Hidukusch-Expedition in 1935. Feddes Repert 108, 3-12.

Higuchi M. 1992. Mosses from Pakistan In: T. Nakaike & S. Malik (Eds.) Cryptogamic Flora of Pakistan, National Science Museum, Tokyo 1, 245-259 http://dx.doi.org/10.14719/pst.2015.2 4 .1 4 5

Hussain F, Ilahi I. 1991. Ecology and Vegetation of Lesser Himalayas, Pakistan. Department of Botany, University of Peshawar, Pakistan. Jadoon Printing Press, Peshawar.

Islam M, Alam J, Fiaz M, Majid A. 2016b. A checklist of Mosses of District Mansehra. Science International (Lahore)  28(3), 2569-2575.

Islam M, Alam J, Fiaz M, Ali M, Ahmad H. 2015. Taxonomic studies of Bartramiaceae from district Mansehra (Pakistan). Plant Science Today 2(4), 138-144.

Islam M, Alam J, Fiaz M. 2016a. Checklist of Lithophytic Mosses of Kaghan Valley, Mansehra-Pakistan. Plant Science Today 3(2), 220-225. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.14719/pst. 2016.3.

Muthur LN. 1925. On A Lahore moss. Journal of Indian Botanical Society 4, 287-297.

Nishimura N, Iwastsuki Z. Matsui T. Takaike T. Deguchi D. 1993a. Acrocarpous mosses from Pakistan. In: T. Nakaike & S. Malik (eds.), Cryptogamic Flora of Pakistan, National Science Museum, Tokyo 2, 239-254.

Nishimura N, Watanabe R, Kanda H, Takai N, Mizushima U, Iwastsuki Z, Seki T, Higuchi M. Ando H. 1993b. Pleurocarpous mosses from Pakistan. In: T. Nakaike & S. Malik (eds.), Cryptogamic Flora of Pakistan, National Science Museum, Tokyo 2, 255-268.

Nishimura N. Higuchi M. 1993. Checklist of Mosses of Pakistan In: T. Nakaike & S. Malik (Eds.) Cryptogamic Flora of Pakistan, National Science Museum, Tokyo 2, 275-299.

Noguchi  A. 1954. A list of Mosses from Kashmir and Pakistan. Candollea 19, 19-198.

Noguchi  A. 1956. Mosses from Pakistan. Journal Hattori Botanical Laboratory 16, 75-82.

Noguchi  A. 1959. Mosses from Pakistan. Journal Hattori Botanical Laboratory 21, 292-295.

Stoermer P. 1954. Mosses from Tirch Mir. Nyttura Magica Botanica 3, 191-198.

Townsend CC. 1993. New records and a bibliography of the mosses of Pakistan. Journal of Bryology 17, 671-678. TROPICOS database (www.theplantlist.org) (at the Missouri Botanical Garden) 2016.

Related Articles

Yield performance assessment of different mustard cultivars under field conditions

Md. Khan Jahan Ali, Md. Moshiur Rahman, Kamrun Nahar, Sharmin Ara Jannat, Mst. Khadija Khatun, Sushan Chowhan, Md. Habibur Rahman, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 277-282, August 2025.

Species composition of xylomicobiota of some woody plants distributed in Azerbaijan

K. F. Bakhshaliyeva, V. Y. Hasanova, N. R. Namazov, B. N. Aliyeva, S. C. Garayeva, S. E. Nagiyeva, P. Z. Muradov, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 267-276, August 2025.

Perception of producers and processors on sorghum diversity in the context of climate change in center and Northern Benin

Parfait Segla Alohoutade1,2,3, Alphonse Sako Avocefohoun*1,2,3, Sènan Vodouhe2, Mohamed Kanazoe1,2,3, Nicodème Chabi1, Lamine Said Baba-Moussa3, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 256-266, August 2025.

Implications of aberrant glycosylation on age-related disease progression

Tahmid Ahmad Patwary, Mukramur Rahman, Md. Nafis Fuad Prottoy, Sayad Md. Didarul Alam, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 243-255, August 2025.

Epizootic status and eradication of parasitic diseases in brown bears transferred to the rehabilitation center in Azerbaijan

Siala İ. Rustamova, Aygun A. Azizova, Gular R. Mammadova, Ramin S. Mammadov, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 236-242, August 2025.

Cytotoxic and apoptotic effects of Annona squamosa (Atis) crude leaf extract against A549 (Human Lung Adenocarcinoma) cell line

Ashton U. Lim, Noricel U. Garcia, Alkauzar H. Tantong, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 226-235, August 2025.

Perceptions of stakeholders towards sheep and goat dairy products in Benin

Yvette Adje, Philippe Sessou, Aretas Tonouhewa, Paulin Azokpota, Lamine Baba-Moussa, Souaïbou Farougou, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 211-225, August 2025.

Medicinal plants sold in Daloa markets: Traditional knowledge and Public health issues

Kouakou Yao Bertin, Kouakou Assoman Serge Alain, Kouame Yao Anicet Gervais, Malan Djah François, Bakayoko Adama, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 200-210, August 2025.