Varietal performance of Gerbera Jamesonii Cut flower under poly tunnel conditions

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/09/2018
Views (300) Download (12)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Varietal performance of Gerbera Jamesonii Cut flower under poly tunnel conditions

Muhammad Rizwan, Usman Shoukat Qureshi, Saman Chughtai, Abdul Ahad Qureshi, Maila-al-Saba Shah, Abdul Haleem
Int. J. Biosci.13( 3), 10-18, September 2018.
Certificate: IJB 2018 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Gerberais one of the most elegant cut flowers and hold 4th position in terms of popularity in floriculture industry. As gerbera is such an economically important cut flower, this study was conducted to evaluate the efficiency of gerbera cut flower varieties under poly tunnel condition in Pothowar (arid)region. This experiment was designed as Complete Randomized Design with three replications. Four Gerbera Cut Flower Varieties (Kilimanjaro, Rosalin, Scapino and Bieber) were subjected under poly tunnel conditions (control). The results of statistical analysis revealed that the Kilimanjaro variety showed significantly different response in all parameters. Maximum plant height (25.806 cm), number of leaves plant-1 (28.111), leaf area (277.33 cm2), flower bud diameter (1.5361 cm), number of flowers plant-1 (21.899), flower stalk length (26.417 cm), flower stalk diameter (0.4778 cm), fresh weight of flower (11.458 gm), dry weight of flower (6.0694 gm), spreading of plant (60.028 cm), vase life (9.6667) while minimum days taken to initiate flowering (15.111), days to 50% flower opening (3.2778) and days to 100% flower opening (6.3889) were observed in Kilimanjaro variety under poly tunnel conditions. Among different varieties of gerbera cut flower Rosalin showed maximum flower diameter (9.7361 cm) while Scapino showed maximum production of suckers (2.8056) and minimum percent weight loss of flower (45.966 %). The interaction (poly tunnel conditions and varieties) was non-significant in majority of parameters. Therefore, under poly tunnel conditions Kilimanjaro variety should be recommended for higher yield, quality and shelf life of cut flower.

VIEWS 9

Ahlawat TR, Barad AV, Jat G. 2012. Evaluation of gerbera cultivars under naturally ventilated polyhouse. Indian Journal of Horticulture 69(4), 606-608.

Amiri ME, Rabiei V, Zanjani SB. 2009. Influence of pulse chemical treatments on water relation in cut gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii cv. Pags) flowers. Journal Food Agriculture Environment 7(1), 182-185.

Anil KA, Dilli RB, Durga MG, Umed KP. 2010.Influence of seasons and varieties on vase life of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii Hook.) cut flower. Nepal Journal of Science and Technology 11(2), 41-46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njst.v11i0.4088

Anop K, Patel KS, Nayee DD. 2010. Evaluation of different cultivars of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ex hooker F.) for growth, yield and quality grown under fan and pad cooled greenhouse conditions. The Asian Journal of Horticulture 5(2), 309-310.

Barooah L, Talukdar MC. 2009. Evaluation of different (Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ex Hooker F.) cultivars under agro climatic conditions of Jorhat and Assam. Journal of Ornamental Horticulture 12(2), 106-110.

Bellubbi SB, Kulkarni BS, Patil CP. 2015. Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and flowering of gerbera (Gerbera jamasonii L.) var. rosalin under naturally ventilated polyhouse condition. International Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine 1(1), 69-74.

Bhosale AB, Deshmukh MR, Takte RL. 2012. Effect of different planting densities on performance of gerbera under polyhouse conditions. The Asian Journal of Horticulture 7(2), 449-453.

Chobe RR, Pachankar PB, Warade SD. 2010. Studies on genetic variability and heritability in gerbera.The Asian Journal of Horticulture 5(2), 356-358.

Danaee E, Mostofi Y, Moradi P. 2011. Effect of GA and BA on postharvest quality and vase life of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii. cv. Good Timing) cut flowers. Horticulture, Environment and Biotechnology 52(2), 140-144. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13580-011-1581-7

Habibah S, Menaie A, Shatti A. 2008. Impact of seasonal variation on rose flower production under greenhouse conditions in Kuwait. Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment 6(2), 378-380.

Kallol SG, Biradar MS. 2016. Evaluation of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii Bolus) varieties under naturally ventilated polyhouse. Journal of Farm Science 29(2), 238-240.

Kandpal K, Kumar S, Srivastava R, Ramchandra. 2003. Evaluation of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii) cultivars under Tarai condition. Journal of Ornamental Horticulture 6(3), 252-255.

Mantur SM, Patil SR. 2010. Performance of gerbera cultivars under shade house. International Symposium on Greenhouse 2010 and Soilless Cultivation. ISHS Acta Horticulture p. 927. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2012.927.31

Mona M, Rasoul O, Davood H. 2016.Postharvest life of cut gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii) flowers as affected by salicylic acid, citric acid and ascorbic acid. ARPN Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences 11(5), 170-174.

Naik BH, Chauhan N, Patil AA, Patil VS, Patil BC. 2006. Comparative performance of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii Bolusex Hooker F.) cultivar under naturally ventilated polyhouse. Journal of Ornamental Horticulture 9(3), 204-207.

Nair SA, Medhi RP. 2002. Performance of gerbera cultivars in the Bay Island. Indian Journal of Horticulture 59(3), 322-325.

Pattanashetti CN. 2009. Evaluation of gerbera cultivars under protected conditions. MS thesis. University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, India, p 37-42.

Sankar M, Sreelatha U, Rajeevan PK, Bhaskar J, Krishnan S. 2003. Varietal evaluation of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii Bolus) under low cost greenhouse. Nation. Symp. Recent Adv. Indian Floric. Trichur, 12-14 November, Proc. Indian Society of Ornamental Horticulture 12-14 Nov., p. 172-174.

Sarkar I, Ghimiray TS. 2004. Performance of gerbera under protected condition in hillyregion of West Bengal. Journal of Ornamental Horticulture 7(3&4), 230-234.

Sarmah D, Kolukunde S, Mandal T. 2014. Evaluation of gerbera varieties for growth and flowering under polyhouse in the plains of west Bengal. International Journal of Scientific Research 3, 135-136. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179

Singh KP, Mandhar SC. 2002. Performance of gerbera cultivars under fan and pad cooled greenhouse environment. Journal of Applied Horticulture 4(1), 56-59.

Singh KP, Ramachandran N. 2002. Comparison of greenhouses having natural ventilation and fan and pad evaporative cooling systems for gerbera production. Journal of Ornamental Horticulture 5(2), 15-19.

Steel RGD, Torrie JH, Dicky DA. 1997. Principles and Procedures of Statistics: A biometric approach. (3rd ed.) Mc. Graw Hill, Inc., New York.

Ye JN, Wang TZ, Cai SQ, Komatsu K, Mikage M, Namba T. 1990. Pharmacological studies on folk medicine in Sichuan province, China. II: on Tu-er-fang derived from gerbera plants. Journal of Pharmacology Society Japan 110(6), 374-382.