Conservation of Saudi Arabian flora for their medicinal uses

Paper Details

Review Paper 01/05/2019
Views (1066)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Conservation of Saudi Arabian flora for their medicinal uses

Abidina Abba, Dhafer Ahmed Alzahrani, Samaila Samaila Yaradua, Enas Albokhari
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 14(5), 78-82, May 2019.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2019; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) had vast diversity of medicinal plants in which many are endemic to the region. However, the conservation state of such important resources has been evaluated using different sources of information in which some medicinally important families were seen to be on a Red alert of the International Union of Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Some members of the family Euphorbiaceaehas been marked as vulnerable while genus Draceana in the family Asparagaceae was marked endangered. Authorities have made significant efforts towards conservation medicinal plants, overgrazing of forest reserves affects the diversity of flora, as such there is need for an integrated effort to protect national reserves, rangelands and marine protected areas, which in many cases proven to be effective conservation tools. Also more proactive measures are needed to protect and manage forest reserves and mangrove ecosystems in the Kingdom.

AbdelKhalik K, El-Sheikh M, El-Aidarous A. 2013. Floristic diversity and vegetation analysis of Wadi Al-Noman, Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Turkish Journal of Botany 37, 894-907.

Ahmad H, Ghazanfar SA. 1991. Conservation of medicinal plants on the Arabian Peninsula two case studies (Salvadora persica and Glycyrrhiza glabra var. glandulifera). Med. Plant Conserv 3, 15-16.

Al-Yahya M. 1984. Kuwait: Proc III. International Conference on Islamic Medicine. proceeding p.23.

Collenette S. 1998. Checklist of Botanical species in Saudi Arabia. West Sussex (UK) International Asclepiad Society 1998. p. 78.

IUCN. 2018. International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Threatened species. Version 2017- 3. Available from http://www.iucnredlist.org [Accessed 28 April 2019].

Jacob T. 2019. Plant Diversity of Saudi Arabia. Retrieved from http://www.plantdiversityofsau. diarabia.info accessed 28 April 2019

Kumar A. Jnanesha AC. 2016 Conservation of Rare and Endangered Plant species For Medicinal Use. International Journal of Science and Research 5, 12-16.

Lopez-puj L. Zhang F, Ge S. 2006. Plant Biodiversity in China: richly varied, Endangered, and in need of conservation. Biodiversity and Conservation 5, 3983-4026.

Mossa J. Al-Yahya M A, Al-Meshal I A.1978 Medicinal plants of Saudi Arabia. Riyadh: King Saud University Press 234.

National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development. 2006. The Management plan for conservation of Juniper Woodland. Technical Report submitted to NCWC, pp. 1-141.

Sher H, Alyemeni M, Khan A R, Sabir A. 2011. Assessment of Local Management  Practices on the population Ecology of Some Medicinal Plants in the Coniferous Forest of Northern Parts of Pakistan. Scientific Research and Essays 7(16), pp. 1639-1646.

World Bank. 2014 Reports on World Development Indicators, Retrieved at https://databank.worldbank. org/data/reports.aspx?source=2&series=EGUSE.ELEC.KH.PC&country=SAU.

Related Articles

In vitro assessment of Bambara groundnut M3 mutant genotypes for resistance to Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. in the seedling stage in Burkina Faso

Brahime Tingueri*, Souleymane Ouattara, Adjima Ouoba, Romain W. Soalla, Mahamadi Hamed Ouedraogo, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 141-149, June 2026.

Impact of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae on biochemical and antioxidant enzymes in Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) infesting oil palm

M. Malarvizhi, N. Santhana Bharathi, K. Sujatha*, A. Vijaya Anand, R. Manikandan, J. P. Antony Prabhu, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 129-140, June 2026.

Typhoon risk perception and preparedness after Sendong in Bayug Island

Dinah Millendez*, Lex Rei Brendon Hilario, Jay Rey Alovera, Elizabeth Edan Albiento, Melgie Alas, Peter Suson, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 120-128, June 2026.

Floristic composition and woody species diversity in Campo-Ma’an National Park, South Cameroon

Achey Nkenfack Djike Baudelair*, Temgoua Lucie Félicité, Kuete Fogang Marcien, Nfondem Poumie Mohamed Mounir, Atoupka Abdel Malik, Djeuni Duplex Romuald, Kontchiachou Nkana Didier, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 103-119, June 2026.

Comparative effects of bio-inoculant on nutrient dynamics of biodegradable waste

Anjelle-J G. Debosura*, Carlo Stephen O. Moneva, Corazon V. Ligaray, Elizabeth Edan M. Albiento, MA. Cecilia V. Almeda, Melgie A. Alas, Frandel Louis S. Dagoc, Peter D. Suson, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 97-102, June 2026.

Impact of deforestation on the aquatic macroinvertebrate community and the ecological quality of Mé River (South-East, Côte d’Ivoire)

Gnago Dohou Affri*, Tapé Logboh David, Edia Oi Edia, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 80-96, June 2026.

Vulnerability and regeneration potential of Bambusa vulgaris in Ebolowa, South Cameroon

Rodine Tchiofo Lontsi*, Duchesse Elvira Kepmou, Emilienne Laure Ngahane, Jacques Christophe Awoa Essam, Isaac Blaise Djoko, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 68-79, June 2026.

Temporal availability of floral resources for the honey bee (Apis mellifera) in a forest ecosystem in the sudanian zone of Côte d’Ivoire: The case of Badenou classified forest

Dofoungo Koné*, Comlan Mawussi Koudegnan, Siendou Coulibaly, Fofana Séguéna, Bruno Marcel Iritié, Wandan Eboua Narcisse, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 56-67, June 2026.