The suitability of milk obtained from Simmental cows having different initial weight for yogurt production to microbiological standards

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/10/2018
Views (597)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

The suitability of milk obtained from Simmental cows having different initial weight for yogurt production to microbiological standards

Özlem Ertekin, Murat Çimen, Burhan Tekdemir
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 13(4), 207-210, October 2018.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2018; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

In the study, 10 Simmental cows (total 30 cows) for each group (light, medium and heavy) were used. Statistical control on somatic cell counts (SCC) and pH values of milk obtained from dams having different initial live weight was applied for determination of suitability to standard of yogurt production. Somatic cell counts in light, medium and heavy dams were 79571, 53285 and 52598(cells/ml) respectively. Milk pH values in above mentioned different live weight groups were 6.56, 6.55 and 6.59 respectively. The somatic cell counts in raw milk obtained from all groups were statistically lower (p<0.001) for reference value (400000cells/ml) of yogurt production. This low SCC is ideal for the desired standards. The pH values of all groups were compatible with the reported standards (between 6.5-6.7) for yogurt making. According to findings of the research, we can say that milk samples obtained from dams having different live weight in early lactation period were suitable for reference values of yogurt production.

Bansal BK, Hamann J, Lind O, Singh ST, Dhaliwal PS. 2007. Somatic cell count and biochemical components of milk related to udder health in buffaloes. Italian Journal of Animal Science. 6(2), 1035-1038.

Barbano DM, Rasmussen RR, Lynch JM. 1991. Influence of milk somatic cell count and milk age on cheese yield. Journal of Dairy Science 74(2), 369-388.

Bar-Peled U, Robinzon B, Maltz E, Tagari H, Folman Y, Bruckental I, Voet H, Gacitua H, Lehrer AR. 1997. Increased weight gain and effects on production parameters of Holstein heifer calves that were allowed to suckle from birth to six weeks of age. Journal of Dairy Science 80, 2523-2528.

Berry DP, Buckley F, Dillon P. 2007. Body condition score and live weight effects on milk production in Irish Holstein-Friesian dairy cows. Animal 1(9), 1351-1359.

Çimen M. 2015. Fen ve Sağlık Bilimleri Alanlarında Spss uygulamalı Veri Analizi. Palme Yayıncılık, Yayın No: 905, ISBN: 978-605-355-366-3. Sıhhıye, Ankara.

Gaunt SN. 1980. Genetic variation in the yields and contents of milk constituents. Bulletin of the International Dairy Federation 125, 73-75.

Le Marechal C, Thiery R, Vautor R, Le Loir Y. 2011. Mastitis impact on technological properties of milk and quality of milk products – a review. Dairy Science and Technology 91, 247-282.

Lindmark-Mansson H, Svensson U, Paulson M, Alden G, Frank B, Johnsson G. 2000. Influence of milk components, somatic cells and supplemental zinc on milk processability. International Dairy Journal 10, 423-433.

Linn JG. 1988. Factors Affecting the Composition of Milk from Dairy Cows. National Research Council (US) Committee on Technological Options to Improve the Nutritional Attributes of Animal Products. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US).

Ntoumanis NA. 2005. Step-by-Step Guide to SPSS for Sport and Exercise Studies. Published in the USA and Canada by Routledge Inc. ISBN: 0-415-24978-3. (Print Edition) 29 West 35 th Street, New York, NY 10001.

Vianna PCB, Mazal G, Santos MV, Bolini HMA, Gigante ML. 2008. Microbial and sensory changes throughout the ripening of Prato cheese made from milk with different levels of somatic cells. Journal of Dairy Science 91, 1743–1750.

Related Articles

Impact of sewage sludge on plant diversity in the Nomayos area, in the central regions of Cameroon

Valerie Njitat Tsama, Yanick Borel Kamga, Valerie Guy Wafo Djumyom, François Victor Nguetsop, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(4), 95-105, October 2025.

An investigation of phytochemical constitutents and pharmacological activities of Strobilanthes andamanensis leaf extract

Deepika, V. Ambikapathy, S. Babu, A. Panneerselvam, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(4), 86-94, October 2025.

Assessing public awareness and knowledge of drinking water safety in Carmen, Cagayan De Oro City, Philippines

Ronnie L. Besagas, Romeo M. Del Rosario, Angelo Mark P. Walag, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(4), 80-85, October 2025.

Baseline floristics and above-ground biomass in permanent sample plots across miombo woodlands in different land tenure systems in Hwedza, Zimbabwe

Edwin Nyamugadza, Sara Feresu, Billy Mukamuri, Casey Ryan, Clemence Zimudzi, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(4), 65-79, October 2025.

Adapting to shocks and stressors: Aqua-marine processors approach

Kathlyn A. Mata, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(4), 57-64, October 2025.

Design and development of a sustainable chocolate de-bubbling machine to reduce food waste and support biodiversity-friendly cacao processing

John Adrian B. Bangoy, Michelle P. Soriano, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(4), 41-47, October 2025.