Comparative study of toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis against Aedes albopictus larvae, pupae and adults in plastic container and used tyres

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/07/2017
Views (734)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Comparative study of toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis against Aedes albopictus larvae, pupae and adults in plastic container and used tyres

Wajeeha Hameed, Dr Nusrat Jahan, Ferhat Mehmood
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 11(1), 274-280, July 2017.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2017; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

Bioefficacy and residual activities of Bti TP and WDG were evaluated, in outdoor conditions, with various concentrations in two types of water storage containers i-e plastic containers and used tyres, which constitute vast developmental/breeding sites for Aedes mosquitoes in urban/semi urban areas. Maximum residual activity of Bti TP was 35 days against 2.4ppm in plastic containers and minimum 14 days against 0.3ppm in used tyres as compared to Bti WDG observed in plastic containers for 35 days against 0.26 ppm and minimum residual effect of 14 days with 0.05ppm in used tyres. In general Bti WDG showed 10-12 X more residual effect as compared to Bti TP in both types of containers. In comparison of two types of containers, residual activity of Bti TP and WDG was low in used tyres as compared to plastic containers with respect to larval mortalities. However, there was no significant difference (P > 0.05) between two types of containers.

Balaraman SL, Hoti, Manomani M. 1993. Susceptibility of An. stephensi, Culex and Aedes against Bacillus thuringiensisis israelensis formulation. Curs Sa 150-152.

Becker N. 1992. The use of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis (Bti) against mosquitoes, with special emphasis on the ecological impact. Israel J. Entomol 165, 170-176.

Charles JF, Nielsen-Le Roux, C. 2000. Mosquitocidal bacterial toxins: diversity, mode of action and resistance phenomena. Memorias Do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 95, 201-206.

Dame D, Fasulo TR. 2003. Mosquitoes. Public Health Pesticide Applicator Training Manual.

Eritja R, Escosa R, Lucientes J, Marquès E, Roiz D, Ruiz S. 2005. Worldwide invasion of vector mosquitoes: present European distribution and challenges for Spain. Biological Invasion 7, 87.

Gubler DJ, Reiter P. 1997. Surveillance and control of urban dengue vectors. In: Dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever. New York: CAB International. pp. 425-462.

Gubler DJ. 1998. Dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever. Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 480-496.

Hawley WA. 1988. The biology of Aedes albopictus. J. Am Mosq Control Assoc Suppl. 1, 1-39.

Killeen GF, Fillinger U, Bart , Knols GJ. 2002. Advantages of larval control for African malaria vectors: Low mobility and behavioural responsiveness of immature mosquito stages allow high effective coverage: Malaria Journal 1, 8.

Mulla MS, Su T. 1999. Activity and biological effects of neem products against arthropods of medical and veterinary importance. J Am Mosq Control Assoc 15(2), 133-52.

Mulla MS. 1974. Laboratory and field evaluation of insect growth regulators against mosquitoes. Proc. Papers Calif. Mosq. Contr. Assoc 42, 175-176.

O’Meara NM, Sturis J, Blackman JD, Byrne MM, Jaspan JB, Roland DC, Thistlethwaite JR, Polonsky KS. 1993. Oscillatory insulin secretion after pancreas transplant. Diabetes 42(6), 855-61.

Shouche YSPatole MS. 2000. Sequence analysis of mitochondrial 16S ribosomal RNA gene fragment from seven mosquito species. J Biosci 25(4), 361-6.

Strickman D, Miller ME, Kim HC, Lee KW. 2000. Mosquito surveillance in the demilitarized zone, Republic of Korea, during an outbreak of Plasmodium vivax malaria in 1996 and 1997. J Am Mosq Cont Assoc 16, 100-113.

Tewari SC, Munirathinam A, Ganjanana A. 2004. Dengue vector prevalence and viral infection in a rural area in South India. Trop. Med. Int. Health 4, 499-507.

World Health Organization. 1999. International program on chemical safety (IPCS): microbial pest control agent Bacillus thuringiensis. Environmental Criteria 217, 1-105.

Related Articles

Dietary Aloe vera improves growth and hematology in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Fatima Khan*, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 89-99, April 2026.

Intercropping camphor basil shrubs with selected food crops for ecosystem services in the upper midland agroecological zone of Western Kenya

Reuben K. B. Chumba*, Alex Awiti, Francis Namasaka Muyekho, Vitalis Ogemah, Jacob Omollo, Yosef Kidane Gebrehawariat, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 73-88, April 2026.

Surveillance and detection of African swine fever on abbatoir in different municipalities of third district of Cagayan, Philippines

Maricel F. Campanano, John Michael M. Melad, Mary Ann M. Santos*, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 65-72, April 2026.

Mobile-based potato leaf disease identifier using ensemble modeling

Karen W. Cantilang*, Laarni M. Ladiao, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 58-64, April 2026.

Diagnostic analysis of pig farms in the North of Côte d’Ivoire: Case of the commune of Korhogo

Seni Kouadio Sylvain*, Kadjo Vincent, Alla Konan Jean Bedel, Yao Koffi Sylvanus Aubert, N’glouan Wadjé Jérôme, Soro Ouation Souleymane, Kouassi Koffi Dongo, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 48-57, April 2026.

Coral reef condition in Illana Bay, Zamboanga del Sur, Philippines: Basis for conservation management

Ruel S. Lasagas, Rosanilio M. Yagos*, Edgardo H. Rosales, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 40-47, April 2026.

Preliminary floral and faunal species diversity in Maluyo River in Santol, La Union, Philippines

Judith M. Morales*, Analyn V. Sagun, Angelina T. Gonzales, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 26-39, April 2026.

Challenges and impact of the farmer-scientists training program on community development in Bohol, Philippines

Jeffrey O. Awas*, Anabel J. Intong, Aida T. Salingay, Manolito C. Macalolot, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 8-25, April 2026.