home icon user icon
Welcome to International Network for Natural Sciences | INNS Pub.
Home My Account
Submit Manuscript
double_slash
breadcumb_bg

Survivability of three bamboo species (Giant bamboo-Dendrocalamus giganteus, Machiku bamboo- Dendrocalamus latiflorus and Spiny bamboo- Bambusa blumeana) as influence by the number of nodes

Paper Details

Research Paper 07/12/2022
Views (904) Download (96)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Survivability of three bamboo species (Giant bamboo-Dendrocalamus giganteus, Machiku bamboo- Dendrocalamus latiflorus and Spiny bamboo- Bambusa blumeana) as influence by the number of nodes

Gerlie Bayani-Hardy, Mylene Reondres-Ermitanio
J. Bio. Env. Sci.21( 6), 112-117, December 2022.
Certificate: JBES 2022 [Generate Certificate]
Key: Giant bambooMachiku bambooNodesSpiny bambooSurvival of bamboo

Abstract

The study was conducted under the protective environment of bamboo nurseries at Cagayan State University Gonzaga Campus from August 2021 until December 2021. The study was conducted to determine the percentage of survival of three species of bamboo (Giant bamboo- Dendrocalamus giganteus, Machiku bamboo- Dendrocalamus latiflorus, and Spiny bamboo– Bambusa blumeana) as influenced by the number of nodes. It aimed to determine the following parameters after three (3) months: average number of shoots, average length (cm) of shoots, the average number of roots, average length (cm) of roots, and the percentage (%) of survival. The study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a single-factor experiment. There are three treatments in the study which are: T1– one-node branch cutting; T2- two-node branch cutting; and T3- three-node branch cutting. All species observed were significantly affected by T3, three-node branch cutting in the average number of shoots. It is concluded that three-node cutting leads in all the parameters gathered in giant bamboo while one-node and three-node cutting leads in machiku bamboo. It can be concluded that any of the treatments can be used as planting material. The result may be because node cuttings have a very nil effect in propagating bamboo. Based upon the findings and conclusion of the study, T3-three node cutting is recommended to use in propagating the spiny bamboo while T2-two node cutting is recommended in propagating because of its capability to improve survival rate.

VIEWS 179
Cover PDF

ATI-ISD. 2019. TechnoTip: Bamboo. http://e-extension. gov.ph/elearning/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=1489

Banik RL. 1995. A manual for vegetative propagation of bamboos. International Network for Bamboo and Rattan. https://www.inbar.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/1489457006.pdf

Bareja GB. 2010. Bamboo production and propagation methods. On line). Researched March 5, 2013.

Bersalona CB. 2017. Community Bamboo Nursery. International Network for Bamboo and Rattan (INBAR). https://www.inbar.int/wp-content/uploads /2020 /05 /1489454732.pdf.

Halili, K. C. 2015. Bamboo propagation via branch cuttings to assist farmer in production. DOST-PCAARRD S& T Media Service. http://www. pcaarrd.dost.gov.ph/home/portal/index.php/quick-information-dispatch/2600-bamboo-propagation-via-branch-cuttings-to-assist-farmers-in-production

Lobovikov M, Ball L, Paudel S, Guardia M, Piazza M, Wu J, Russo L. 2007. World bamboo resources: a thematic study prepared in the framework of the global forest resources assessment 2005 (No. 18). Food & Agriculture Organization.

Mudoi KD, Saikia SP, Goswami A, Gogoi A, Bora D, Borthakur M. 2013. Micropropagation of important bamboos: a review. African Journal of Biotechnology 12(20).

Ray SS, Ali MN. 2017. Factors affecting macropropagation of bamboo with special reference to culm cuttings: a review update. New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science 47(1), 17.

Selvan T. 2018. Bamboo Resources, Their Status, Conservation and Strategies for Improvement. Chakravarty, SAS, Gopal and Pala, Nazir and Vineeta, Vineeta (ed.) Forest, Climate Change and Biodiversity 263-286.

Singh RS, Singh R, Kalia S, Dalal S, Dhawan KA, Kalia KR. 2013. Limitations, progress and prospects of application of biotechnological tools improvement of bamboo: A plant with extraordinary qualities. Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants 19, 21-41.

Yohannes WG, Debela HF, Dereje BJ. 2019. Socio-economic importance of highland bamboo (Yushania alpina K. Schum) and challenges for its expansion in Bibugn District, East Gojjam, Ethiopia. Journal of Horticulture and Forestry 11(2), 32-41.

Submit Manuscript