Effect of agricultural insurance as a climate change adaptation strategy by arable crop farmers in Delta state, Nigeria

Paper Details

Research Paper 04/02/2025
Views (759)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Effect of agricultural insurance as a climate change adaptation strategy by arable crop farmers in Delta state, Nigeria

L. O. Okuma, S. Enimu, Aberji O. Davina
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 26(2), 22-31, February 2025.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2025; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

The study analyzed effect of agricultural insurance as a climate change adaptation strategy by arable crop farmers in Delta State. A multistage sampling technique was used to select 800 respondents. Data obtained through questionnaire were analyzed using descriptive statistics and probit regression model. Findings showed that the mean age was 48 years with 59.2% of the farmer’s been female. The results show that 60% of the respondents had secondary education with mean farm size of 2.10ha.  Only 39.2% are aware of agricultural insurance. The probit model results showed that age, educational, premium rate, farm size, accessibility to credit, gender, awareness and land tenure influenced farmer’s decision to adopt agricultural insurance as a climate change adaptation strategy in Delta State. It is recommended that stakeholders’ efforts should be directed towards policies and programmes that will enhance factors that increase farmers’ adoption of agricultural insurance as a climate change adaptation strategy.

ARC. 2023. African Risk Capacity Strategic Framework. Retrieved from https://www.arc.int/arc-strategic-framework.

Biglaria T, Maleksaeidi H, Eskandari F, Jalali M. 2019. Livestock insurance as a mechanism for household resilience of livestock herders to climate change: Evidence from Iran. Land Use Policy 87, 104043.

Budhathoki NK, Lassa JA, Pun S, Zander KK. 2019. Farmers’ interest and willingness to pay for index-based crop insurance in the lowlands of Nepal. Land Use Policy 85, 1–10.

Chantarat S, Mude AG, Barrett CB, Turvey CG. 2017. Welfare impacts of index insurance in the presence of a poverty trap. World Development 94(1), 119–138.

Cole SA, Xiong W. 2017. Agricultural insurance and economic development. Annual Review of Economics 9(1), 235–262.

Daron JD, Stainforth DA. 2014. Assessing pricing assumptions for weather index insurance in a changing climate. Climate Risk Management 1(1), 76–91.

Di Falco S, Bozzola M, Adinolfi F, Capitanio F. 2014. Crop insurance as a strategy for adapting to climate change. Journal of Agricultural Economics 65(2), 485–504.

Fisher E, Hellin J, Greatrex H, Jensen N. 2018. Index insurance and climate risk management: Addressing social equity. Development Policy Review 37(1), 581–602.

Freudenreich H, Mubhoff O. 2018. Insurance for technology adoption: An experimental evaluation of schemes and subsidies with maize farmers in Mexico. Journal of Agricultural Economics 69(1), 96–120.

Hansen JW, Araba D, Hellin J, Goslinga R. 2017. A roadmap for evidence-based insurance development for Nigeria’s farmers. CCAFS Working Paper no. 218. Wageningen, Netherlands: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security.

IPCC. 2018. Summary for policymakers. In: Global warming of 1.5°C. World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, 32.

IPCC. 2019. Climate change and land: An IPCC special report on climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable land management, food security, and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Retrieved from www.ipcc.ch, 511.

Tadesse MA, Shiferaw BA, Erenstein O. 2015. Weather index insurance for managing drought risk in smallholder agriculture: Lessons and policy implications for sub-Saharan Africa. Agricultural and Food Economics 3(26), 2–21.

World Bank. 2014. Reducing the vulnerability of Azerbaijan’s agricultural systems to climate change: Impact assessment and adaptation options. Published by World Bank, Washington, D.C., 94. Retrieved from http://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-0184-6.

Zhu W, Porth L, Tan KS. 2018. A credibility-based yield forecasting model for crop reinsurance pricing and weather risk management. Agricultural Finance Review 79(1), 2–26.

Related Articles

General characteristics of the mycobiota of vegetable and melon plants cultivated in Azerbaijan

K. F. Bakhshaliyeva*, A. Kh. Rajabli, E. I. Allahverdiyev, A. G. Eyvazov, S. F. Azadaliyeva, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 139-145, April 2026.

Comparative assessment of plant biomass in the climatic zones of Burkina Faso

Alimata Zorom*, Yélézouomin Stéphane Corentin Somé, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 129-138, April 2026.

Ethnomedicinal plant knowledge of the Manobo indigenous people in Agusan del Sur, Philippines

Ferdinand A. Dumalagan*, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 117-128, April 2026.

Exploitation and threat traits of the Hoplobatrachus occipitalis community, an economically important frog in the Poro region, Northern Côte d’Ivoire

Kien Kouassi Brahiman*, Aka Sesseho Guy Roger, Ndiaye Awa, Kouamelan Essetchi Paul, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 108-116, April 2026.

Species richness and conservation status of ferns (Pteridophyta) in Barangay New Casul, Mutia, Zamboanga del Norte

Jay Anne B. Mejos, Aljun P. Pusod, Ma. Dulce C. Guillena*, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 100-107, April 2026.

Dietary Aloe vera improves growth and hematology in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Fatima Khan*, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 89-99, April 2026.

Intercropping camphor basil shrubs with selected food crops for ecosystem services in the upper midland agroecological zone of Western Kenya

Reuben K. B. Chumba*, Alex Awiti, Francis Namasaka Muyekho, Vitalis Ogemah, Jacob Omollo, Yosef Kidane Gebrehawariat, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 73-88, April 2026.

Surveillance and detection of African swine fever on abbatoir in different municipalities of third district of Cagayan, Philippines

Maricel F. Campanano, John Michael M. Melad, Mary Ann M. Santos*, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(4), 65-72, April 2026.