A socio-demographic study of systemic autoimmune diseases in cocody-abidjan university hospital center

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/08/2020
Views (629)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

A socio-demographic study of systemic autoimmune diseases in cocody-abidjan university hospital center

Tovi Wahon Marie-Odile, Affy Mataphouet Emmanuel, Coulibaly Abidou Kawélé, Bamba Maïmouna, Kouakou Koffi
Int. J. Biosci. 17(2), 66-71, August 2020.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2020; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

Systemic autoimmune diseases (SAD) result from a dysfunction of the immune system causing a break in self-tolerance. This study aims to describe the socio-demographic profile autoimmune diseases encountered in the rheumatology department of the Cocody University Hospital in the District of Abidjan. This is a retrospective study on clinical records of patients followed in the rheumatology department of the UHC of Cocody. The results show that evolution is marked by a predominance of women (94.55%) compared to men (5.45%). The majority of patients (75%) presented members of the age group [20-60] years. The patients came from diverse social strata, namely: 21.10 % were official, 17.43 % were housewives, 16.51 % were traders and students, 12.84 % had a liberal function and 3.67 % artisan. The results also showed that 8.18% of patients had a family history of rheumatism. Personal and obstetrical history was present in all the patients collected. Systemic autoimmune diseases have a socio-demographic impact.

Abid M, Ayadi H, Chabchoub G, Maalej A, Mnif M, Charfi N. 2006. -Epidemiological study of  autoimmune thyroid diseases in southern Tunisia. Annals of Endocrinology 67, 591-595.

Bonnotte B. 2004 – Physiopathology of autoimmune diseases. Internal Medicine 2, 648-658.

Chabchoub G, Mnif M, Maalej A, Charfi N, Ayadi H, Abid M. 2006 Étude épidémiologique des maladies autoimmunes thyroïdiennes dans le sud tunisien. Annales d’Endocrinologie – Journal 67(6), 591-595.

Nilsson B, Ernerudh J, Skogh T, Johansson B, Sture L. 2006. -Antinuclear antibodies in the oldest-old women and men. Journal of Autoimmun 27, 281-288.

Ka MM, Diallo S, Kane A, Wade B, Diouf B, Diallo A, Moreira-Diop T. 1998 Systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus syndromes in Senegal. A retrospective study of 30 patients seen over 10 years. Revue Rhumatic England Edition 65(7-9), 471-476.

Kane BS, Ndongo S, Ndiaye AA, Djiba B, Niasse M, Diack N, Ndao AC, Fall BC, Gning S, Pouye A. 2016. Systémiques en médecine interne « contexte africain »: aspects épidémiologiques et classification. La Revue de Médecine Interne 37(1), P A37.

Konan M, Binan Y, Acko U, Bita D, Ouattara R, Toutou T. 2019. Caractéristiques des maladies auto-immunes: analyse d’une série de 45 patient/Characteristics of Autoimmune Diseases in the Internal Medicine Department of Theatching Hospital Of Treichville in Abidjan: Analysis of a Series of 45 Patients. Revue internationale des sciences médicales d’Abidjan 21(4), 306-311.

Louzir B, Othmani S, Ben AN. 2003. -Systemic lupus erythematosus in Tunisia. National multicentric study. About 295 observations. Revue de Medecine Interne 24, 768-774.

Ouédraogo DD, Korsaga-Somé N, Zabsonné TJ, Tiéno H, Kaboré H, Niamba P, Drabo J. 2014. Les connectivites en pratique hospitalière à Ouagadougou. Médecine et Santé tropicales 24(3), 271-274.

Zomalhèto Z, Ade S, Agbodande A, Gounongbe M, Avimadje M. 2015. -Pleuro-pulmonary manifestations during connectivity in West African subjects in a resource-limited country. Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie 32, 40-43.

Related Articles

Organic feed additive Alpha-Bio+ as an alternative to chemical antibiotics: Effect on zootechnical performance and coccidial burden in laying hens Lohmann Brown

Coulibaly Assetou Ya, Yapi Jean Noel, Kadjo Vincent, Ouattara N’Golo , Yao Kouakou, Int. J. Biosci. 27(3), 221-228, September 2025.

Effects of different postharvest treatments on the physicochemical properties and shelf life of fresh-cut Mango and Guava

Rashiduzzaman Emran, , Md. Mejbah Uddin, Md. Mahmudul Hasan Manik, Md. Nuruddin Miah, Int. J. Biosci. 27(3), 210-220, September 2025.

Ectoparasites encountered on Guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) in Ahoué (Alépé, Côte d’Ivoire)

Zouh Bi Zahouli Faustin, Oussou Konan Alexis, Tiba Aristide, Konan Amoin Rachelle, Karamoko Yahaya, Int. J. Biosci. 27(3), 201-209, September 2025.

Diagnosis of constraints in inland aquaculture in southern Benin

P. Kassa, S. Bio Bangana, D. N. S. Kpogue Gangbazo, I. Orou Bata, H. Agadjihouede, Int. J. Biosci. 27(3), 186-200, September 2025.

Comparative effectiveness of BioArt and Rapax AS in reducing the main pests in plots of cabbage and tomato in the Niayes area

Toffène Diome, Mamecor Faye, Ablaye Faye, Astou Faye, Mbacké Sembène, Int. J. Biosci. 27(3), 177-185, September 2025.

Polydora index and histopathological lesions in the mangrove oyster Crassostrea gasar from the Aby and Ebrié lagoon systems

Jean Noel Yapi, Wadje Jerome N’glouan, Vincent Kadjo, Assoi Olivier Etchian, Melecony Celestin Ble, Ibrahim Imorou Toko, Sylvanus Koui, Kouakou Yao, Int. J. Biosci. 27(3), 169-176, September 2025.

Spatio-temporal dynamics of the physical and chemical parameters of lake Ehuikro

Nahon Mamadou Fofana, Kouassi Koumoin Henry, Appiah Yao Saki, Diomande Abou, Int. J. Biosci. 27(3), 158-168, September 2025.