A study of the relative growth of the Achatina fulica Snail (Bowdich, 1820) carried out in a breeding environment

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/11/2019
Views (422) Download (33)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

A study of the relative growth of the Achatina fulica Snail (Bowdich, 1820) carried out in a breeding environment

Coffi Franck Diider Adou, Jean-Baptiste Aman, Mamadou Karamoko, Atcho Ochoumou
Int. J. Agron. Agri. Res.15( 5), 13-27, November 2019.
Certificate: IJAAR 2019 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Achatina fulica snails from two environments (Natural and Breeding) were subjected to two diets, one based on green fodder and the other based in the form of concentrate flour in order to evaluate linear growth. Thus, at the end of this study, we testify that Achatina fulica in the natural environment as well as in the breeding environment has a lower linear growth at the level of l/w; l/h relationship. Then, it grows less in width and height than in length. However, in terms of the height-width relationship, the linear growth is greater in the breeding environment than in the natural environment where Achatina fulica has a lower growth. With regard to weight growth, it should be testified that Achatina fulica generally gains less weight than it grows in length regardless of environment, either in natural environment or in breeding environment where snails are fed on concentrate.

VIEWS 34

Aboua F. 1990. Chemical composition of Achatina fulica. Tropicultura 8, 121-122.

Adeyeye I. 1996. Waste yield, proximate and mineral composition of three different types of land.

Adou CFD, Kouassi. D, Karamoko M, Octchoumou A. 2011. L’élevage des escargots comestibles d’ Afrique: effets de la qualité du régime et du taux de calcium alimentaires sur les performances de croissance d’ Achatina achatina (Linné, 1750). Rev. CAMES-Série A 12(1), 6-11, juin 2011.

Agongnikpo E, Karamoko M, Otchoumou A. 2010. Diet of the giant african land snail Archachatina marginata swainson, 1821, in ivory coast: preferences and estimate of damages. Rev. Écol. (Terre Vie), vol. 65, 2010.

Dosso A, Kouassi KD, Otchoumou A. 2007a. Effet de l’alimentation sur les performances biologiques chez l’escargot géant africain: Archachatina ventricosa (Gould, 1850) en élevage hors sol. Livestock Research for Rural Development 19(5), 16-20.

Dosso A, Kouassi KD, Otchoumou A. 2007b. Les escargots comestibles de Côte d’Ivoire: Influence du substrat d’élevage sur les paramètres de croissance d’ Archachatina ventricosa (Gould, 1850) en élevage hors sol. Tropicultura 25(1), 16- 20.

Edjidike BN, Afolayan TA, Alokan JA. 2004. Observations on some climatic variables and dietary influence on the performance of cultivated African giant land snail (Archachatina marginata): notes and records. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition 3(6), 362-364.

Egonmwan RI. 1988. Reproductive Biology and growth of Land snails Archachatina marginata ovum and Limicolaria flammea. Ph. D. Thesis. Department of Zoology, Oxford University 367 p.

Fagbuaro O, Oso JA, Edward JB, Ogunleye RF. 2006. Nutritional status of four species of giant land snails in Nigeria. Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B 7(9), 686-689.

Hodasi JKM. 1979. Life history studies of Achatina achatina (Linné). Journal of Molluscan Studies 45, 228-239.

Hodasi JKM. 1989. The potential for snail farming in West Africa. Monograph. British Crop Protection Cuncil 41, 27-31.

Ireland MP. 1991. The effect of dietary calcium on growth, shell tickness and tissue calcium distribution in the snail Achatina fulica. Comparative Biochemistry & Physiology 98(1), 111-116.

Karamoko M, Memel J-D, Kouassi kD, Otchoumou A. 2011. Influence de la densité animale sur la croissance et la reproduction de l’escargot Limicolaria flammea (Müller) en conditions d’élevage. Acta Zoológica Mexicana (n.s.), 27(2), 393-406.

Kouassi KD, Otchoumou A, Dosso H. 2007. Effet de l’alimentation sur les performances biologiques chez l’escargot géant africain: Archachatina ventricosa (Gould, 1850) en élevage hors sol. Livestock Research for Rural Development 19, 16-20.

Kouassi KD, Otchoumou A, Dosso H. 2007. Les escargots comestibles de Cote d’Ivoire: Influence de substrats d’élevage sur les paramètres de croissance d’ Archachatina ventricosa (Gould, 1850) en élevage hors-sol. Tropicultura 5, 16-20.

Koudane OD, Ehouinson M. 2010. Influence de l’alimentation sur la reproduction chez Archachatina sp. Disponible: http://www.fao.org/AG/aGA/agap/ frg/feedback/war/v6200b/v6200b0k.htm,consulté

Otchoumou A, Dosso H, Fantodji A. 2003a. The edible African giant snails: fertility of Achatina achatina (Linné 1758) Achatina fulica (Bowdich, 1820) and Archachatina ventricosa (Gould 1850) in humid forest; influence of animal density and photoperiod on fertility in breeding. Bollettino Malacologico 39, 179-184.

Otchoumou A, Dosso H, Fantodji A. 2003b. Elevage comparatif des escargots juvéniles Achatina achatina (Linné, 1758), Achatina fulica (Bowdich, 1820) et Archachatina ventricosa (Gould, 1850): influence de la densité animale sur la croissance, l´ingestion alimentaire et le taux de mortalité cumulé. Revue africaine de santé et Productions animales 1(2), 146-151.

Otchoumou A, Dupont-nivet M, Dosso H. 2004. Les escargots comestibles de Côte d’Ivoire: effets de quelques plantes, d’aliments concentrés et de la teneur en calcium alimentaire sur la croissance d’ Archachatina ventricosa (Gould, 1850) en élevage hors-sol en bâtiment. Tropicultura, Vol. (22)3, pp. 127-133.

Otchoumou A, Zongo D, Dosso H. 1990. Contribution à l’étude de l’escargot géant africain Achatina achatina (L). Annales d’écologie, Tome XXI, 31-58p.

Otchoumou A. 2005. Effet de la teneur en calcium d’aliments composés et la photopériode sur les performances biologiques et la composition biochimique de la chair chez Achatina achatina (Linné, 1758), Achatina fulica (Bowdich, 1720) et Archachatina ventricosa (Gould, 1885) élevés en bâtiment en Côte d’Ivoire (Thèse). Université d’Abobo Adjamé: Côte-d’Ivoire 196p.

Rousselet M. 1982. L’élevage des escargots. Edition du point vétérinaire, Paris 132p.

Stievenart C, Hardouin J. 1990. manuel des escargots géants africains sous les tropiques. centre technique de coopération agricole et rurale, pays-bas 35p.

Upatham ES, Maleeya K, Viroon B. 1988. Cultivation of the giant African Snail, Achatina fulica. Journal of Scientifi cal Society of Thailand 14, 24-40.

Zongo D, Coulibaly M, Diambra OH, Adjiri E. 1990. Note sur l’élevage de l’escargot géant africain Achatina achatina. Nature et faune 6, 32-44.