Composition and structure of mangrove community on sapling and seedling levels in Coastal of Dolulolong, Lembata, Indonesia

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/10/2019
Views (520) Download (36)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Composition and structure of mangrove community on sapling and seedling levels in Coastal of Dolulolong, Lembata, Indonesia

Daniel Fredrik, Priyo Santoso, Aludin Al Ayubi
Int. J. Biosci.15( 4), 153-160, October 2019.
Certificate: IJB 2019 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

The study about condition of the composition and structure of the mangrove community is important to planning its sustainable management. The study was conducted to know condition of the composition and structure of the mangrove community at sapling and seedling level in the coastal of Dolulolong, Lembata, Indonesia was conducted. This study was used the line transect method, and the data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results obtained in this study found mangrove species in Dolulolong consisted of five species of mangroves namely Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora stylosa, Brugiera gymnorhitza, Ceriops tagal and Osbornia octodanta. Furthermore, the condition of mangrove community, both sapling and seedling level as seen from the value of species density (Di): 87-137 ind/ha and 311-511 ind/ha, relative density of species (RDi): 28-87% and 31-91%, relative frequency of species (RFi): 14.29-26.53% and 19.44-36.11%, closure of species (Ci) 2-41 m²/ha and 5-24 m²/ha, relative closure of species (RCi): 26-81% and 52-83%, importance value index (IVI): 121-277 and 62-121. Condition of the composition and structure of the mangrove community in Dolulolong depends on low categories related to conditions of habitat, composition and structure of the mangrove community in this region that provide solutions or changes in conditions.

VIEWS 34

Al Ayubi A, Wulakada HH, Halija H. 2019. Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Waters For The Life And Growth of Mangrove Crabs (Scylla serrata) in Intertidal Water of Oebelo Village, Tanah Merah, and Noelbaki Villages, Kupang Bay. International Journal of Humanities, Religion and Social Science 3(1), 1-6.

Amtiran MJ, Risamasu FJL, Yahyah. 2017. Human Activity Effect to Ecology and Economy Role of Seagrass Ecosystem in Kupang Bay, West Timor, Indonesia. Scholars Academic Journal of Bioscience 5(6), 393-401. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/sajb.

Awn MSM, Yulianda F, Yonvitner. 2016. Characteristics and Above-Ground Biomass of Mangrove Species in Enggano Island, BengkuluSumatra, Indonesia. International Journal of Advanced Engineering, Management and Science (IJAEMS) 2(7), 1084-1091.

Baitanu M. 2015. Kondisi vegetasi dan Struktur Komunitas Mangrove yang Ditinjau dari Pemberdayaan Kearifan Lokal di Wilayah Pesisir Pantai Manifo Kecamatan Amarasi Barat KabupatenKupang. Tesis. Program Studi Ilmu Lingkungan. Program Pascasarjana. Universitas Nusa Cendana. Kupang.

Bengen DG. 2002. Pedoman Teknis Pengenalan dan Pengelolaan Ekosistem Mangrove. Pusat Kajian Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan. IPB. Bogor.

Kusuma LPASC, Suhendra D. 2006. Komunitas Mangrove di Kawasan Pesisir Teluk Kupang.  Pusat Riset Teknologi Kelautan Badan Riset Kelautan dan Perikanan. DKP. Jakarta.

Lignon CM,  Coelho JrC,  Almeida R,  Menghini PR, Schaeffer NY,  Cintrón G, Dahdouh GF. 2011. Characterisation of Mangrove Forest Species in Wiew of Conservation and Management: a review of Mangals at the Cananéia region, São Paulo State, Brazil. International Journal of Coastal Research 5(7), 349-353.

Parmadi HE, Dewiyanti I, Karina S. 2016.  Indeks Nilai Penting Vegetasi Mangrove di Kawasan Kuala Idi, Kabupaten Aceh Timur. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kelautan dan Perikanan Unsyiah 1(1), 82-95.

Sambu AH. 2014. Analysis of Characteristics of and Use Value of Mangrove Ecosystem (Case Study in Samataring and Tongketongke Sub-Districts, Sinjai Regency). Journal of Environment and Ecology 5(2), 222-233.

Santoso P, Marsoedi, Maftuch, Susilo E. 2015a. Building strategy priority of blood cockle aquaculture development for conservation and welfare in Sub-district of Central Kupang, West Timor, Indonesia Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Science 7(4), 34-42.

Santoso P, Marsoedi, Maftuch, Susilo E. 2015b. Strategy of blood cockle aquaculture development for conservation and welfare in Sub-district of Central Kupang, West Timor, Indonesia Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Science 7(6), 1-9.

Talib FM. 2008. Struktur dan Pola Zonasi (Sebaran) Mangrove serta Makrozoobenthos yang Berkoeksistensi, di Desa Tanah Merah dan Oebelo Kecil KabupatenKupang. Skripsi.  Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.

Usman L, Syamsuddin, Hamzah NS. 2013. Analisis Vegetasi Mangrove di Pulau Dudepo Kecamatan Anggrek Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara. Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan 1(1), 11-17.

Utina R, Katili SA, Lapolo N, Dangkua T. 2019. The Composition of Mangrove Species in Coastal Area of Banggai District, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Journal Biodiversitas 20(3), 840-846. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200330