Development of pisciculture as a source of livelihood: A case study in no. 4 Borghuli Village of Nagaon District, Assam (India)

Paper Details

Research Paper 04/03/2023
Views (943) Download (171)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Development of pisciculture as a source of livelihood: A case study in no. 4 Borghuli Village of Nagaon District, Assam (India)

Niha Dutta, Bhawana Sharma, Dr. Nitashree Mili, Krishna Priya Gogoi
Int. J. Biosci.22( 3), 12-23, March 2023.
Certificate: IJB 2023 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Being a riverine state, the rearing of fish is a crucial economic activity in the land of Assam.  Its rich water resources in the form of wetlands, beels, ponds, tanks, extensive two major river systems the Brahmaputra and the Barak can be a focal point for the development of pisciculture.  Fisheries have a great economic value due to its contribution towards strengthening the local economy by providing immense employment opportunities for unemployed youths.  In this regard, a geographical attempt is made through this paper to study about the development of pisciculture with special reference to economic and livelihood pattern of the fishermen of No.4 Borghuli village of Nagaon district.  GIS and GPS techniques are used to observe the various factors that affecting the development of pisciculture in the study area.  An estimated 50% dwellers engaged in the pisciculture is a positive sign towards socio-economic development of the study region.  Along with its favourable factors if the study area gets the benefits of the Govt.’s schemes in proper way then there is no second thought that it will become a hub of fish production in near future within the state of Assam.

VIEWS 275

Aquaculture Reports. 2014.

Barman R. 2011. Impact of Development and Management of some selected flood plain wetlands and beels in Assam through community based fisheries management. Ph.D Thesis, Department of Life Science, Assam University.

Bhattacharya RC. 2016. Present status of fisheries in Goalpara and Dhubri District Assam with special reference to been community. Ph.D Thesis, Department of Zoology, Gauhati University.

Deka TK. 1999. Present Status if beef fisheries and its impact on the socioeconomic condition of fisherman community of Assam. Ph.D Thesis, Department of Zoology, Gauhati University.

Fish Production Worldwide. 2002-2021.

Goswami M, Sathiadhas R, Goswami UC, Ojha SN. 2002. Socio-Economic Dimension of Fish Farming in Assam. Journal of the Indian Fisheries Association 29, 103-110.

Gupta T, Dey M. 2015. Socio-Economic and Cultural Profile of Fish Farmers: A Study in and Around Lumding Town, Nagaon District of Assam. Indian Journal of Environmental Sciences 19(1&2), 71-78.

Haque J, Borah B, Borah C. 2021. Emergence and Evolution of Fishery in the Rural Assam. International Journal of Management (IJM) 12(1), 1070-1081. http://dx.doi.org/10.34218/IJM.12.1.2021.093

Hazarika PJ. 2021. Problems and Prospects of Fishery Sector in Assam with Special Reference to Government Registered Fisheries in Sivasagar, Nagaon and Cachar Districts. Ph.D Thesis, Department of Economics, University of Science and Technology, Meghalaya.

Hazarika BB, Saikia DD, Nath AK, Hazarika M, Sultana S. 2021. Exploring the Status of Aquaculture in Assam – Problems and Prospects: A Descriptive Study. International Journal of Aquatic Science 12(03), 1877-1887.

Package of Practices on Fisheries and Aquaculture in Assam. 2017.

Panging K. 2021. Changing morphology and ecology of floodplain wetlands and their livelihood in upper Brahmaputra valley Assam. Ph.D Thesis, Department of Geography, Gauhati University.

Roy M. 2016. Technical Efficiency of Fish Catch and its Socio Economic Determinates A Study on Traditional Fishing Population of Karimganj District. Ph.D Thesis, Department of Economics, Assam University.

Statistical Handbook Assam. 2011.

The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture. 2022.

The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture. 2020.

Vinayagaram A. 2002. A study of inland fishery with special reference to pond fishery in Kanyakumari district. Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Geography, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University.