Floral and faunal biodiversity and determination of negative incentives in Shella (Maslakh) Mountains, Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/04/2022
Views (519) Download (39)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Floral and faunal biodiversity and determination of negative incentives in Shella (Maslakh) Mountains, Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan

BiBi Aliya, Syed Inamullah, Gull Makai
J. Bio. Env. Sci.20( 4), 1-10, April 2022.
Certificate: JBES 2022 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

The objective of this study research was to investigate exact floral and faunal biodiversity in association with habitat status Shella Maslakh Mountains of Balochistan. This study work was carried out in 6 field trips from June 2020 to April 2021. During this research a total of 26 mammalian species were documented belonging to 6 orders and 13 families in the area. Order rodentia with 13, carnivora 4, artiodactyla 3, insectivora 3, lagomorpha 2, and chiroptera 1 species which few species were common while some were rare. Among the reptiles a total 21 species were recorded belonging to 2 orders including squamata 20 and testudines 1 species with 8 families. In amphibians 6 different species were recorded belonged to order anura with 2 families. In bird fauna 3 orders otidiformes, pterocliformes, galliformes with one representative species for each family and order were recorded. In flora a total of 223 specimes with 21 different species were collected with 9 genera’s including Artemisia 4, Haloxylon 2, chryosopogen 2, Chmbopogon 2, Astraguluse 3, Caarghana 1, Stocksia 1, Stocksii 5 and Peteropryrium 1 species representatives with a total of 8 families in which most common species are pterocaulas, microcarp, hermonis, Qaradaghens, brevicayllis, Griffithi, stocksii and maritima, vulgaris, propiedades, dracunnculus were found rare.Finding of this research work suggests that Maslakh Mountain rang has a great potential to run a healthy wildlife. Therefore, it is needed that intensive conservation of wildlife has to be preserved by government agencies for a viable and resources rich ecosystem.

VIEWS 53

Ahmad M. 1951. KASHMIR IN THE UNITED NATIONS. Pakistan Horizon 4(4), 217-232.

Ali MH. 1980. Protection and management of wildlife in Baluchistan. In International Seminar on Organizing Wildlife Management in Developing Countries, November 10-12, 1980, Pakistan Forest Institute, Peshawar, Pakistan.

Anderson JM. 1975. The enigma of soil animal species diversity. In Progress in soil zoology (pp. 51-58). Springer, Dordrecht.

Anwar M, Jasra AW, Ahmad I. 2008. Biodiversity conservation status in Pakistan-a review. The Pakistan Journal of Forestry 58(1), 39.

Ashraf M, Routray JK. 2015. Spatio-temporal characteristics of precipitation and drought in Balochistan Province, Pakistan. Natural Hazards 77(1), 229-254.

Bibi T, Ahmad M, Tareen NM, Jabeen R, Sultana S, Zafar M, Zain-ul-Abidin S. 2015. The endemic medicinal plants of Northern Balochistan, Pakistan and their uses in traditional medicine. Journal of ethnopharmacology 173, 1-10.

Ghalib SA, Jabbar ABDUL, Khan AR, Zehra A. 2007. Current status of the mammals of Balochistan. Pakistan journal of Zoology 39(2), 117.

Hasan SA. 1997. Biography and diversity butterflies of northeast area of Himalayas. In mufti. S. A., CA. Woods and S. A Hassan (Eds.). Biodiversity in Pakistan: PMNH pp181-204.

Kayani SA, Masood AYEESHA, Achakzai AKK, Anbreen S. 2007. Distribution of secondary metabolites in plants of Quetta-BalochistanPakistan Journal of Botany 39(4), 1173.

Khan MZ, Siddiqui S. 2009. Studies on bioecology and fauna of Hazarganji Chiltan National Park and development of ecotourism in protected areas. Canadian Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 5(1), 1371-1384.

Malkani MS, Mahmood Z, Shaikh SI, Arif SJ, Alyani MI. 2017. Mineral resources of Balochistan province, Pakistan. Geological Survey of Pakistan, Information Release 1001, 1-43.

Marwat Q, Khan NA. 1988. Phyto-ecological studies in Maslakh range forest Pishin, Baluchistan [Pakistan]. Pakistan Journal of Forestry (Pakistan).

Rafi M. 1965. Vegetation types of Baluchistan province. Pak. Govt. Printing Press. Punjab. Lahore Pakistan 116.

Robert TJ. 1997. The Mammals of Pakistan.In Global Diversity assessment of Pakistan Oxford University press 1744pp.

Roberts TJ. 1991. The Birds of Pakistan: Passeriformes: Pittas to Buntings (Vol. 2). Oxford University Press, USA.

Usmani RH, Jasra AW. 1993. Efficient Utilization of Genetic Diversity of Farm Animals in Pakistan. Progressive Farming 13(5), 68-74.