Genetic variability, association and path analysis in mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/06/2015
Views (424) Download (24)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Genetic variability, association and path analysis in mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)

Hafiz Bashir Ahmad, Salsabeel Rauf, Iqbal Hussain, Chaudhry Muhammad Rafiq, Aziz-u- Rehman, Azhar Mehmood Aulakh, Muhammad Afzal Zahid
Int. J. Agron. Agri. Res.6( 6), 75-81, June 2015.
Certificate: IJAAR 2015 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.) germplasm comprising 84 genotypes was evaluated at Pulses Research Institute, Faisalabad (Pakistan) during summer 2013 in randomized complete block design with two replications. Variances due to genotypic and phenotypic expressions, heritability along with genetic advance exhibited in percentage of means for yield and its components were deliberated. High genotypic variance and high phenotypic variance for number of pods per plant (15 7.61, 169.14) and days to maturity (54.95, 119.79) were estimated. The Highest heritability was recorded for days to flowering (0.94) while the lowest was found to be associated with plant height (0.46). High heritability along with high genetic advance presented in percentage of mean for number of pods per plant and cluster per plant, depicted the additive gene effects. Correlation studies presented that Seed yield per plant possessed highly significant positive correlation with days to flowering, days to maturity, plant height, number of pods per plant, and number of clusters per plant. Path analysis studies showed that plant height and cluster per plant had maximum positive direct effects on seed yield.

VIEWS 41

Bhadra, SK, Akhtar MI, Shill MS, Osman KT. 1988. Variation in seed protein of mung bean and its relation to seed yield and seed size. TUIS News, Taiwan. Plant Breeding Abstracts. 2(2), 2-3.

Biradar K, Salimath SPM, Ravikumar RL. 2007. Genetic studies in green gram and association analysis. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Science 20(4), 843-844.

Biswas KK, Bhadra SK. 1997. Variation in pod characters of mung bean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). Bangladesh Journal of Botany 26(1), 67-70.

Chowdhury JB, Chowdhury RK, Kakar SN. 1971. Studies on the genetic variability in mung (Phaseolus aureus). Journal of Research Punjab Agriculture University 8(2), 169-172.

Degefa I, Petros Y, Andargie M. 2014. Correlation study on morphological and yield parameters of Mung bean (Vigna radiata). Agriculture Research and Review Biology. 4 (1): 269-284.

Dewey JR, Lu KH. 1959 A correlation and path coefficient analysis of components of crested wheat seed production. Agronomy Journal 51, 515-518.

Gul R, Khan H, Mairaj G, Ali S, Farhatullah, Ikramullah. 2008. Correlation study on morphological and yield parameters of Mung bean (Vigna radiata). Sarhad Journal of Agriculture 24(1), 37-42.

Gul R, Ali S, Khan H, Nazia, Ali F, Ali I. 2007. Variability among mung bean (Vigna radiate) genotypes for yield and yield components grown in Peshawar valley. Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2(3), 6-9.

Gupta SP, Luthra RC, Gill AS, Phul PS. 1969. Variability and correlation studies on yield and its components in gram. Journal of Research Punjab Agriculture University 9, 405-409.

Hozayn M, El-Habbasha SF, Abd El-Lateef EM, Abd El-Monem AA. 2013. Genetic variability in 16 exotic mung bean genotypes for late sowing under Egyptian conditions. Journal of Applied Science and Research 9(1), 643-651.]

Islam MT, Haque MM, Islam MO, Malek MA, Hoque ME. 1999. Genetic variability, correlation and path analysisn mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek). Bangladesh Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research 34, 103-107.

Johnson HW,  Robinson  HE,  Comstock RE. 1955. Estimate of genetic and environmental variability in soybean. Agronomy Journal. 47, 314-318.

Malik BA, Hussain SA, Haqqani AM, Chaudhary AH. 1983. Genetic variability in mung bean (Vigna radiate L.). Pakistan Journal of Agriculture Research 4(3), 171-173.

Narasimhulu R, Naidu NV, Priya MS, Rajarajeswari V, Reddy KHP. 2013. Genetic variability and association studies for yield attributes in mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek). Indian Journal of Plant Science 2(3), 82-86.

Pande JK, Seth JN, Lal SD. 1975. Variability and correlation studies in Pole French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in relation to green pod yield. Punjab Horticulture Journal 4(15), 126-131.

Rohman MM, Hussain ASMI. 2003. Genetic variability, correlation and path analysis in mungbean. Asian Journal of Plant Science 2 (17-24), 1209-1211.

Sadiq MS, Haidar S, Abbas G. 2003. Genetic parameters for economic traits in exotic germplasm of Mung baen Vigna radiate (L.) Wilczek. Journal of Agriculture Research 43(2), 103-109.

Sharma JD, Gupta VP. 1994. Selection parameters in inter-specific derivatives of urd bean and mung bean. Indian Journal of Pulses Research 7, 174-176.

Sharma DJ. 1995. Path coefficient analysis of yield attributes in mung bean. Advances in Plant Science 8 (1), 115-117.

Srivastava RL, Singh G. 2012. Genetic variability, correlation and path analysis in mung bean (Vigna radiata (L.)Wilczek). Indian Journal of Life Science. 2(1), 61-65.

Steel RGD, Torrie JH. 1984. Principles and Procedures of Statistics. McGraw Hill Book Co., New York.

Suresh S, Jebaraj S, Arulselvi S. 2013. Genetic variability, correlation and path analysis for yield and yield attributing traits in mutant populations of mung bean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). International Journal of Science and Research. 2(10), 2277-8179.

Tabsum A. Saleem M, Aziz I. 2010. Genetic variability, trait association and path analysis of yield and yield components in mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). Pakistan Journal of Botany 42(6), 3915-3924.

Veeraswamy R, Palanisamy GA, Rathnaswamy R. 1973.  Yield  attributes  and  heritability  in  some varieties of Phaseolus mungo L. Madras Agriculture Journal 60 (9-12), 1834-1835.

Ymram T, Somta P, Srinives P. 2009. Genetic variation in cultivated mung bean germplasm and its implication in breeding for yield. Field Crop Research. 112, 260-266.