Taxonomic structure of the lichen biota of the minor Caucasus within Azerbaijan

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/02/2021
Views (199) Download (18)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Taxonomic structure of the lichen biota of the minor Caucasus within Azerbaijan

Sevda Alverdiyeva
Int. J. Biosci.18( 2), 214-221, February 2021.
Certificate: IJB 2021 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

This article reflects the data of the taxonomical structure of the lichen flora of the Minor Caucasus within Azerbaijan identified during the research. A general taxonomic analysis was carried out at the level of families and genera. As the result of lichenological studies, the lichens composition of 696 species of lichens of 180 genera 58 families and 22 orders was determined. The main volume of species diversity is accounted for by 13 orders; the leading order is the order Lecanorales which includes 249 species. In the family spectrum, 15 families are represented by 542 species, and in the generic spectrum, 15 genera including 297 species are dominant according to the number of species. The basis of lichen flora is composed of polymorphic families and genera typical of the lichen flora of moderate Holarctic. 12 species: Aspicilia candida (Anzi) Hue, Baeomyces rufus (Huds.) Rebent., Cladonia farinacea (Vain.) A. Evans, C. mitis Sandst., Enchylium ligerinum (Hy) Otálora, Jørgensen et Wedin, Lecidea confluens (Weber ) Ach., Ochrolechia frigida (Sw.) Lynge, Parmelia fraudans Nyl., Physconia perisidiosa (Erichsen) Moberg, Rinodina boleana Giralt., Tuckermanopsis chlorophylla (Willd.) Hale, Umbilicaria proboscidea (L.) Schrad. are new for the lichen biota of Azerbaijan.

VIEWS 22

Alverdiyeva SM. 2003. New species for the lichen flora of Gadabay region. Working Knowledge 1, 43-46.

Alverdiyeva SM. 2004. Lichens of Gadabay region. Proceedings of the Institute of Botany of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences 25, 261-264.

Alverdiyeva SM. 2006. To the lichen flora of Dashkasan region. Proceedings of the Institute of Botany of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences 26, 12-13.

Alverdiyeva SM. 2007. Species composition of lichens of the south- western part of the Minor Caucasus. Proceedings of the Institute of Botany of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences 27, 142-145.

Alverdiyeva SM, Novruzov VS. 2014. Check-list of lichens of Azerbaijan. Baku: Elm Press, p 1-240.

Andreyev MP, Ahti T, Voytsekhovich AA, Gagarina LV, Gerasimova YuV, Himelbrant DE, Davydov EA, Konoreva LA, Kuznetsova ES, Makryi TV, Nadeina OV, Randlane T, Saag A, Sokolova IV, Stepanchikova IS, Urbanavichus GP, Voytsekhovich AA. 2014. Handbook The lichen flora of Russia (biology, ecology, diversity, distribution and methods to study lichens). Moscow – St. Petersburg: KMK Scientific Press, p 1-392.

Arup U, Søchting U, Frödén P. 2013. A new taxonomy of the family Teloschistaceae. Nordic Journal of Botany 31, 16-83. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.2013.00062.x

Barkhalov SHO. 1969. Foliose and fruticose lichens of Azerbaijan. Baku: Elm Press, p 1-308.

Barkhalov SHO. 1983. Lichen flora of the Caucasus. Baku: Elm Press, p 1-338.

Bayramova AA. 2007. The flora of lichens of the north-eastern part of the Minor Caucasus and protection of gene pool. PhD thesis, Baku, p 1-170.

Ertz D, Tehler A. 2011. The phylogeny of Arthoniales (Pezizomycotina) inferred from nucLSU and RPB2 sequences. Fungal Diversity 49 (1), 47-71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13225-010-0080-y

Gadjiyev VD, Aliyev VA, Kuliyev VSh, Vagabov ZV. 1990. Alpine vegetation of the Minor Caucasus. Baku: Elm Press, p 1-212.

Ganbarov DSH. 2007. Ground lichens of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic and their tracer features. PhD thesis, Baku, p 1-145.

Golubkova NS. 1983. Analysis of the flora of lichens of Mongolia. Leningrad: Nauka Press, p 1-248.

Lumbsch HT, Huhndorf SM. 2010. Part One. Outline of Ascomycota – 2009. Myconet. Fieldiana: Life and Earth Sciences, p. 1-42. https://doi.org/10.3158/1557.1

Novruzov EА. 2004. Epiphytic synusia of the Garayaz State Preserve and agro ecosystems, issues of use in ecological monitoring. PhD thesis, Baku, p. 1-57.

Oksner АN. 1974. Determiner of lichens of the USSR 2, 260-286.

Nordin A, Moberg R, Tønsberg T, Vitikainen O, Dalsätt Ă, Myrdal M, Snitting D, Ekman S. 2011. Santesson’s Checklist of Fennoscandian lichen-foming and lichenicolous fungi. Version 29 April 2011. (accessed 09.XII.2020). http://130.238.83.220/santesson/home.php

Pashayev TY. 2008. Lichen flora of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic. PhD thesis, Baku, p 1-178.

Thell AA, Crespo PK, Divakar I, Kärnefelt I, Leavitt SD, Lumbsch HT, Seaward MRD. 2012. A review of the lichen family Parmeliaceae – history, phylogeny and current taxonomy. Nordic Journal of Botany 30(6), 641-664. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.2012.00008.x

Urbanavichus GP. 2010. A checklist of the lichen flora of Russia. St Petersbourg: Nauka Press, p. 1-194.