In vitro biological screening of crude extract and different fractions of Mirabilis jalapa

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/08/2019
Views (849)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

In vitro biological screening of crude extract and different fractions of Mirabilis jalapa

Shafaat Ullah, Bashir Ahmad, Zaid Ullah, Muhammad Idrees, Amjad Hussain, Yaqoob ur Rehman, Farhana Jabeen shah
Int. J. Biosci. 15(2), 595-599, August 2019.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2019; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

The objectives of the current project were to analyze the phytotoxic, insecticidal and anti-termites activities of MJME (Mirabilis jalapa Methanolic Extract) and it successive solvent fractions. Methanol preparation and its different fractions were utilized to assess the phytotoxic, insecticidal and anti-termites activities of the selected plant. The MJME and its various fractions expressed low to good potentials against the Lemna minor at various concentrations. These fractions were also investigated for their insecticidal potentials, eliciting good activity against the tested insects. The crud extract and its various fractions were also tested for their anti-termites activity expressed good results. Phytotoxic, insecticidal and anti-termites activities of MJME and its various fractions were significant. Extensive researches are need of the hour to collect pure constituents practiced in the synthesis of novel and effective medications.

Ahmad B, Azam S, Bashir S, Hussain F, Chaudhary MI. 2011. Insecticidal, brine shrimp cytotoxicity, antifungal and nitric oxide free radical scavenging activities of the aerial parts of Myrsine africana L. African Journal of Biotechnology 10, 1448-1453. DOI: 10.5897/AJB10.1652 

Bakht J, Ali H, Khan MA, Khan A, Saeed M, Shafi M, Islam A, Tayyab M. 2011. Antimicrobial activities of different solvents extracted samples of Linum usitatissimum by disc diffusion method. African Journal of Biotechnology 10, 19825-19835. doi.org/10.5897/AJB11.229

Chetty KM, Sivaji K, Rao KT. 2008. Students offset printers, Tirupati. 256.

Idrees M, Ahmad B, Ahmad K, Bashir S, Ali A, Aman K. 2018. Anti-tuberculous, phytotoxic and insecticidal activities of secondary metabolites obtained from aspergillus and penicillium species isolated from soil. Journal of Pakistan Medical Association 68, 1024-28.

Khan T, Ahmed M, Khan R, Khan H, Choudhary MI. 2008. Phytotoxic and insecticidal activities of medicinal plants of Pakistan, Trichodesma indicum, Aconitum laeve and Sauromatum guttatum. Journal of the Chemical Society of Pakistan 30, 251-255.

Khattak SG, Gilani SN, Ikram M. 1985. Antipyretic studies on some indigenous Pakistani medicinal plants. Journal of ethnopharmacology 4, 45-51. doi.org/10.1016/0378-8741(85)90027-3

McLaughlin JL, Chang CJ, Smith DJ. 1991. Bench-Top bioassays for the discovery of bioactive natural products an update. In: Atta-ur-Rahman (ed.) Studies in Natural Products Chemistry. Amsterdam:Elsevier Sci. Publishers.

Mishra BB, Tiwari VK. 2011. Natural products: An evolving role in future drug discovery. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 46, 4769-807. doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2011.07.057

Newman DJ, Cragg GM, Snader KM. 2000. Natural product reports 17, 215-234. 10.1039/ A902202C

Rehman AU. 1991. Studies in Natural Product Chemistry. Elsevier Science Publishers, Netherlands 9, 383-409.

Salihah Z, Khatoon R, Khan A, Alamzeb SA. 1993. Conference. Paper presented at the Proceeding Pakistan Cong Zool 395-400.

Sheikh TB, Hatcher J. 2005. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2, 139-142.

Related Articles

Comparative responses of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to iron toxicity, drought and salinity stress: Morphological, physiological, biochemical and molecular regulation mechanisms

Yaya Touré*, Brahima André Soumahoro, Arthur Martin Affery, Tchoa Koné, Mongomaké Koné, Int. J. Biosci. 28(6), 37-50, June 2026.

Biocontrol potential of indigenous fungal antagonists from soils naturally suppressive to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense tropical race 4

Arnel V. Somolostro*, Carolina D. Amper, Mellprie B. Marin, Darwin M. Apistar, Myrna G. Ballentes, Ailyn Q. Daniel, Int. J. Biosci. 28(6), 27-36, June 2026.

Basal stem rot of oil palm in Africa: Emerging epidemiology, pathogen diversity and future management challenges

Emmanuel Fumbuka Mabula*, Agatha Aloyce, Alfonce Leonard, Pavithravani B. Venkataramana, Int. J. Biosci. 28(6), 13-26, June 2026.

The role of aberrant glycosylation in autoimmune disease development and progression

Md. Nafis Fuad Prottoy, Sayad Md. Didarul Alam*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(6), 1-12, June 2026.

Solvents’ influence on polyphenolic compound extractions from Lippia multiflora leaves (Mold, 1949), and their antioxidant activity

Kelemin Awa Koné*, Tagouèlbè Tiho, Mariam Sanogo, Casimir Kekou, Kouassi Hervé Tani, Int. J. Biosci. 28(5), 109-116, May 2026.

Economics of selected cropping system practices in the province of La Union, Philippines

Jennifer A. Cabading, V. Sagun Analyn, Angelina T. Gonzales*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(5), 97-108, May 2026.

The hidden burden: A review of toxicity from femoral orthopedic implants

Haroon Habib Beigh*, Nabeel Khan, Mirza Masroor Ali Beg, Int. J. Biosci. 28(5), 84-96, May 2026.