Profile of Irrigated Rice Farmers in the Province Of Northern Philippines

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Research Paper 01/06/2019
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Profile of Irrigated Rice Farmers in the Province Of Northern Philippines

Josephine Y. Bas-ong
Int. J. Biosci. 14(6), 336-343, June 2019.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2019; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the socio-demographic profile of farmer respondents, farm resources utilized, tenurial status, farm financing strategies and yield per hectare. A descriptive design was used. Nine municipalities and eighteen barangays were chosen considering the top three, middle three and the lowest three rice producers with a total of 395 respondents. Stratified random sampling and a semi-structured survey questionnaire were used. Descriptive statistics was employed in the analysis of data. Results revealed irrigated rice farmer-respondents have a mean age of 50, mostly males, with two decades farming experience, tilling an average of 2.64 hectares, reached high school level as their highest educational attainment. Most of them have availed NIA services as their source of irrigation water during the wet and dry season farm operations.

Sato S, Uphoff N. 2007. Raising factor productivity in irrigated rice production: Opportunities with the System of Rice Intensification. Under review by Annual Review of Agriculture, Veterinary Science, Nutrition and Natural Resources, Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau International, Wallingford, UK.

Flinn JC, De Datta, SK. 1984. Trends in irrigated-rice yields under intensive cropping at Philippine research stations. Field Crops Research 9, 1-15.

Tabbal DF, Bouman BAM, Bhuiyan SI, Sibayan EB, Sattar MA. 2002. On-farm strategies for reducing water input in irrigated rice; case studies in the Philippines. Agricultural Water Management 56(2), 93-112.

Cassman KG, Pingali PL. 1995. Intensification of irrigated rice systems: learning from the past to meet future challenges. GeoJournal 35(3), 299-305.

Coltro L, Marton LFM, Pilecco FP, Pilecco AC, Mattei LF. 2017. Environmental profile of rice production in Southern Brazil: A comparison between irrigated and subsurface drip irrigated cropping systems. Journal of cleaner production 153, 491-505.

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