Profitability of fruit business in one municipality of Northern Philippines

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/02/2019
Views (2569)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Profitability of fruit business in one municipality of Northern Philippines

Beatriz B. Oñate
Int. J. Biosci. 14(2), 489-497, February 2019.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2019; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

Fruits and vegetables have been identified as potential production alternatives to use available farm resources. This study aimed to determine the profitability of fruit business in Conner Apayao, Northern Philippines. Data were obtained from the 110respondents through a questionnaire and gathering of the secondary data. Descriptive and inferential statistics were employed to determine the relationship between the production area and yield and among the production area, yield and profit were used in the data analysis. Findings of the study revealed that the wider the production area, the higher the production yields. The banana plant had the highest production area while the dragon fruit had the least production area. In terms of production yield and production cost, rambutan had the highest production yield and cost. On the average profit and the profitability along net profit margin, return on investment and benefit-cost ratio, all the fruits are very profitable with rambutan consistently generating the highest profit and profitability ratio for 5 years. Furthermore, there is a significant perfect relationship between average production area and yield. There is a low correlation between production area and profit while a negative low correlation exists between yield and profit. The fungible and perishable items were the top problem encountered by the fruit farmers in Northern Philippines.

Arnold JEM, Dewees P. 1999. Trees in managed landscapes: factors in farmer decision making. In: Buck LE, Lassoie JP, Fernandes ECM (eds) Agroforestry in sustainable agricultural systems. CRC Press/Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Florida pp 277-294 Google Scholar

Ballada W, Ballada S. 2015. Fundamentals of Accounting Made Easy. Dome Dane Publishers

Bureau of Mines and Geo-Sciences. 1982. Geology and mineral resources of the Philippines, vol 1, Geology, Ministry of Natural Resources, ManilaGoogle Scholar

Center for New Crops & Plants Products. 2005. Gmelina arborea Roxb. Plant list based on the Handbook of Energy Crops by James A. Duke. 1983, compiled by Purdue University, USA. http://www.hort. purdue.edu/newcrop/duke_energy/Gmelina_arborea.html, Accessed on March 17, 2005

Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) 2005. Forest Management Bureau website. http://forestry.denr.gov.ph /faqs.htm, Accessed on March 17, 2005

Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)/United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). 1997. Philippine biodiversity: an assessment and action plan. Bookmark, Makity City, Manila, 298 ppGoogle Scholar

FAO. 2003b. Medium-term projections for world supply and demand to 2010 for tropical fruits. Documents of the Committee on Commodity Problems, Intergovernmental Group on Bananas and on Tropical Fruits Third Session Meeting 11–15 December 2003. From https:///ftp.fao.org/unfao/ bodies/ccp/ba-tf/04/j0603e.pdf, http://www.fao. org /unfao/bodies/ccp/ba-tf/2004/bntf04_en.htm

FAO. 2003. Current market situation for tropical fruits. Publication of the Committee on Commodity Problems, Intergovernmental Group on Bananas and on Tropical Fruits Meeting 11–15 December 2003. Fromhttp://www.fao.org/unfao/bodies/ccp /ba-tf/2004/bntf04_en.htm,

FAOSTAT data. 2004. http://faostat.fao.org/ faostat/collections?subset=agriculture, downloaded on 07-09-2004

Firoz A, Islma M, Mohoiuddin M & Rahman M. 2007. Yield And Yield Attributes Of Okra As Influenced By Planting Time And Plant Spacing In Hill Slope Condition. Progress. Agric 18(2), 67-73, 2007 ISSN 1017-813. Retrieved from https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/PA/article/viewFile/18161/12693

Forest Management Bureau. 2004. Revised rules and regulations governing the Socialized Industrial Forest Management Program DAOP30-2004. http://forestry.denr.gov.ph/DAO30-2004.pdf,

Franzel S, Denning GL, Lillesǿ JPB, Mercado AR Jr. 2004. Scaling up the impact of agroforestry: lessons from three sites in Africa and Asia. Agrofor Syst 61, 329-344 CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Gambo B. 2016. An Analysis of Profitability of Fruit Trade in Yanlemo Market, Kano Metropolis, Oganization’s Guide to Profitability Analysis for Small Scale Farming in Southern Africa. Southern Africa: Swedish Cooperative Centre Regional Office for Southern Africa (SCC ROSA)

Hu FB. 2003. Plant-based foods and prevention of cardiovascular disease: An overview. Amer. J. Clin. Nutr 78, S544-S551.

Lovitt E. 2002. Selling Fruits and Vegetables. Iowa State University Horticulture Guide Home Gardening. Retrieved from https://store.extension. ianstate.edu.

Lutz HG. 2010. Farmers’ of Nigeria. Academia International Journal Vol. 6 (3) May 2015.

Magulod GC, Jr. 2018. Conservation beliefs and practices of indigenous people in Northwestern Cagayan, Philippines: implications for environmental promotion and education. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) ISSN: 2220-6663 (Print) 2222-3045 (Online) 12(6), 186-194, 2018. From http://innspub.net/jbes/conservation-beliefs-practices-indigenous-people-northwestern-cagayan-philippines-implications-environmental-promotion-education/

Nyombi K. 2013. Towards Sustainable Highland Banana Production In Uganda: Opportunities And Challenges. African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development. Retrieved from https://ajfand.net/Volume13/No2/Nyomby11080.pdf

Rodeo J. 2016. The Philippine Fruit Industry: An Overview. International Training Workshop on Cultivation Techniques for Fruit Trees, 1(1), 5th ser. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/KTM/Downloads/ ThePhilippineFruitIndustry-AnOverview1.pdf.

Tulsian M. 2014. Profitability Analysis (A comparative study of SAIL & TATA Steel). IOSR. Journal of Economics and Finance (IOSR-JEF) 3(2), 19-22.

World Health Organization (WHO). 2003. Diet, Nutrition and the Prevention of Chronic Diseases; WHO: Geneva, Switzerland.

Related Articles

First records of Macrogyrodactylus clarii and six species of Quadriacanthus (Monogenea) infecting Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) across four localities in Senegal

Arfang Diamanka*, Abdou Toure, Sikhou Drame, Cheikh Diop, Ngor Faye, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 118-128, August 2026.

Comparative predictive performance of anthropometric indices and associated risk factors for obesity among Beninese adults: A cross-sectional study

Ganlaky D. Boris, Sègbo Julien A. Gaetan*, Dossou David, Sossa J. Charles, Akpovi D. Casimir, Agbangla Clement, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 105-117, August 2026.

Proximate, mineral and vitamin composition of Uvaria chamae P. Beauv. (Annonaceae) seed flour from Korhogo, northern Côte d’Ivoire

Nyamien Yves Bleouh Jean*1, Anon Attoh Hyacinthe1, Diallo Koffi2, Biego Godi Henri3, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 97-104, August 2026.

Acute toxicity of seeds from Sphenostylis stenocarpa (Hochst ex A. Rich.) Harms

Wilfried Zanmenou*, Razack Osseni, Mahouglo Barnabé Houessou, Chimène Agrippine Rodogune Yelouassi, Comlan Kintomagnimessè Célestin Tchekessi, Philippe Sessou, Anatole Laleye, Pierre Dossou-Yovo, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 89-96, August 2026.

Stabilization of cashew apple juice with chitosan: clarification and microbiological quality

Kokora Aya Philomène*, Coulibaly Adama, Cissé Mohamed, Coulibaly Bintou, Konan N’guessan Ysidor, Godi Henri Marius Biego, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 76-88, August 2026.

Implementation and evaluation of limited face to face classes: basis for adoption of health and safety manual

Christian Jude B. Calunsag*, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 65-75, August 2026.

Baseline characterization of farming systems in the province of Bassitenga in Burkina Faso

Boly Ismaël Ardho*, Traoré Mamadou, Hema Alain Sabiriba, Sory Lallé Daouda, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 54-64, August 2026.