Psilotum hazaricum a new contribution to the flora of Pakistan

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/12/2016
Views (905)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Psilotum hazaricum a new contribution to the flora of Pakistan

Faizul Haq
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 9(6), 25-30, December 2016.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2016; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

Psilotum species, is of considerable importance in palaeobotany considering its age of evolution i.e. Devonian. P. hazaricum is a new contribution to the cryptogamic Flora of Pakistan. The population of P. hazaricum is restricted to the rock crevices in Nandiar Khuwar catchment area. The aerial stem is hexagonal, with alternate phylotaxy and bifid bracts of synangia on aerial shoot. Synangia borne alternately above fourth dichotomy. The anatomy of stem, leaf and synangia were studied. Spores are raniform to oval. The population size was affected due to habitat loss, introduction of exotic species as well as the growth of native species in same rock crevices, and therefore conservation of this species is suggested in Nandiar valley and adjacent localities having same type of environmental conditions.

Fairley A, Moore P. 1989. Native plants of the Sydney district (1st ed.), Kangaroo Press, 27 p.

Gifford EM, Foster A. 1988. Morphology and evolution of vascular plants, 3rd Edn. New York: W.H. Freeman and Company. ISBN: 0-7167-1946-0.

Haq F. 2015. Phytosociological attributes of different vegetational zones of Nandiar Khuwar catchment area. Ph.D. thesis department of Botany, Hazara University Mansehra.

Jeffrey G, Lignore D, Lignore R. 2005. A comparative cytological analysis of fungal endophytes in the sporophyte rhizomes and vascularized gametophytes of Tmesipteris and psilotum. Canadian Journal of Botany 83(11), 1443-1456.

Jones SB, Luchsinger AE. 1986. Pteridophyta, Plant Systematics, 2nd Edn. McGraw-Hill Book Company, 261 p.

Nazarian H, Taghavizad R, Khosravi E. 2010. The first anatomical report and morphological reexamination of Psilotum nudum in Iran. Pakistan Journal of Botany 42(6), 3723-3728.

Rahman F, Mumtaz AS, Shah SA. 2015. Psilotum nudum: A new Pteridophyte record for the cryptogamic flora of Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Botany 47(2), 493-494.

Qiu YL, Palmer JD. 1999. Phylogeny of basal land plants: insights from genes and genomes. Trends in Plant Science 4, 26-30.

Ray PM, Steeves TA, Fults SA. 1983. Early vascular plants: Evolution and modern survivors. Botany, Ch., 28, 552.

Singh V, Pand C, Jain K. 2003. Pteridophyta, A  Text Book of Botany, 3rd edn. Rastogi Publication, India, 29-37 p.

Related Articles

In vitro assessment of Bambara groundnut M3 mutant genotypes for resistance to Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. in the seedling stage in Burkina Faso

Brahime Tingueri*, Souleymane Ouattara, Adjima Ouoba, Romain W. Soalla, Mahamadi Hamed Ouedraogo, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 141-149, June 2026.

Impact of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae on biochemical and antioxidant enzymes in Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) infesting oil palm

M. Malarvizhi, N. Santhana Bharathi, K. Sujatha*, A. Vijaya Anand, R. Manikandan, J. P. Antony Prabhu, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 129-140, June 2026.

Typhoon risk perception and preparedness after Sendong in Bayug Island

Dinah Millendez*, Lex Rei Brendon Hilario, Jay Rey Alovera, Elizabeth Edan Albiento, Melgie Alas, Peter Suson, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 120-128, June 2026.

Floristic composition and woody species diversity in Campo-Ma’an National Park, South Cameroon

Achey Nkenfack Djike Baudelair*, Temgoua Lucie Félicité, Kuete Fogang Marcien, Nfondem Poumie Mohamed Mounir, Atoupka Abdel Malik, Djeuni Duplex Romuald, Kontchiachou Nkana Didier, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 103-119, June 2026.

Comparative effects of bio-inoculant on nutrient dynamics of biodegradable waste

Anjelle-J G. Debosura*, Carlo Stephen O. Moneva, Corazon V. Ligaray, Elizabeth Edan M. Albiento, MA. Cecilia V. Almeda, Melgie A. Alas, Frandel Louis S. Dagoc, Peter D. Suson, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 97-102, June 2026.

Impact of deforestation on the aquatic macroinvertebrate community and the ecological quality of Mé River (South-East, Côte d’Ivoire)

Gnago Dohou Affri*, Tapé Logboh David, Edia Oi Edia, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 80-96, June 2026.

Vulnerability and regeneration potential of Bambusa vulgaris in Ebolowa, South Cameroon

Rodine Tchiofo Lontsi*, Duchesse Elvira Kepmou, Emilienne Laure Ngahane, Jacques Christophe Awoa Essam, Isaac Blaise Djoko, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 68-79, June 2026.

Temporal availability of floral resources for the honey bee (Apis mellifera) in a forest ecosystem in the sudanian zone of Côte d’Ivoire: The case of Badenou classified forest

Dofoungo Koné*, Comlan Mawussi Koudegnan, Siendou Coulibaly, Fofana Séguéna, Bruno Marcel Iritié, Wandan Eboua Narcisse, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 56-67, June 2026.