Status and Performance of the Disease Surveillance System in Cagayan Valley, Philippines

Paper Details

Research Paper 05/12/2022
Views (1765)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Status and Performance of the Disease Surveillance System in Cagayan Valley, Philippines

Lily Ann C. Mallabo, Julius T. Capili, Jinky Marie T. Chua, Ma. Angelita S. Rabanal
Int. J. Biosci. 21(6), 160-169, December 2022.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2022; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

Emerging and re-emerging epidemics continue to pose tremendous threats to public health even with medical advances and the availability of vaccines. Effective disease surveillance remains to be appreciated as one of the pillars of the effective communicable disease control program. This study evaluated the status and performance of the disease surveillance system in the different municipalities of the Cagayan Valley Region, utilizing a mixed-method sequential explanatory research design. The overall status of the disease surveillance system in the different municipalities is adequately accomplished. As to performance, the support functions and core functions of the disease surveillance system in most municipalities are fully implemented.

Alemu T, Gutema H, Legesse S, Nigussie T, Yenew Y, Gashe K. 2019. Evaluation of public health surveillance system performance in Dangila district, Northwest Ethiopia: a concurrent embedded mixed quantitative/qualitative facility-based cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health 19(1), 1-9.

Calba C, Goutard FL, Hoinville L, Hendrikx P, Lindberg A, Saegerman C, Peyre M. 2015. Surveillance systems evaluation: a systematic review of the existing approaches. BMC public health 15(1), 1-13.

Craig AT, Joshua CA, Sio AR, Donoghoe M, Betz-Stablein B, Bainivalu N, Schierhout G. 2018. Epidemic surveillance in a low resource setting: lessons from an evaluation of the Solomon Islands syndromic surveillance system. BMC public health, 18(1), 1-10.

Department of Health. 2009. Administrative Order 2016-002 National Policy National Policy on Infection Prevention and Control in Health Facilities.

Gallardo FD, de Los Reyes VC, Sucaldito MN, Ligon-Imperio L, Peñas J, Rebato N, Tayag E. 2015. An assessment of the case notification system 16 months after Typhoon Haiyan in Region 8, the Philippines. Western Pacific Surveillance and Response Journal: WPSAR, 6(1), 71.

Mandyata CB, Olowski LK, Mutale W. 2017. Challenges of implementing the integrated disease surveillance and response strategy in Zambia: a health worker perspective. BMC public health 17(1), 1-12 p.

McNabb SJ, Chungong S, Ryan M, Wuhib T, Nsubuga P, Alemu W, Carande-Kulis V, Rodier G. 2002. Conceptual framework of public health surveillance and action and its application in health sector reform. BMC public health 2(1), 1-9 p.

Phalkey RK, Yamamoto S, Awate P, Marx M. 2015. Challenges with the implementation of an Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response (IDSR) system: systematic review of the lessons learned. Health policy and planning 30(1), 131-143 p.

Phalkey RK, Shukla S, Shardul S, Ashtekar N, Valsa S, Awate P, Marx M. 2013. Assessment of the core and support functions of the Integrated Disease Surveillance system in Maharashtra, India. BMC Public Health 13(1), 1-15 p.

Philippine Daily Inquirer. 2019. Dengue outbreak declared in 11 Cagayan Valley towns.

Saleh F, Kitau J, Konradsen F, Mboera LE, Schiøler KL. 2021. Assessment of the core and support functions of the integrated disease surveillance and response system in Zanzibar, Tanzania. BMC Public Health 21(1), 1-12.

WHO Int. 2018. Primary health care and health emergencies. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/primary-health-care-conference/emergencies.pdf?sfvrsn=687d4d8d_2

Related Articles

In vitro assessment of the anticancer activity of quinaldic acid against human breast cancer cells (MCF-7)

N. Medhavi, S. M. Sivasankaran, K. Selvakumar, K. Harish, S. Manoharan*, Int. J. Biosci. 29(3), 1-10, September 2026.

In silico molecular docking analysis of quinaldic acid against cancer related targets

N. Medhavi, K. Harish, S. M. Sivasankaran, K. Selvakumar, B. Vidhyambigai, S. Manoharan*, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 129-139, August 2026.

First records of Macrogyrodactylus clarii and six species of Quadriacanthus (Monogenea) infecting Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) across four localities in Senegal

Arfang Diamanka*, Abdou Toure, Sikhou Drame, Cheikh Diop, Ngor Faye, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 118-128, August 2026.

Comparative predictive performance of anthropometric indices and associated risk factors for obesity among Beninese adults: A cross-sectional study

Ganlaky D. Boris, Sègbo Julien A. Gaetan*, Dossou David, Sossa J. Charles, Akpovi D. Casimir, Agbangla Clement, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 105-117, August 2026.

Proximate, mineral and vitamin composition of Uvaria chamae P. Beauv. (Annonaceae) seed flour from Korhogo, northern Côte d’Ivoire

Nyamien Yves Bleouh Jean*, Anon Attoh Hyacinthe, Diallo Koffi, Biego Godi Henri, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 97-104, August 2026.

Acute toxicity of seeds from Sphenostylis stenocarpa (Hochst ex A. Rich.) Harms

Wilfried Zanmenou*, Razack Osseni, Mahouglo Barnabé Houessou, Chimène Agrippine Rodogune Yelouassi, Comlan Kintomagnimessè Célestin Tchekessi, Philippe Sessou, Anatole Laleye, Pierre Dossou-Yovo, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 89-96, August 2026.

Stabilization of cashew apple juice with chitosan: clarification and microbiological quality

Kokora Aya Philomène*, Coulibaly Adama, Cissé Mohamed, Coulibaly Bintou, Konan N’guessan Ysidor, Godi Henri Marius Biego, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 76-88, August 2026.

Implementation and evaluation of limited face to face classes: basis for adoption of health and safety manual

Christian Jude B. Calunsag*, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 65-75, August 2026.