The effectiveness of coordinated physical activity on decreasing attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) syndromes

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/12/2016
Views (728)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

The effectiveness of coordinated physical activity on decreasing attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) syndromes

Shima Mehrabi-Taleghani, Hamidreza Taheri, Ali Mashhadi, Mohammad Kazem Vaez-Musavi
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 9(6), 78-83, December 2016.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2016; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

The present survey attempts to investigate The effectiveness of syndrome coordinated physical activity on decreasing Attention deficit – hyperactivity disorder syndromes. Therefore, a sample of 50 people including two sub-groups were randomly selected, using cluster sampling method among students suffering from decreasing attention deficit in Tehran: an examining group including 25 people did a high activity ball games (soccer), and a control group including that had no physical activity. The required information were gathered by the means of SNAP-IV and CBCL questionnaires for students aged 6 to 18. In order to analyze the obtained information, in addition to descriptive statistics, we also used deductive statistics including the analysis of multiple variable covariance (MANCOVA), alongside examining the congruity of the presumed regression coefficients as well as examining the congruity of the presumed in-group variance, using Levin and Shapiro-Willck tests to study the normality of the distributed data. The results show that physical activities that have an aligned characteristics with the symptoms of the Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, (high activity ball games), have a positive effect on categories of Hyperactivity and compound of the scale of SNAP and attention problems and ADHD problems of the scale of CBCL. Also, The results show that physical activities that have an aligned characteristics with the symptoms of the Attention deficit – hyperactivity disorder, (high activity ball games), have not a effect on categories of Attention deficit of the scale of SNAP.

Barkley Russell A. 2015. Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, a Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment. Fourth edition, New York, London: the Guilford Press.

Buck SM, Hillman CH, Castell DM. 2007. The relation of aerobic fitness to strop task performance in preadolescent children. MED SCI SPORT EXER 2007. 40, 166-72.

Dishman RK, Berthound HR, Booth FW, Cotman CW, Edgerton VR, Fleshner MR, Zigmond MJ. 2006. Neurobiology of exercise. Obesity. 2006. 14, 345-55.

Harvey WJ, Reid G, Grizenko N, Mbekou V, Ter-Stepanian M, Joober R. 2007. Fundamental movement skills and children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: Peer comparisons and stimulant effects. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology 35, 871-882.

Hillman CH, Erickson KI, Kramer AF. 2008. Be smart, exercise your hearth: Exercise effects on brain and cognition. Nature Reviews 9, 58-65.

Kiluk BD, Weden S, Culotta VP. 2009. Sport participation and anxiety in children with ADHD. J Atten Disord 2009. 12(6), 499-506.

Pontifex MB. 2011. Transient modulations of inhibitory control in children with ADHD: the effect of a single bout of physical activity. Ph.D Dissertation, University of Illinois 2011.

Vaynman S, Gomez-Pinilla F. 2005. License to run: Exercise impacts functional plasticity in the intact ad injured central nervous system by using neurotrophins. NEUROREHAB NEURAL RE. 2005. 19, 283-95.

Verret C, Guay MC, Berthiaume C, Gardiner P, Beliveau L. 2012. A Physical Activity Program Improves Behavior and Cognitive Functions in Children With ADHD: An Exploratory Study. J. Of Atten. Disorders 16(1), 71-80.

Related Articles

In vitro assessment of Bambara groundnut M3 mutant genotypes for resistance to Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. in the seedling stage in Burkina Faso

Brahime Tingueri*, Souleymane Ouattara, Adjima Ouoba, Romain W. Soalla, Mahamadi Hamed Ouedraogo, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 141-149, June 2026.

Impact of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae on biochemical and antioxidant enzymes in Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) infesting oil palm

M. Malarvizhi, N. Santhana Bharathi, K. Sujatha*, A. Vijaya Anand, R. Manikandan, J. P. Antony Prabhu, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 129-140, June 2026.

Typhoon risk perception and preparedness after Sendong in Bayug Island

Dinah Millendez*, Lex Rei Brendon Hilario, Jay Rey Alovera, Elizabeth Edan Albiento, Melgie Alas, Peter Suson, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 120-128, June 2026.

Floristic composition and woody species diversity in Campo-Ma’an National Park, South Cameroon

Achey Nkenfack Djike Baudelair*, Temgoua Lucie Félicité, Kuete Fogang Marcien, Nfondem Poumie Mohamed Mounir, Atoupka Abdel Malik, Djeuni Duplex Romuald, Kontchiachou Nkana Didier, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 103-119, June 2026.

Comparative effects of bio-inoculant on nutrient dynamics of biodegradable waste

Anjelle-J G. Debosura*, Carlo Stephen O. Moneva, Corazon V. Ligaray, Elizabeth Edan M. Albiento, MA. Cecilia V. Almeda, Melgie A. Alas, Frandel Louis S. Dagoc, Peter D. Suson, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 97-102, June 2026.

Impact of deforestation on the aquatic macroinvertebrate community and the ecological quality of Mé River (South-East, Côte d’Ivoire)

Gnago Dohou Affri*, Tapé Logboh David, Edia Oi Edia, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 80-96, June 2026.

Vulnerability and regeneration potential of Bambusa vulgaris in Ebolowa, South Cameroon

Rodine Tchiofo Lontsi*, Duchesse Elvira Kepmou, Emilienne Laure Ngahane, Jacques Christophe Awoa Essam, Isaac Blaise Djoko, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 68-79, June 2026.

Temporal availability of floral resources for the honey bee (Apis mellifera) in a forest ecosystem in the sudanian zone of Côte d’Ivoire: The case of Badenou classified forest

Dofoungo Koné*, Comlan Mawussi Koudegnan, Siendou Coulibaly, Fofana Séguéna, Bruno Marcel Iritié, Wandan Eboua Narcisse, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 56-67, June 2026.