Tree biomass and carbon estimation of Pinus roxburghii and Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Paper Details
Tree biomass and carbon estimation of Pinus roxburghii and Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Abstract
Forest play great role in regulation of global carbon cycles and acts as sink and source. The present study focused on the carbon stock in two carbon pools, above-ground biomass (AGB) and below ground biomass (BGB) in conifer forests and Eucalyptus plantation located in district Buner, Pakistan. The specific objectives were (1) to estimate above ground biomass (AGB) and below ground biomass (BGB), (2) to estimate carbon sequestration potential of the study area and (3) suggest measures for conservation and enhancement of carbon stock in the study area. Results the highest AGB and BGB (t/ha)for Pinusroxburghiiwas217.4and 72.5 and 44.8 respectively while the lowest tree biomass (36.8 t/ha). Regarding Eucalyptus plantation the highest and lowest for total biomass, AGB and BGB values (t/ha) were 35.6, 28.2 and 28.2 respectively. Similarly, highest total carbon stocks, AGC and BGC (t/ha) for Pinus roxburghii were 102.1, 81.1 and 21 respectively while regarding Eucalyptus, the highest total carbon stocks, AGC and BGC (t/ha) were estimated as 16.7, 13.2 and 3.4 respectively. Correlation between basal area (m2) per plot and total tree biomass for both species showed strong positive relationships. Regarding Pinus roxburghii the R2 value was 0.97 and for Eucalyptus the R2 value was 0.98. This study also recommends that the different forest types of Buner forest division have the potential for REDD+ activities in future.
Avitabile V, Schultz M, Salvini G, Pratihast AK, Bos A, Herold N, Cuong PM, Hien VQ, Herold M. Forest Change and REDD+ Strategies. Inland Use and Climate Change Interactions in Central Vietnam 2017, p 33-68. Springer, Singapore.
Borah M, Das D, Kalita J, Boruah HPD, Phukan B, Neog B. 2015. Tree species composition, biomass and carbon stocks in two tropical forest of Assam. biomass and bioenergy 78, 25-35.
Bukhari SSB, Bajwa GA. 2012. Development of National Response Strategy to Combat Impacts of Climate Change on Forest Of Pakistan. The Printman Printers and Publishers, Peshawar, Pakistan, p 156
Cerrillo RMN, Oyonarte PB. 2006. Estimation of above-ground biomass in shrubland ecosystems of southern Spain. Forest Systems 15(2), 197-207. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/srf/2006152-00964
Chambers JQ, Higuchi N, Schimel JP, Ferreira LV, Melack JM. 2000. Decomposition and carbon cycling of dead trees in tropical forests of the central Amazon. Oecologia, 122(3), 380-388.
Djomo AN, Chimi CD. 2017. Tree allometric equations for estimation of above, below and total biomass in a tropical moist forest: Case study with application to remote sensing. Forest ecology and management 391, 184-193.
Djomo AN, Chimi CD. 2017. Tree allometric equations for estimation of above, below and total biomass in a tropical moist forest: Case study with application to remote sensing. Forest ecology and management 391, 184-193.
Ene LT, Næsset E, Gobakken T, Bollandsås OM, Mauya EW, Zahabu E. 2017. Large-scale estimation of change in aboveground biomass in miombo woodlands using airborne laser scanning and national forest inventory data. Remote Sensing of Environment 188, 106-117.
Evison D. 2017. The New Zealand forestry sector’s experience in providing carbon sequestration services under the New Zealand Emissions Trading Scheme, 2008 to 2012. Forest Policy and Economics 75, 89-94.
Nizami SM. 2012. The inventory of the carbon stocks in sub-tropical forests of Pakistan for reporting under Kyoto Protocol. Journal of Forestry Research 23(3), 377-384.
Nizami SM, Mirza SN, Livesley S, Arndt S, Fox JC, Khan IA, Mahmood T. 2009. Estimating carbon stocks in sub-tropical pine (Pinus roxburghii) forests of Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences 46(4), 266-270.
Paustian K, Ravindranath NH, van Amstel AR. 2006. IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. 4, Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Use Part 2.
Sullivan MJ, Lewis SL, Hubau W, Qie L, Baker TR, Banin LF, Chave J, Cuni Sanchez A, Feldpausch TR, Lopez‐Gonzalez G, Arets E. Field methods for sampling tree height for tropical forest biomass estimation. Methods in Ecology and Evolution. 2018 Jan 2.
Vashum KT, Jayakumar S. 2012. Methods to estimate above-ground biomassand carbon stock in natural forests-a review. J. Ecosyst. Ecogr 2(4), 1-7.
Ishfaq Ahmad Khan, Anwar Ali, Minhas Hussain, Habib Ullah, Azeem ur Rehman Nizar Al, Muhammad Aamad Khattak, 2018. Tree biomass and carbon estimation of Pinus roxburghii and Eucalyptus camaldulensis. J. Biodiv. Environ. Sci., 13(6), 9-16.
Copyright © 2018 by the Authors. This article is an open access article and distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) license.