Valorization of agro-alimentary waste for a production of maggots like source of proteins in the animal feeds

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/12/2015
Views (265) Download (4)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Valorization of agro-alimentary waste for a production of maggots like source of proteins in the animal feeds

Arnauld S.M. Djissou, Ephrem C. Tossavi, Juste D. Vodounnou, Aboubacar Toguyeni, Emile D. Fiogbe
Int. J. Agron. Agri. Res.7( 6), 42-46, December 2015.
Certificate: IJAAR 2015 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

An experimentation of production of maggots starting from agro-alimentary waste was led to the research station on the diversification of the pisciculture of the University of Abomey-Calavi (Benin). Seven substrates were used for the production: dejections of pigs (P), chicken viscera (V), and soybean oil cake (T) and their respective mixture dejections of pigs-chicken viscera (PV), dejections of pigs-soybean oil cake (PT), chicken viscera-soybean oil cake (VT) and chicken viscera-soybean oil cake-dejections of pigs (VTP). At the end of the experiment, the best productivities of maggots of 8.89 g.100g -1 and 7.20 g.100g -1 are respectively obtained with substrates VT and VTP. Low productivities of 2.62 and 3.20 g.100g -1 being obtained respectively with the dejections of pigs and the chicken viscera. It comes out from this study that the mixture of the soybean oil cake to the chicken viscera seems the best substrate having had a significant attractive effect on the flies and thus of productivity of maggots.

VIEWS 5

Adesina AJ. 2012. Comparability of the proximate and amino acids composition of maggot meal, earthworm meal and soybean meal for use as feedstuffs and feed formulations. Elixir Applied Biology 51, 10693-10699.

Aniebo AO, Erondu ES, Owen OJ. 2009. Replacement of fish meal with maggot meal in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) diets. Revista UDO Agricola 9(3), 666-671.

Bouafou KGM. 2007. Etude de la production d’asticots à partir d’ordures ménagères et de la valeur nutritionnelle de la farine d’asticots séchés (FAS) chez le rat en croissance [thèse]. Abidjan Université de Cocody, 145 p.

Bouafou KGM. 2011. Revue bibliographique sur les asticots et leur emploi dans l’alimentation animale. Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences 12 (2), 1543-1551.

Ekoue SE, Hadzi YA. 2000. Production d’asticots comme source de protéines pour jeunes volailles au Togo- Observations préliminaires. Notes Techniques. Tropicultura 18(4), 212-214.

FAO. 2012. La situation mondiale des pêches et de l’aquaculture, 261 p.

Hardouin J, Dongmo T, Ekoue SK, Loa C, Malekani M, Malukisa M. 2000. Guide technique d’élevage N°7 sur les asticots. Livestock Husbandry:BEDIM GT7, le mini-élevage en général, 13 p

Hèdji CC, Houinato M, Yehouenou B, Fiogbé ED. 2014. Effect of packaging on the microbiological quality of chicken and fish viscera flour. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 3(10), 233-242.

Imorou Toko I, Fiogbe ED, Kestemont P. 2008. Minerals status of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) fed diets containing graded levels of soybean or cottonseed meals. Aquaculture 275, 298-305.

Keiding J. 1986. La mouche domestique. Guide de formation et d’information, Série lutte anti-vectorielle. Ed. OMS, 60 p.

Médale F, Le Boucher R, Dupont-Nivet M, Quillet E, Aubin J, Anserat J. 2013. Des aliments à base de végétaux pour les poissons d’élevage. INRA Production Animale 26(4), 303-316.

Nzamujo OP. 1999. Technique for maggot production. The Songhai experience. Technical notes, 8 p.

Odesanya BO, Ajayi SO, Agbaogun BKO, Okuneye B. 2011. Comparative evaluation of nutritive value of Maggots. International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research 2(1), 1-5.

Ogundji JO, Kloas W, Wirth M, Schulz C, Rennert B. 2006. Housefly Maggot Meal (Magmeal): An Emerging Substitute of Fishmeal in Tilapia Diets. Conference on International Agricultural Research for Development; Deutscher Tropentag, October 11-13, Bonn Germany http://www.tropentag.de/2006/abstracts/full/76.pdf

Omoruwou PE, Edema CU. 2011. Growth Response Of Heteroclarias Hybrid Fingerlings Fed On Maggot Based Diet. Nigerian Journal of Agriculture, Food and Environment 7(1), 58-62.

Sheppard C. 2002. Black soldier fly and others for value-added manure management. University of Georgia, Tifton G.A.31794 USA.

Sogbesan OA, Ugwumba AAA, Madu CT, Eze SS, Isa J. 2007. Culture and Utilization of Earthworm as Animal Protein Supplement in the Diet of Heterobranchus longifilis Fingerlings. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 2, 375-386.

Spiller D. 1963. Nature (London) 199, 405

Teguia A, Mpoame M, Okourou JA. 2002. The production performance of broiler birds as affected by the replacement of fish meal by maggot meal in the starter and finisher diets. Tropicultura 20, 187-192.

Zhou P, Zhang W, Davis DA, Lim C. 2010. Growth Response and Feed Utilization of Juvenile Hybrid Catfish Fed Diets Containing Distiller’s Dried Grains with Solubles to Replace a Combination of Soybean Meal and Corn Meal. North American Journal of Aquaculture 72, 298-303.