Vertical electric drilling for evaluating aquifer levels in Ukwani and ensuring quality drinking water

Paper Details

Research Paper 13/07/2023
Views (624) Download (50)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Vertical electric drilling for evaluating aquifer levels in Ukwani and ensuring quality drinking water

OC. Molua, AO. Ukpene, DA. Ogwu, K. Eseka, M. Edobor, JO. Vwavware, K. Imoni-Ogbe, JO. Ataman
J. Bio. Env. Sci.23( 1), 87-93, July 2023.
Certificate: JBES 2023 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the aquifer levels in the localized area of Ukwani, with a specific focus on the water depths of Obeti, Oliogo, and Ebedei communities. The research utilizes drilling data to determine the water depths and availability of water bodies in these areas. The results revealed that the water depth of Obeti ranges from 6m to 34m, indicating a significant variation in the aquifer level. Similarly, the water depth of Oliogo varies between 10m and 80m, reflecting substantial differences in groundwater availability. Ebedei exhibits a broader range, with water levels varying from 4m to 100 m. The drilling data confirms the presence of water bodies at depths of 25m and 30m in these areas, highlighting potential reservoirs for groundwater extraction and utilization. This study provides valuable insights into the aquifer levels in Ukwuani, shedding light on the variations in water depths and identifying areas with potential water resources. These findings contribute to informed decision-making for water management and resource planning in the region.

VIEWS 82

Abem. 2006. Instruction manual for terrameter SAS 4000/SAS 1000 Abem instrument A Hamngatan 27 S-17266 Sunddbyberg, Sweden.

Akhtar N, Izzuddin SM, Talha AM, Qadir A, Shaiful YM. 2021. Characteristics and Assessment of Groundwater. DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.93800

Aristedemou E, Thomas-Betts A. 2000. DC resistivity and induced polarization investigations at a waste disposal site and its environments. Journal of Applied Geophysics 44, 275-302.

Bates CR, Phillips D, Hoekstra B. 1991. Geophysical surveys for fracture mapping and solution cavity delineation, in Proc. Focus Conference Eastern Regional Ground Water Issues, Portland, Maine. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 6(4), 537-544.

Carrard N, Foster T, Willetts J. 2019. Groundwater as a source of drinking water in Southeast Asia and the Pacific: a multi-country review of current reliance and resource concerns. Water 11(8), 1605. https://doi.org/10.3390/w11081605

Chiemeke C. 2005. Application of seismic refraction tomography in Basawa Area of Zaria Metropolis, Kaduna State, Nigeria. Unpublished M Sc. Thesis, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria.

de Almeida A, Maciel DF, Sousa KF, Nascimento CTC, Koide S. 2021. Vertical electrical sounding (ves) for estimation of hydraulic parameters in the porous aquifer. Water 13(2), 170. https://doi.org/10.3390/w13020170

He Z, Bishwajit G, Zou D, Yaya S, Cheng Z, Zhou Y. 2018. Burden of common childhood diseases in relation to improved water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) among Nigerian Children. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15(6), 1241.

Hutton G, Chase C. 2017. Water Supply, Sanitation, and Hygiene. In: Mock CN, Nugent R, Kobusingye O, et al., editors. Injury Prevention and Environmental Health. 3rd edition. Washington (DC): The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank; Chapter 9. Available from:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books /NBK525 207 /DOI: 10.1596/978-1-4648-0522-6_ch9

Ifabiyi IP, Ashaolu ED. 2013. Analysis of the impacts of rainfall variability on public water supply in Ilorin, Nigeria. Journal of Meteorology and Climate Science 11(1), 18-26

Jegede SI. 2009. Application of geophysical tomography in mapping soil and groundwater contaminant plumes at waste disposal sites in Zaria metropolis, Kaduna State, Nigeria. Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis, Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, Edo State.

Lawal OL, Basorun JO. 2015. Access to safe water in Akure: A paradox in Nigeria urbanized regions. International Journal of Emerging Knowledge 3, 39-45

Nishimura R, Jones NL, Williams GP, Ames DP, Mamane B, Begou J. 2022. Methods for characterizing groundwater resources with sparse in situ data. Hydrology 9(8), 134. https://doi.org /10.3390/hydrology9080134

Obasi AO, Onyeka CC, Anike LO, Nwaimo JI. 2019. Assessment of groundwater quality in Ukwani local government area of Delta State, Nigeria. International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems 11(2), 14-29.

Okoro B, Uzoukwu R, Ademe C. 2016. Quality Assessment of Groundwater Sources of Potable Water in Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria. Open Access Library Journal 3(3), 1-6. DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1102445.

Omosanya KO, Falana BW, Adeyemo BA. 2021. Evaluation of groundwater productivity using VES and borehole yield in Ukwani L. G. A., Delta State, Nigeria. Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology, and Food Technology 15(4), 58-68.