Study on phytochemical and horticultural traits of dog rose (Rosa canina) in natural habitat
Paper Details
Study on phytochemical and horticultural traits of dog rose (Rosa canina) in natural habitat
Abstract
Dog rose is a wild plant that grows throughout the world particularly in some regions of Iran, as a rich source of antioxidants, vitamins and minerals; it is interested in pharmaceutical and food industries. Thus, its phytochemical and horticultural traits including vitamin C, anthocyanins, antioxidants, flavonoids and total phenols were studied in three habitats – Eshkevarat-Rudsar, Kaleshom-Jirandeh and Rudbar-Kushk valley– at two fruit maturity stages 50% maturity and full maturity. It was found that the interaction between habitat and harvest time was significant for the amount of antioxidant, vitamin C and flavonoid. The highest antioxidant, vitamin C and flavonoid contents were obtained in Rudbar-Kushk valley at 50% maturity, in Eshkevarat-Rudsar at full maturity and in Eshkevarat-Rudsar at 50% maturity, respectively. But, the influence of habitat by harvest stage was not significant on total phenol and anthocyanin content.
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Elnaz Bazeli Rahimabadi, Shahram Sedaghathoor, Mahmud Qasemnejad, 2013. Study on phytochemical and horticultural traits of dog rose (Rosa canina) in natural habitat. Int. J. Biosci., 3(12), 145-152.
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