Effect of salicylic acid, nano-iron chelate and pseudomonas on quality and quantity of rapeseed yield
Paper Details
Effect of salicylic acid, nano-iron chelate and pseudomonas on quality and quantity of rapeseed yield
Abstract
A factorial experiment has been conducted in randomized complete block design with 3 replications to analyze effect of salicylic acid, nano-iron chelate and pseudomonas bacteriumon quality and quantity of rapeseed yield in Dare-Shahr County (Ilam Province) in 2013. Experiment’s factors included 3 levels of salicylic acid (0, 0.5, 1mM), as the first factor, and foliar spraying of constant concentration of nano-iron chelate (3kg of ferrous sulfate per hectare) and non-application and pseudomonas fluorescence (non-insemination and insemination).The highest content of rapeseed oil produced by using 1mMof salicylic acid was 45.1% which showed a 24% increase in comparison to non-spray treatment. Concerning pseudomonas bacterium effect, highest content of oil produced by inseminating was 44.8%. General findings of the experiment revealedpositiveeffect of salicylic acid on rapeseed yield andyield components and dry matter (DM), so that1mM was the best concentration of salicylic acid. Also findings suggested positive effect of nano-iron chalet either when it used alone or in a combination with salicylic acid and pseudomonas fluorescence bacterium.
Baghae N, Keshavarz N, Nazaran MH. 2011. Analyzing effect of nano-iron chelates of Khazra on rice (Shiroodi variety) yield and yield components. First National Conference on modern issues of agriculture. Islamic Azad University, Saveh, October, 2011.
TohidiMoghadam H, Nasri M, Zahedi H, Paknejad F, Ranjbarzaseh R. 2007. Bio-fertilizer application: An approach to reduce chemical fertilizer application in Soya cultivation. Working papers of Second National Conference of Iran’s Ecological Farming.Gorgan, October2007.
Khoram Del S, Coochaki M, NasiriMahalati M, Ghorbani R. 2008. Effect of applying bio-fertilizers on the growth indexes of hash plant.Journal of Iran’s farming research. 2, 285-294.
Zabihi HR, Savaghebi G, Khavazi K, Ganjali A. 2009. Wheat yield and growth in response to inseminating growth promoter bacteria of Rhizosphere in various levels of phosphor.Journal if Iran’s farming research. 7(1), 41-51.
Salispour M, Momayezi R. 2006. Managing Nitrogen application in vegetables, MarzeDanesh publication, Tehran.1st edition, pp. 45-50.
Shariatmadari MH. 2010. Effects of interaction between salinity and iron varieties on plant traits: Characteristics of seed yield, growth and quality in sunflower (Helianthus annuus). A master dissertation (p.34).Faculty of Agriculture, Birjand.
Sharifi Z, Haghnia G. 2007. Effect of Nitroxin bio-fertilizer on wheat yield and components yield in Sabalan.Working papers of Second National Conference of Iran’s Ecological Farming.Gorgan, October 2007.
FarajNia A, KhorshidiBenam MB. 2007. Effects of applying micronutrient on quality and quantity of Wheat.Journal of knowledge of modern agriculture. 3,103-111.
Falahi J,Coochaki A, RezvaniMoghadam P. 2009. Analyzing effect of bio-fertilizer on quality and quantity of matricariachamomilla yield.Journal of Iran’s farming research. 1,127-135.
Mohammadi K, Pasari B, Rokhzadi A, Agha Alikhani V, Eskandari M. 2011. Effect of bio-fertilizer in Kordestan region, Online Journal of crops cultivation. 4 (2),1-16.
Malakuti MJ. 2000. Balanced wheat diet: the way to Country’s self-efficiency and maintaining social health. Farming learning press.Deputy of TAT, Ministry of agriculture, Karaj, Iran.
Mirhashemi SM, Coochaki A, Parsa M, NasiriMahalati M. 2009. Analyzing advantage of intercropping of Carumcopticum and Fenugreek on different level of manure planting arrangements.Journal of Iran’s farming research. 1, 269-279.
Ahmad AG, Orabi S, Gaballah A. 2010. Effect of Bio-N-P Fertilizer on the growth, yield and some biochemical component of two Sunflower cultivars.International Journal of Academic Research. 4(2), 271-277.
Bahl PN, Jain HK. 1977. Association among agronomic character and plant ideotypesinchickpea. (Cicerarietinum L.). 79,154-159.
Briat JF,Fobis-Loisy I, Grignon N, Lobreaux S, Pascal N,Savino G,Thoiron S, Von Wiren N, Van Wuytswinkel O. 1995. Cellular and molecular aspects of ironmetabolism in plants. Biol. Cell 84, 69-81.
Hayat S,Fariduddin Q, Ali B, Ahmad A. 2004. Effect of salicylic acid on growth andenzyme activities of wheat seedling.ActaAgron. Hung 53, 433-437.
Hergert GW, Nordquist PT, Peterson JL, Skates BA. 1996. Fertilizer and crop management practices for improving maize yield on high pH soils. Journal of PlantNutrition. 19, 223-1233.
Marius S,Octavita A,Eugen U, Vlad A. 2005. Study of a microbial inoculation on several biochemical indices in sunflower (Helianthus anuus L.). Genetic Biological Molecular. Pp. 11-14.
Marschner H. 1995. Mineral nutrition of higher plants.Academic Press London. Pp. 313-323.
Morales F, Abadia A. Abadia J. 1995. Characterization of the xanthophyll’s cycle and otherphotosynthetic pigment changes induced by iron deficiency in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.). Plant physiology 94, 607-613.
Ohara N, Naito Y, Kasama K, Shindo T, Yoshida H, Nagata T, Okuyama H. 2009. Similar changes in clinical and pathological parameters in Wistar Kyoto rats after a 13-weekdietary intake.
Shakirova FM, Sakhabutdinova AR, Bezrokova MV, Fatkhutdinova RA. 2003. Changes in the hormonal status of wheat seedling induced by salicylic acid and salinity. Plant Science 164, 317-322.
Shaukat K, Afrasayab Sh, Hasnain Sh. 2006. Growth Responses of Helianthus annus to Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria used as a Bio fertilizers. International Journal of Agriculture Research. 1 (6), 573-581.
Singh B, Usha K. 2004. Salicylic acid induced physiological and biochemical changes in wheat seedlings underwater stress. Plant Growth Regular. 39,137-141.
Zahir AZ, Abbas SA, Khalid A, Arshad M. 2000. Substrate dependentmicrobial derived plant hormones for improving growth of maize seedlings. Pakistan Journal of Biological Science. 3, 289-291.
Mohammad Yazdanpanah, Halimebabaeicheshme Maki, Iraj Bakhtiari, Hadisabbasi Goorkhorram, Ali Samadi, 2015. Effect of salicylic acid, nano-iron chelate and pseudomonas on quality and quantity of rapeseed yield. J. Biodiv. Environ. Sci., 6(1), 310-317.
Copyright © 2015 by the Authors. This article is an open access article and distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) license.