Evaluation allelopathicpotential of some medicinal and vegetable plants on germination, and Seedling Growth of Common Lambsquarters Chenopodium album

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Short Communications 01/04/2014
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Evaluation allelopathicpotential of some medicinal and vegetable plants on germination, and Seedling Growth of Common Lambsquarters Chenopodium album

Azadeh Ghanbarzadeh, Alireza Pazooki, Reza Monem, Seyed Mehdi Mirtaheri
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 4(4), 337-340, April 2014.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2014; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

This study was conducted in order to evaluate the allelopathic effects of medicinal and vegetable plants on the seed germination and seedling growth of common lambsquarters Chenopodium album. The experiment was done in complete randomized design (CRD) with 4 replications. Treatments included different plants including dill, garden cress, coriander, peppermint and rosemary and theirs different organs including (seed (except rosemary), seedling (exceptrosemary), root and shoot). Results showed that plant exudates were significantly effects (P<0.01) on germination percentage, germination rate, radicle length, plumule length and seedling length and seedling weight. The highest amount of all measured traits had in control conditions and shoot of dill and shoot of garden cress led to the highest inhibition effectson these traits.

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Fujii Y, Parvez S S, Parvez M, Ohmae Y, Iida O. 2003. Screening of 239 medicinal plant species for allelopathic activity using the sandwich method. Weed Biology and management 3, 233-241.

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Iqbal A, Fry S C. 2012. Potent endogenous allelopathic compounds in Lepidiumsativum seed exudate: effects on epidermal cell growth in Amaranthuscaudatus seedlings. Journal of Experimental Botany 63, 2595-2604. doi:10.1093/jxb/err436.

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Rice EL. 1984. Allelopathy. 2nd Ed., Academic Press, New York, 421.

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