Microbiological and toxicological qualities of the water of watering used in urban agriculture at Cotonou (Republic of Benin)

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/03/2012
Views (460) Download (17)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Microbiological and toxicological qualities of the water of watering used in urban agriculture at Cotonou (Republic of Benin)

TV Dougnon, TJ Dougnon, PA Edorh, JR Klotoé, Salifou Sahidou, P Guédénon, S Montcho, M Boko, EE Creppy
Int. J. Agron. Agri. Res.2( 3), 19-23, March 2012.
Certificate: IJAAR 2012 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

This study has evaluated microbiological and toxicological qualities of water of watering in Cotonou. A pilot site at Glo-Djigbé, the market-gardening sites of Houeyiho, Fidjrosse and Agongbomey were included in the work. The salmonellas, Escherichia coli and cadmium were required in water of watering. On the whole, eight water samples of water were analyzed. Water of watering of the pilot site of Glo-Djigbé is not contaminated by Escherichia coli compared to those used at the sites of Houeyiho; Fidjrosse; Agongbomey. Cadmium is absentfrom all the samples. The study has showed that waters of watering used in urban agriculture in Cotonou are not good and could contaminate the culture, what could induce some diseases with populations.

VIEWS 35

Akinbamijo OO, Fall ST, Smith OB2002. Advances in crop-livestock integration in West African cities. Dakar: ITC/ISRA/CRDI, 213 p.

Akodogbo H. 2005. Contribution à l’amélioration de la qualité de l’eau à usage domestique dans le 5ème arrondissement de la commune de Porto-Novo au Bénin, Mémoire de Maîtrise Professionnelle en Environnement et Santé, FLASH/UAC, 65 p.

Dougnon TV, Honoré SB, Patrick AE, Jacques TD, Modeste G, Armelle H, Sabine Montcho, Hervé A, Jean-Robert K, Boko M. 2012. Evaluation of the microbiological quality of the leaves of Solanum macrocarpum L. cultivated with the chicken’s droppings and water of marsh in Cotonou (Republic of Benin). International Journal of Biosciences (IJB), ISSN: 2220-6655 (Print) 2222-5234 (Online), 2:2, 45-52.

Dougnon TV, Edorh PA, Bankolé HS, Dougnon TJ, Montcho SA, Hounkpatin A, Gouissi M, Sossou B, Boko M, Creppy EE. 2012. Evaluation of the toxicological quality of the leaves of Solanum macrocarpum L. cultivated with the chicken’s droppings and water of marsh at Cotonou (Benin). Accepted on Journal of Research in Environmental Science and Toxicology, 1:1, 001-006

Edorh AP, Agonkpahoun E, Gnandi K, Guédénon P, Koumolou L, Amoussou O, Ayédoun A, Boko M, Gbeassor M, Rihn H, Creppy E. 2009. An assessment of the contamination of Achatina achatina by toxic metals in Okpara village, Int. J. Biol. Chem. Sci. 3(6): 1428-1436.

Habteselassie MY, Bischoff M, Applegate B, Reuhs B, Turco RF. 2010. Understanding the role of Agricultural Practices in the Potential Colonization and Contamination by Escherichia coli in the rhizospheres of Fresh Produce. Journal of Food Protection®, 73:11, 2001-2009.

Koc M, Macrae R, Mougeot JAL, Welsh J. 2000. Armer les villes contre la faim: systèmes alimentaires urbains durables ».CRDI, 243 p.

Mougeot J. 2006. Focus: cultiver de meilleures villes. Agriculture urbaine et développement durable, CRDI, 136p.

Osman AM, Taghreed B, Ibrahim AT, Derwa HIM. 2009. Field application of humic acid against the effect of cadmium pollution on cultured Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus, World Applied Sciences Journal 6(11), 1569-1575.

Santé Canada. 1991. La qualité bactériologique. Document de support aux « recommandations pour la qualité de l’eau potable au Canada.

Smit J, Ratta A, Bernstein J. 1996. Urban agriculture: an opportunity for environmentally sustainable development in sub-Saharan Africa, Washington (DC, E.-U.), Banque mondiale, Environmentally Sustainable Division, African Technical Department. Post-UNCED Series, Building Blocks for Africa 2025, Paper No. 11.

Zmirou D, Ferley JP, Collin JF, Charrel M, Berlin J. 1987. A follow-up study of gastro-intestinal diseases related to bacteriologically substandard drinking water. American Journal of Public Health 77, 582-584.