Removal of rhodamine B from aqueous solution by almond shell biosorbent

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/09/2012
Views (622)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Removal of rhodamine B from aqueous solution by almond shell biosorbent

Majid Aliabadi, Imane Khazaei, Mohsen Hajiabadi, Shahrzad Fazel
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 2(9), 39-44, September 2012.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2012; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

In the present study, the use of almond shell (Prunus dulcis) biosorbent has been investigated to remove the Rhodamine B from aqueous solutions. Almond shell has been selected as an adsorbent because of advantages such as high adsorption capacity, non toxicity, availability and low cost. The effects of contact time, initial dye concentration, adsorbent dosage, particle size and solution pH were studied. The results showed that the removal efficiency increased by increasing contact time, adsorbent dosage and initial dye concentration. In addition, the adsorption was dependant to solution pH and the maximum adsorption was observed at a solution pH of 2.0. The Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin isotherms were used to describe the adsorption equilibrium data. Freundlich equation fits the experimental data better than the Langmuir and Timken equations do.

Aliabadi M, Khazaei I, Fakhraee H, Mousavian M T H. 2012. Hexavalent chromium removal from aqueous solutions by using low-cost biological wastes: equilibrium and kinetic studies, International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology 9, 319–326.

Banat I M, Nigam P, Singh D, Marchant R. 1996. Microbial decolorization of textile dyecontaining effluents: a review, Bioresource Technology 58, 217-227.

Gopinath, Karthikeyan, Sivakumar, Magesh, MohanaSundaram, Poongodi, Ramesh, Rajamohan. 2012. Studies on removal of malachite green from aqueous solution by sorption method using water hyacinth – Eichornia crassipes roots, Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences 2(1), 1-8.

Gupta V K, Suhas. 2009. Application of low-cost adsorbents for dye removal – A review, Journal of Environmental Management 90, 2313-2342.

Namasivayam C, Kavitha D. 2002. Removal of Congo Red from water by adsorption onto activated carbon prepared from coir pith, an agricultural solid waste, Dyes Pigments 54, 47-58.

Rochat J, Demenge P, Rerat J C. 1978. Toxicologic study of a fluorescent tracer: rhodamine B, Toxicological European Research 1, 23-26.

Sumanjit T P, Singh W, Ishu K. 2008. Removal of Rhodamine-B by Adsorption on Walnut Shell Charcoal, Journal of Surface Science and Technology 24(3-4), 179-193.

Vasu A E. 2008. Studies on the Removal of Rhodamine B and Malachite Green from Aqueous Solutions by Activated Carbon, E-Journal of Chemistry 5(4), 844-852.

Wong Y C, Szeto Y S, Cheung W H, McKay G. 2003. Equilibrium studies for acid dye adsorption onto chitosan, Langmuir 19, 7888-7894.

Related Articles

Prevalence of Anaplasma marginale and Ehrlichia ruminantium in wild grasscutter’ specific ticks in southern Côte d’Ivoire

Zahouli Faustin Zouh Bi, Alassane Toure, Yatanan Casimir Ble, Yahaya Karamoko, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(4), 21-27, October 2025.

Impact of social media campaigns on farmers awareness of environmental conservation practices

Preeti Raina, Rahul Kumar Darji, Rahul Mittal, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(4), 1-8, October 2025.

Phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of ethanolic leaves extract of Psidium guajava

G. Saranya, K. Durgadevi, V. Ramamurthy, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(3), 57-63, September 2025.

Physicochemical and phytochemical analysis of Glycyrrhiza glabra root extract

J. Ramalakshmi, P. Vinodhiniand, V. Ramamurthy, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(3), 50-56, September 2025.

The effects of climate change on built structures in Benin-city, Edo state, Nigeria

A. E. Ilenre, Y. H. Tashok, E. N. Uhumuavbi, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(3), 39-49, September 2025.

A review of the ecological impacts of water pollution on lakes: From diatom assemblages to migratory bird population declines

Arunpandiyan Murugesan, Roshy Ann Mathews, S. Rajakumar, Prashanthi Devi Marimuthu, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(3), 23-38, September 2025.

Agroforestry in woody-encroached Sub-Saharan savannas: Transforming ecological challenges into sustainable opportunities

Yao Anicet Gervais Kouamé, Pabo Quévin Oula, Kouamé Fulgence Koffi, Ollo Sib, Adama Bakayoko, Karidia Traoré, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(3), 10-22, September 2025.