The potency of biomass and carbon stocks in smallholder rubber trees (Hevea Brasiliensis Muell. Arg), Serdang bedagai, Indonesia

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/07/2016
Views (347) Download (20)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

The potency of biomass and carbon stocks in smallholder rubber trees (Hevea Brasiliensis Muell. Arg), Serdang bedagai, Indonesia

Muhdi, Haryati, Diana Sofia Hanafiah, Evan Satria Saragih, Frans Rinaldo Sipayung, Frits Melky Sedek Situmorang
J. Bio. Env. Sci.9( 1), 474-477, July 2016.
Certificate: JBES 2016 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Agroforestry system based on rubber crops is one of agroforestry system that potencial to carbon stocks. The purpose of the researches were: (1) to determine the potency of biomass in smallholder rubber crops; and (2) to find the allometric equations of biomass and carbon stocks in smallholder rubber crops. This research was conducted in smallholder rubber plantations, Serdang Bedagai, North Sumatra, Indonesia. The research was conducted in three areas stand by stand age, rubber plant 5, 10 and 12 years of age. The results showed allometrice quations to estimate biomass in plants smallholder rubber was W = 3.425 DBH1.153. This research showed that the potenty of biomassage of 5, 10 and 12 years of age was43.69 Mg ha-1, 64.87 Mg ha-1 and 67.45 Mg ha-1, respectively and the potenty of carbon stocks age of 5, 10 and 12 years of age was19.13 Mg C ha-1, 32.93 Mg C ha-1 and 34.70 Mg C ha-1, respectively.

VIEWS 11

Brown S, Lugo AE. 1984. Biomass of tropical forest: anewestimate based on forests. Science 223, 1290-1293.

Dennis A, Westcott D. 2006. Reducing complexity when studying seed dispersal atcommunity scales: a functional classification of vertebrate seed dispersers in tropical forests. Oecologia 149, 620-634.

Goodale CL, Heath LS, Houghton RA, Jenkins JC, Kohlmaier GH, Kurz W, Liu S, Nabuurs GJ, Nilsson S, Shvidenko AZ., Apps MJ, Birdsey RA, Field CB. 2002. Forest carbon sinks in the Northern Hemisphere. Ecology Applied 12, 891-899.

Linder M, Woodall CW, Perry CH, Nabuurs GJ, Sanz MJ. 2008. Impact of forest ecosystem management on greenhouse gas budgets. Forest Ecology and Management 256, 191-193.

Navar J. 2009. Allometric equations for tree species and carbon stocks for forests of northwestern Mexico. Forest Ecology and Management 257, 427-434.

Parreso BR. 1999. Assessing tree and strandbiomass: A review with eexamples and ccritical ccomparisons. Forests Scence 45(4), 573-593.

Peichl M, Arain MA. 2007. Allometry and partitioning of above- and belowground tree. Forest Ecology and Management 253, 68-80.

Preece ND, Crowley GM, Lawes MJ, van Oosterzee P. 2012. Comparing above-ground biomass among forest types in the Wet Tropics: Small stems and plantation types matter in carbon accounting. Forest Ecology and Management 264, 228-237.