Storage studies of jaggery prepared using aloe vera, pursalane and malabar spinach mucilage clarificants

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/07/2018
Views (607)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Storage studies of jaggery prepared using aloe vera, pursalane and malabar spinach mucilage clarificants

Harish Nayaka MA, Lava Chikkappaiah, Manohar MP, Gunashree BS, Vasant Kumar M Koraddi
Int. J. Biosci. 13(1), 195-204, July 2018.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2018; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

The jaggery was prepared using plant mucilage as clarificant extracted from Aloe vera, purslane and malabar spinach and control jaggery was also prepared without any clarificant. The mucilage was used at dosage rate of 0.4% of raw sugarcane juice. The jaggery prepared using plant mucilage as clarificants were packed in three packaging materials namely brown paper packs, low density polyethylene (LDPE) Covers & aluminium pouches respectively and stored at room temperature. The jaggery samples were evaluated for storage period of six months at the interval of 30days for moisture, colour, reducing sugars, non-reducing sugars, total viable count evaluation. The results indicated increased moisture, colour, reducing sugar, decreased non- reducing sugars and lower sensory scores for control jaggery packed in brown paper, LDPE covers and aluminum pouches. However, Aloe vera, Malabar spinach and purslane plant mucilage clarificants treated jaggery samples showed lesser changes in physicochemical, microbial as well as sensory characteristics compared to control jaggery. This suggests that improper storage of jaggery often leads to altered quality characteristics of jaggery leading to reduction in market value. The best packaging material in terms of preventing ingress of atmospheric moisture and for maintaining the keeping quality of jaggery prepared using different plant clarificants was found to be the aluminum pouches in the current study.

Amerine MA, Pangborn RM, Rossler EA. 1965. Principles of sensory evaluation of Food Academic Press, London, 315.

Anonymous. 1990. Bureau of Indian Standards IS 12923, (Clause 4.3 and 6.1), New Delhi: India.

AOAC. 1990. Official methods of analysis. 15th edn. Association of official Analytical Chemist. Washinton, DC, USA.

Baboo B, Shukla A. 1987. Improved techniques for domestic storage of gur in earthen pots. Indian Journal of Sugarcane Technology 41, 27–30.

Chikkappaiah L, Harish Nayaka MA, Mahadevaiah, Prashanth Kumar GM. 2017. Preparation of plant mucilage clarificants and their effect on jaggery processing of Sugarcane variety Co 86032. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 9, 32-36.

Clesceri LS, Greenberg AE, Eaton AD. 1998. Standard Methods for the examination of water and waste water, 20th edition Baltimore, MA: American Public health Association, American Water Works Association, Water Environmental Federation.

DuBois M, Gilles KA, Hamilton JK, Rebers PA, Smith F. 1956. Colorimetric method for determination of sugars and related substances. Analytical chemistry 28, 350-356.

Kapur J, Kanwar RS. 1983. Studies on storage of gur in Punjab. Maharashtra Sugar 8, 45 49.

Kumar D, Singh J, Rai DR, Kumar M, Bhatia S. 2013. Effect of Modified Atmosphere Packaging on Keeping Quality of Jaggery. Sugar Technology 15, 203–208.

Madan HK, Jaiswal UK, Kumar JS, Khanna SK. 2004. Improvement in gur (jaggery) making plant for rural areas. Journal of Rural Technology 1(4), 194–196.

Mandal D, Tudu S, Mitra SR, De GC. 2006. Effect of common packaging materials on keeping quality of sugarcane jaggery during monsoon season. Sugar Technology 8(2&3), 137–142.

McGinn CJP. 1982. Evaluation of shelf-life. IFST Proceedings. London 153-161.

Miller GL. 1959. Use of dinitrosalicylic acid reagent for the determination of reducing sugar. Analytical Chemistry 31, 426-428.

Nigam M, Madan VK. 1985. Effect of coloured non-sugars in juice on jaggery manufacture and storage. National seminarcum-group discussion on jaggery manufacture and storage. December 18–19, 1985, 126–130. Lucknow: Indian Institute of Sugarcane Research.

Pandey JP, Kulshrestha M. 1999. Storage characteristics of solid jaggery, Proceedings of the National seminar on Status, Problems and Prospects of Jaggery and Khandsari Industry in India, IISR, Lucknow, India.

Shinde BN, Marathe AB, Javalekar DV, Kadam SK. 1983. Effect of form and colour of polyethylene—the wrapping material on keeping quality of jaggery during storage. Indian Sugar 32(12), 937–940.

Singh J, Singh RD. 2008. Clarifcation of sugarcane juice for quality jaggery. Processing, handling and storage of sugarcane jiggery. IISR, Lucknow, India 65-69.

Singh J. 1998. Packaging. In jaggery & khandsari research digest. Lucknow: Indian Institute of Sugarcane Research pp 87.

Singh K. 1985. Need for research and development in jaggery, khandsari and brown sugar industry in India. National Seminar- cum-group discussion on jaggery manufacture and storage. December, 18-1, Indian institute of Sugarcane Research, Lucknow pp. 1-9.

Singh S, Dubey A, Tiwari L, Verma AK. 2009. Microbial profile of stored jaggery: A traditional Indian sweetener. Sugar Technology 11(2), 213-216.

Singh S, Dubey A, Tiwari L, Verma AK. 2009. Microbial profile of stored jaggery: A traditional Indian sweetener. Sugar Technology 11, 213-216.

Singh S. 2009. India Sugar semi-annual 2009. GAIN Report Number: IN 9129.

Uppal SK, Sharma S. 1999. Evaluation of new sugarcane varieties for jaggery (gur) quality and their shelf-life in airtight containers during rainy season. Indian Sugar 49(9), 701–704.

Related Articles

Yield performance assessment of different mustard cultivars under field conditions

Md. Khan Jahan Ali, Md. Moshiur Rahman, Kamrun Nahar, Sharmin Ara Jannat, Mst. Khadija Khatun, Sushan Chowhan, Md. Habibur Rahman, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 277-282, August 2025.

Species composition of xylomicobiota of some woody plants distributed in Azerbaijan

K. F. Bakhshaliyeva, V. Y. Hasanova, N. R. Namazov, B. N. Aliyeva, S. C. Garayeva, S. E. Nagiyeva, P. Z. Muradov, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 267-276, August 2025.

Perception of producers and processors on sorghum diversity in the context of climate change in center and Northern Benin

Parfait Segla Alohoutade1,2,3, Alphonse Sako Avocefohoun*1,2,3, Sènan Vodouhe2, Mohamed Kanazoe1,2,3, Nicodème Chabi1, Lamine Said Baba-Moussa3, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 256-266, August 2025.

Implications of aberrant glycosylation on age-related disease progression

Tahmid Ahmad Patwary, Mukramur Rahman, Md. Nafis Fuad Prottoy, Sayad Md. Didarul Alam, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 243-255, August 2025.

Epizootic status and eradication of parasitic diseases in brown bears transferred to the rehabilitation center in Azerbaijan

Siala İ. Rustamova, Aygun A. Azizova, Gular R. Mammadova, Ramin S. Mammadov, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 236-242, August 2025.

Cytotoxic and apoptotic effects of Annona squamosa (Atis) crude leaf extract against A549 (Human Lung Adenocarcinoma) cell line

Ashton U. Lim, Noricel U. Garcia, Alkauzar H. Tantong, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 226-235, August 2025.

Perceptions of stakeholders towards sheep and goat dairy products in Benin

Yvette Adje, Philippe Sessou, Aretas Tonouhewa, Paulin Azokpota, Lamine Baba-Moussa, Souaïbou Farougou, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 211-225, August 2025.

Medicinal plants sold in Daloa markets: Traditional knowledge and Public health issues

Kouakou Yao Bertin, Kouakou Assoman Serge Alain, Kouame Yao Anicet Gervais, Malan Djah François, Bakayoko Adama, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 200-210, August 2025.