Evaluation of Water Intake Structures for Municipal Water Supply Scheme in Lagos, Nigeria

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/03/2012
Views (1140)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Evaluation of Water Intake Structures for Municipal Water Supply Scheme in Lagos, Nigeria

Nubi Afolasade Tosin, Longe Emmanuel, Nubi Olubunmi Ayoola
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 2(3), 1-7, March 2012.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2012; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate some of the grass root problems that tend to frustrate municipal water supply efforts of the Lagos State Water Corporation. This was achieved by understudying three water withdrawal points, namely Iju, Isashi and Adiyan water intake facilities through physical observation, administration of questionnaires and Pearson’s correlation coefficient analysis of data obtained through questionnaire. The correlation coefficient analysis of the location of intake against water source gave value ranges of 0.530, 0.545 and 0.586 for Iju, Adiyan and Isashi Intakes respectively. The correlation analysis of the hydraulic properties of the intake structure against water quality also revealed value ranges of 0.260, 0.236 and -0.453 respectively while the correlation analysis of intake location and water quality gave value ranges of -0.246, -0.602 and -0.827 respectively. Although, physical observations revealed that good planning, designs and constructions were achieved in all the three facilities, but unwholesome practices as demonstrated by lack of maintenance culture, archaic operational practices and inadequate funding undermined the entire water supply scheme.

Al-layla MA, Ahmad S, Middlebrooks EJ. 1977. Water Supply Engineering Design. Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Michigan, p. 61- 67.

Falkenmark M, Widstrand C. 1992. Population and water resources: A delicate balance. Population Bulletin 47(3), 1-36.

FGN. 2007. Legal Notice on Publication of the 2006 Census Report. Federal Republic of Nigeria official Gazette 4(94), 1-8.

FGN. 2000. Water Supply & Interim Strategy note. Federal Government of Nigeria.

Hinrichsen D, Robey B, Upadhyay UD. 2007. Solutions for a Water-Short World. Population Reports, Series M, No. 14. Baltimore, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Population Information Program, December 1997.

Lagos State Government. 2006. Lagos Demography. Accessed 6th February, 2008.

Masschelein WJ. 1992. Unit processes in Drinking Water Treatment. CRC Press.

Microsoft Encarta. 2005. Nigeria: Facts and Figures. Microsoft Inc.

Microsoft  Encarta.  2005.  Africa:  The  People: Demography. Microsoft Inc.

Montgomerry DC, Runger GC. 2003. Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers. 3rd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, N.Y.

Sprinthall RC. 2002. Basic Statistical Analysis. 7th edition, Pearson Publishers.

UN. 2007. Africa and the Millenium Development Goals. United Nation Department of Public Information. DPI/2458 – June 2007.

UN. 2006. Millennium Development Goal Indicators. United Nation Department of Public Information.

Vermeyen TB. 1999. Glen Canyon Dam Multi-Level Intake Structure Hydraulic Model Study. U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation. Report no: R-99-02.

Vischer DL, Hager WH. 1998. Dam Hydraulics. pp. 215-232, John Wiley & Sons.

Related Articles

Floristic composition and woody species diversity in Campo-Ma’an National Park, South Cameroon

Achey Nkenfack Djike Baudelair*, Temgoua Lucie Félicité, Kuete Fogang Marcien, Nfondem Poumie Mohamed Mounir, Atoupka Abdel Malik, Djeuni Duplex Romuald, Kontchiachou Nkana Didier, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 103-119, June 2026.

Comparative effects of bio-inoculant on nutrient dynamics of biodegradable waste

Anjelle-J G. Debosura*, Carlo Stephen O. Moneva, Corazon V. Ligaray, Elizabeth Edan M. Albiento, MA. Cecilia V. Almeda, Melgie A. Alas, Frandel Louis S. Dagoc, Peter D. Suson, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 97-102, June 2026.

Impact of deforestation on the aquatic macroinvertebrate community and the ecological quality of Mé River (South-East, Côte d’Ivoire)

Gnago Dohou Affri*, Tapé Logboh David, Edia Oi Edia, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 80-96, June 2026.

Vulnerability and regeneration potential of Bambusa vulgaris in Ebolowa, South Cameroon

Rodine Tchiofo Lontsi*, Duchesse Elvira Kepmou, Emilienne Laure Ngahane, Jacques Christophe Awoa Essam, Isaac Blaise Djoko, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 68-79, June 2026.

Temporal availability of floral resources for the honey bee (Apis mellifera) in a forest ecosystem in the sudanian zone of Côte d’Ivoire: The case of Badenou classified forest

Dofoungo Koné*, Comlan Mawussi Koudegnan, Siendou Coulibaly, Fofana Séguéna, Bruno Marcel Iritié, Wandan Eboua Narcisse, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 56-67, June 2026.

Carbon sequestration potential of napier (Pennisetum purpureum) grass applied with varying classifications of livestock excrement

Alliah B. Balaba*, Niña Mae R. Villar, Ana Celina T. Soriano, Myrna G. Pabiona, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 50-55, June 2026.

Effects of environmental stressors on morphological traits of Glycine max (L.) Merr. and microbial diversity of soil treated with cadmium and lead

Fortune Onyeuka Otumunye*, Tobore Roseline Agbosa, Boniface Edegbai, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 42-49, June 2026.

SWAT+-based water balance assessment of Ipil watershed in Bohol, Philippines: Spatial and temporal patterns of water availability

Anselmo M. Aurestila*, Proceso M. Castil, Manolito C. Macalolot, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 30-41, June 2026.