Plum shelf life enhancement by edible coating based on pectin and carboxymethyl cellulose

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/07/2015
Views (427) Download (24)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Plum shelf life enhancement by edible coating based on pectin and carboxymethyl cellulose

Sima Panahirad, Nasser Mahna, Rahim Naghshiband-Hassani, Babak Ghanbarzadeh, Fariborz Zaare-Nahandi
J. Bio. Env. Sci.7( 1), 423-430, July 2015.
Certificate: JBES 2015 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

The aim of the current study was to explore the effect of carboxymethylcellulose–pectin (CMC-Pec) based coating treatments on some qualitative characteristics of plum fruits (Prunus domestica L.) during shelf life period at 19 °C and 65% RH (relative humidity) for eight days. In this sense, 0.5% Pectin with four concentrations of CMC (0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5%) were applied to plum fruits in a completely randomized design and weight loss, firmness, vitamin C (vit C), titratable acidity (TA), total soluble solids (TSS), pH and polygalacturonase (PG) were measured. The results showed that except vit C and firmness, other quality parameters were affected by CMC-Pec based coatings. In general, 0.5% Pec + 0.5% CMC had the best results in terms of all measured parameters and could be suggested as a coating to apply on plum fruits during postharvest periods to improve quality properties.

VIEWS 38

Abdi N, Holford P, McGlasson WB. 1997. Effects of harvest maturity on the storage life of Japanese-type plums. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 37, 391–397.

Aguiló-Aguayo I, Soliva-Fortuny R, Martín-Belloso O. 2010. Color and viscosity of watermelon juice treated by high-intensity pulsed electric fields or heat. Innovative Food Science and Emerging Technologies 11, 299–305.

Ayranci E, Tunc S. 2004. The effect of edible coating on water and vitamin C loss of apricots (Armeniaca vulgaris Lam.) and green peppers (Capsicum annuum L.). Food Chemistry 87, 339– 342.

Bal E. 2013. Postharvest application of chitosan and low temperature storage affect respiration rate and quality of plum fruits. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology 15, 1219-1230.

Baldwin EA, Burns JK, Kazokas W, Hagenmaier RD, Bender RJ, Pesis E. 1999. Effect of two edible coatings with different permeability characteristics on mango (Mangifera indica L.) ripening during storage. Postharvest Biology and Technology 17, 215–226.

Bourtoom T. 2008. Edible films and coatings: characteristics and properties. International Food Research Journal 15(3), 237-248.

Campos CA, Gerschenson LN, Flores SK. 2011. Development of edible films and coatings with antimicrobial activity. Food Bioprocess and Technology 4, 849–875.

Carrillo-Lopez A, Ramirez-Bustamante F, Valdez-Torrez JB, Rojas-Villegaz R, Yahia EM. 2000. Ripening and quality changes in mango fruits as affected by coating with an edible film. Journal of Food Quality 23(5), 479-486.

Collins AR, Harrington V. 2002. Antioxidants; not the only reason to eat fruit and vegetables. Phytochemistry Reviews 1, 167–174.

Crisosto CH, Garner D, Crisosto GM, Bowerman E. 2004. Increasing ‘Blackamber’ Plum (Prunus salicina Lindell.) Consumer Acceptance. Postharvest Biology and Technology 34, 237-244.

Diaz-Mula HM, Zapata PJ, Guillen F, Castillo S, Martınez-Romero D, Valero D, Serrano M. 2008. Changes in physicochemical and nutritive parameters and bioactive compounds during development and on-tree ripening of eight plum cultivars: a comparative study. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 88, 2499–2507.

Eum HA, Hwang DK. 2009. Influence of edible coating on quality of plum (Prunus salicina Lindl. cv. ‘Sapphire’). European Food Research Technology 229, 427–434.

Guillen F, Diaz-Mula HM, Zapata PJ, Valero D, Serrano M, Castillo S. 2013. Aloe arborescens and Aloe vera gels as coatings in delaying postharvest ripening in peach and plum fruit. Postharvest Biology and Technology 83, 54-57.

Kester JJ, Fennema OR. 1986. Edible films and coatings. A review. Food Technology 40(12), 47-59.

Maftoonazad N, Ramaswamy HS, Moalemiyan M, Kushalappa AC. 2007. Effect of pectin-based edible emulsion coating on changes in quality of avocado exposed to Lasiodiplodia theobromae infection. Carbohydrate Polymers 68, 341–349.

Maftoonazad N, Ramaswamy HS. 2005. Postharvest shelf-life extension of avocados using methylcellulose-based coating. LWT- Food Science and Technology 37, 617-624.

Manganaris  GA,  Vicente  AR,  Crisosto  CH. 2008. Effect of pre-harvest and post-harvest conditions and treatments on plum fruit quality. CAB Reviews: Perspective in Agriculture, Veterinary Science, Nutrition and Natural Resources 3(9).

Medeiros BG, Pinheiro AC, Carneiro-da-Cunha MG, Vicente AA. 2012. Development and characterization of a nanomultilayer coating of pectin and chitosan – Evaluation of its gas barrier properties and application on ‘Tommy Atkins’ mangoes. Journal of Food Engineering 110, 457-464.

Navarro-Tarazaga ML, Sothornvit R, Perez-Gago  MB.  2008.  Effect  of  plasticizer  type  and amount on hydroxypropyl methylcellulose−beeswax edible film properties and postharvest quality of coated plums (cv. Angeleno). Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry 56(20), 9502–9509.

Nimitkeatkai H, Srilaong V, Kanlavanarat S. 2006. Effect of edible coating on pineapple fruit quality during cold storage. ISHS Acta Horticulturae 712, 643-648.

Nisperos-Carriedo MO, Baldwin EA, Shaw PE. 1992. Development of an edible coating for extending postharvest life of selected fruits and vegetables. Proceedings at the annual meeting of Florida State Horticultural Society 104, 122- 125.

Olivas GI, Davila-Avina JE, Salas-Salazar NA, Molina FJ. 2008. Use of edible coatings to preserve the quality of fruits and vegetables during storage. Stewart Postharvest Review 3, 6.

Oms-Oliu G, Soliva-Fortuny R, Martı´n-Belloso O. 2008. Using polysaccharide-based edible coatings to enhance quality and antioxidant properties of fresh-cut melon. LWT 41, 1862-1870.

Reinoso E, Mittal GS, Lim LT. 2008. Influence of whey protein composite coatings on plum (Prunus domestica L.) fruit quality. Food and Bioprocess Technology 1, 314–325.

Scalbert A, Manach C, Morand C, Remesy C, Jimenez L. 2005. Dietary polyphenols and the prevention of diseases. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition 45, 287–306.

Togrul H, Arslan N. 2004. Carboxymethylcellulose from sugar beet pulp cellulose as a hydrophilic polymer in coating of mandarin. Journal of Food Engineering 62, 271–279.

Tomas-Barberan FA, Espın JC. 2001. Phenolic compounds and related enzymes as determinants of quality in fruits and vegetables. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 81, 853–876.

Valero D, Diaz-Mula HM, Zapata PJ, Guillen F, Martnez-Romero D, Castillo S, Serrano M. 2013. Effects of alginate edible coating on preserving fruit quality in four plum cultivars during postharvest storage. Postharvest Biology and Technology 77, 1-6.

Zhou R, Mo Y, Li Y, Zhao Y, Zhang G, Hu Y. 2008. Quality and internal characteristics of Huanghua pears (Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai, cv. Huanghua) treated with different kinds of coatings during storage. Postharvest Biology and Technology 49, 171-179.